SSTI Weekly Digest
Thursday, December 18, 2014  |  Volume 19, Issue 45

Editor's Note

The SSTI Weekly Digest will be taking a two week break for the winter holidays. Publication will resume January 8, 2015.

SSTI News and Analysis

NY Launches $50M Innovation Venture Capital Fund

Last week, New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo launched the New York State Innovation Venture Capital Fund (NYSIVC or The Fund), a $50 million fund that is expected to leverage at least $100 million in private capital to support early stage companies in high growth areas such as advanced materials, clean technology, life sciences/biotechnology, and information technology. Read more...


President Obama Signs Spending Bill, Keeping S&T Funding Stable

This week, President Obama signed off on the continuing resolution omnibus spending package that will keep the federal government open for another nine months (see last week’s analysis).The spending bill provides stable funding for R&D and most research agencies, according to analysis by the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). About $137.6 billion is appropriated for federal R&D, a modest 1.7 percent increase over FY14. Most science and technology agencies would receive small increases, with a few exceptions. Department of Defense applied research funding would decline, funding for most institutes of the National Institutes of Health would not keep pace with inflation and the Department of Energy’s Office of Science and ARPA-E would receive flat funding. Read the AAAS science and technology summary…


NY, IN Pursue Regional Strategies to Fuel High-Tech Economy

New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo recently announced the fourth round of regional economic development grants to support tailored approaches to job creation in different areas of the state. The $709.2 million in awards are part of the state’s ongoing Regional Economic Development Council (REDC) initiative begun in 2011. Regional strategies have long been a key component of state development policy, enabling policymakers to encourage institutional partnerships with a focus on the specific needs of local economies. New York’s approach supports individual projects proposed by regional councils. Other models have been proposed in Indiana and Kentucky. Read more...


IA Strategic Plan Focuses on Innovation, Entrepreneurship, Industry Clusters

Gov. Terry Branstad announced the release of the findings from the Iowa’s Re-envisioned Economic Development Roadmap  – a year-long effort to set a future strategic direction for economic development in Iowa. During the year-long study, the authors from Battelle examined the current position of Iowa’s economy as compared to the nation and benchmarked states. The authors concluded that Iowa has made substantial economic progress over the last decade, resulting in positive trends in Iowa’s top-line measures including increased productivity, job growth, wages, and per capita income.

To maintain this positive growth, the authors outlined recommendations in four key areas including: build on the competitiveness and growth of Iowa’s industry clusters; generate and attract skilled workforce; accelerate the development of the state’s emerging entrepreneurial eco-system; and, advance physical infrastructure and regional development capacities. The Battelle Technology Partnership Practice was commissioned to complete the study by the Iowa Partnership for Economic Progress and the Iowa Business Council to conduct this comprehensive analysis. Read the report…


Fewer Postdoctoral Researchers Employed at Federally Funded R&D Centers in 2013

In fall 2013, 21 federally funded research and development centers (FFRDCs) in the U.S. employed 2,613 postdoctoral researchers in 2012, down 6.4 percent from the previous year, according to a recently released InfoBrief from the National Science Foundation. Postdocs, who help government agencies meet their research and analytic needs and in turn receive relevant training and experience, are more than 75 percent male and more than 50 percent international, according to the brief. Nearly all (95 percent) of the research performed by FFRDC postdocs is related to science and engineering. For FFRDCs with postdoc programs, most of their funding comes from the Department of Energy, while most of the funding for FFRDCs without postdoc programs comes from the Department of Defense.


As Tuition Rates Rose, State Funding for Public Colleges Decrease, According to GAO Report

Funding for public colleges decreased by 12 percent overall from FY03 to FY12, while tuition rates for all public colleges rose by 55 percent during the same time, according to a new report from the Government Accountability Office (GAO).  Driven in part by the impact of the recent recession on state budgets, the decline in state funding has had a significant impact on college affordability for students and their family. The GAO found that a larger portion of family budgets are going towards helping offset the cost of their children’s college education. In the report, GAO also identified several potential approaches that the federal government could use to expand incentives to states to improve affordability such as creating new grants, providing more consumer information on affordability, or changing federal student aid programs. In addition to the report, GOA also released a web-based interview to share their thoughts and recommendations of how the federal government can help states to address the issue of college affordability. Read the report…

Useful Stats

Federal Obligations for Science & Engineering to Universities and Colleges

A total of $30.8 billion for science and engineering (S&E) was given by federal agencies to 1,073 academic institutions across the United States in FY 2012, according to new research from the National Science Foundation. Although these obligations are 2 percent less than they were the year before, commitments to science and engineering increased more than 9 percent from 2007 to 2012. During that same time, per capita commitments to academic S&E decreased 7 percent. Generally, states clustered on the West Coast and in the Northeast received the most money per capita for S&E at colleges and universities.

Nine states received more than $1 billion from federal agencies for S&E at academic institutions, combining to represent 57 percent of the total amount allocated. Unsurprisingly, highly populated states with legacies of strong higher education received the most money for S&E, led by California ($4.2 billion). New York ($2.35 billion), Maryland ($2.1 billion), Pennsylvania ($1.88 billion), and Massachusetts ($1.73 billion) all received considerable amounts of funding as well. Three sparsely populated states – Wyoming ($32 million), South Dakota ($45.2 million), and Maine ($45.5 million) – were the only states to receive less than $50 million for S&E at colleges and universities.

Read more...

Job Corner

Bowling Green Area Chamber of Commerce

The Bowling Green Area Chamber of Commerce seeks a self-motivated, energetic, experienced individual to fill the position of Community Development Director to join their team. The core responsibilities of the position are to manage the chamber’s workforce initiatives including Preferred Employer Network, Career Academies, the South Central Kentucky Training Consortium, Work Ethic Seal/certificate programs, job portal, job fairs, etc.

Read more job postings

Staff Picks

Michigan Radio: Gov. Snyder to Create "Department of Talent and Economic Development"
Governor Rick Snyder plans to sign an executive order this morning to create a new state department with a focus on improving the state's workforce. It will be called the Department of Talent and Economic Development. The Michigan Economic Development Corporation will be moved into it. So will the state's unemployment agency. Governor Snyder says developing talent will give Michigan an edge over other states and countries in attracting employers. Read more...

i24news: Is Israeli High-tech Exiting Itself to Death?
There are more than 3,000 high-tech companies and startups in Israel, making it the largest startup hub in the world in proportion to its population. Israel also has the highest venture dollar/GDP ratio in the world, seven times higher than in the U.S. Nevertheless, there are only a few good examples of Israeli companies which succeed in ensuring that their brand (or at least their core R&D) stays in Israel. Most Israeli entrepreneurs dream of an "exit" scenario, rarely concerned about the future of their R&D or the general good of the country. These problems can also be applied to U.S. regions. Read more...

Manufacturers Struggling to Find Welders, Machinists See Women as Underutilized Labor Pool
Some companies in need of welders, machinists and other skilled workers are now targeting women, who account for nearly half of the U.S. workforce but hold less than a third of the nation's 12.2 million manufacturing jobs, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Women's share of manufacturing jobs peaked in the early 1990s, and remained mostly unchanged until the recession. Since the recession ended in June 2009, men regained more than 500,000 jobs, while women lost another 52,000, according to a report from the National Women's Law Center in Washington. Read more...

NPR: 'Reshoring' Trend Has Little Impact on U.S. Economy, Study Finds
A report on the phenomenon known as "reshoring" - the opposite of offshoring - shows that while a growing number of companies are returning to the United States to do their manufacturing, the trend is smaller and less significant to the economy than it appears. The authors of Monday's report say they were intrigued by the large number of recent media stories suggesting a small stampede back to the United States by manufacturers, but thought much of the evidence seemed anecdotal. So they began tallying up the number of reshoring cases they found. Read more...

Made in America: Why New-Shoring Is the New School of Manufacturing
Unlike reshoring-which implies bringing jobs back to the U.S. that had previously left-many small businesses are new-shoring their products, which means starting from scratch right here in the States. The advantage? It may cost a little more, but by locally prototyping and building the first few batches of your product close to you, you'll be able to see and fix potential issues and confidently get your item to mass market. Read more...

Wash Post: The Future of U.S. Innovation Might Rest on this Obscure Patent Lawsuit
An obscure court case could inject new momentum into a bill that tackles patent trolls. The case, Versata v. SAP, challenges how broadly the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office can interpret a congressional mandate to invalidate "bad" patents, the ones that patent trolls so often use to extort companies for easy settlement money. This month, a federal appeals court heard oral arguments in the case. If the court rules next year for a narrow interpretation of the law, that would put pressure on patent reform advocates who see the law as a key weapon against predatory lawsuits. In response, they would likely ramp up lobbying for a fix from Congress - and set up a big showdown with industry. Read more...

Oregonian: United States of Crowdfunding: Rules for Crowdsourcing Investment, State by State (Maps)
Despite approval from the U.S. Congress in 2012, federal regulators have been slow to implement nationwide investment-crowdfunding rules. So individual states are filling the vacuum, passing their own laws and rules under what had been a little-used exemption. Here's a graphical look at what that patchwork of rules looks like to date. Read more...

CEO Council for Growth (Philadelphia) Releases Technology Transfer and Commercialization Report
The CEO Council for Growth (CEO Council) issued its newest report titled, "Technology Transfer and Commercialization in Greater Philadelphia." The report, prepared by Econsult Solutions, Inc., examines how Greater Philadelphia compares with other regions in the country, provides Key recommendations to advance our commercialization potential, and explores what opportunities are available for future success. Read more...

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