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The Environmental Migration Portal Newsletter is produced as part of the "Migration, Environment and Climate Change: Evidence for Policy" (MECLEP) project, funded by the European Union, implemented by IOM. 

Environmental Migration Portal Newsletter
Knowledge Platform on People on the Move in a Changing Climate
May 2016

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Migration, Environment and Climate Change (MECC) Updates 

 © IOM, 2015 (Top photo by Alessandro Grassani)
 © IOM, 2016
 
Human Mobility at UNFCCC Bonn Negotiations (SB44)
17 May 2016
Bonn, Germany

 
IOM, in collaboration with the Advisory Group on Climate Change and Human Mobility, organized two side events on migration and displacement at the May Bonn Climate Conference – the major global meeting after COP21 in Paris and in the lead up to COP22 in Marrakesh.
 
The first event brought together specialists from the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), the United Nations University (UNU) and the University of Liege, to discuss the evidence and knowledge available to support policymakers in responding to climate migration and displacement. Findings from the IOM-led MECLEP project as well as IDMC's new Global Report on Internal Displacement were shared with an audience of 70+ people. Report on this event is available on the UNFCCC Newsroom.  
 
The second event focused on the UNFCCC Taskforce on climate-related displacement, to be created under the leadership of the Executive Committee (EXCOM) of the Warsaw International Mechanism for Loss and Damage (WIM), that arose from a COP21 Decision linked to the implementation of the Paris Agreement. Co-chairs of the EXCOM as well as representatives from the Government of Switzerland and Action Aid discussed the stakes around the creation of the Taskforce and its foreseen work programme.
 
 © IOM, 2016
 
Azerbaijan Policymaker Capacity Building Workshop
on Migration, Environment, Climate Change

2-4 May, 2016
Baku, Azerbaijan
 
A three-day capacity building workshop for policy makers on the topic of migration, environment and climate change took place in Baku from 2 to 4 May 2016. The workshop, designed to enhance understanding on environmental migration and to provide policy makers with concrete tools that can support national policy making, was organized by the International Organization for Migration.

Azerbaijan is facing diverse environmental challenges such as floods, earthquakes as well as slow-onset events including sea-level change, land degradation and droughts. The country has suffered displacements of people, due to the increased frequency and intensity of natural disasters and environmental degradation.

Over twenty participants attended the workshop including government officials from Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources, State Migration Service, Ministry of Emergency Situations and the State Statistical Committee as well as those from academic institutions such as Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences (ANAS), Baku State University and the Caspian Center for Energy and Environment of ADA University.

The workshop identified the need to improve the understanding and assessment of risks and vulnerabilities associated with sudden onset disasters, and to evaluate the potential for planned relocation; legal frameworks to manage cross-border displacement following natural disasters; and adaptation through improved environmental management in areas exposed to degradation so as to limit the pressure to migrate out of those areas.

The workshop is funded by the IOM Development Fund and is the first IOM MECC capacity building workshop conducted in Russian.
 © IOM, 2016
IOM Briefing on Migration, Environment and Climate Change 
Celebrating the signature of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change
10 May 2016
United Nations HQ, New York, USA

 
The Permanent Missions of Bangladesh and France to the United Nations, in collaboration with the International Organization for Migration (IOM), convened a briefing on Migration, Environment and Climate Change. The opening remarks were delivered by Shereen D’Souza from the US Department of State, acting in her capacity of the American Co-chair of the Warsaw International Mechanism, the body of work tasked with mainstreaming human mobility questions in the implementation of the Paris Climate Agreement under the Climate Convention (UNFCCC).

The briefing brought forth key messages that better understanding and exploration of the nexus between migration, environment and climate change is critical to moving this agenda forward and to ensure engagement of the international community. Increased data collection and analysis on issues of climate migration is key to shaping response and preparedness, and contextualized response to climate change and environmental degradation, and resulting displacement, is necessary. The Paris Agreement does not commit countries to address the legal needs of climate-displaced migrants, leaving broader gaps in rights and funding, and these legal gaps should be remedied. Panelists agreed that the international community must capitalize on current momentum and political will to address climate migration and for policy coherence in addressing climate migration. 

Bangladesh, France, Germany, USA as well as Columbia University, the Office of the High Representative for the Least Developing Countries and SIDS (UN-OHRLLS) and Karen AbuZayd, the Secretary-General’s Special Adviser on the Summit on Addressing Large Movements of Refugees and Migrants, were among the panelists and over 80 participants joined the briefing. 
© CVF, 2016
 
Climate Change and Labour: Impacts of Heat in the Workplace
28 April, 2016
Geneva, Switzerland

On the occasion of the International Workers’ Memorial Day, the Climate Vulnerable Forum (CVF), the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); the International Labor Organization (ILO); the International Organization for Migration (IOM); the World Health Organization (WHO); UNI Global Union (UNI), the International Organization of Employers (IOE) and ACT Alliance held a multi-stakeholder meeting to recognize and address one of the most important but less visible climate change impacts: rising temperate and increasing heat extremes.
 
Chaired by the the Permanent Mission of the Philippines (CVF chair), the event focused on the significant emerging challenge of changing thermal conditions due to climate change on exposed working populations especially in vulnerable developing countries and the consequences, inter alia, on migration and health. The meeting offered possible solutions to address this issue as part of the implementation of the SDGs and the Paris Agreement in the lead up to COP22. From human mobility point of view, Dina Ionesco, Head of Migration, Environment and Climate Change Division at IOM, presented the link between migration and climate change, and highlighted various migrant scenarios in the light of climate risk, including migration as an adaptation strategy.
 
The event announced the release of an issue paper, Climate Change and Labour – Impacts of Heat In The Workplace, presenting facts and figures about the scale of the impacts of climate change on workers’ health and labor productivity.
 
Read more

MECLEP Project Updates

 © IOM, 2016
Research Training Workshop in Mauritius
25-28 April 2016
Port Luis, Mauritius
 
The survey team discussed the survey approach, questionnaire and sampling with representatives of the Ministry of Environment, Sustainable Development, and Disaster and Beach Management and Statistics Mauritius. The sampling strategy was equally discussed and approved by the Technical Working Group, the steering committee of the project in the country. During the training the questionnaire adapted to the local context. It has been translated translated into French and Creole and back to English to guarantee proper translation. On the 4th day, in addition to the core survey team, 8 interviewers were trained and tested the questionnaire.  The sampling strategy is being finalized at the moment and the data collection phase will start shortly. 

Several organizations and institutions participated in the workshop in addition to the MECLEP Berlin team: 
University of Liège (MECLEP consortium partner) and EMPRETEC (survey team) and IOM Mauritius

Media Highlight

MECC Policy Brief Series - Volume 2 - Issue 5

Environmental Migration in Brazil: Current context and systemic challenges

By Erika Pires Ramos, Liliana Lyra Jubilut, Fernanda de Salles Cavedon-Capdeville and Carolina de Abreu Batista Claro
 

Brazil has witnessed an increased level of human mobility due to environmental change. According to the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre, between 2008 and 2014, Brazil was among the countries with the highest numbers of internally displaced persons. Furthermore, the country is one of the top destinations of cross-border displaced persons by disasters in the region. However, the country lacks migration laws and policies to cope with the increasing number of displaced persons. 

This policy brief aims at identifying these gaps in the Brazilian law and related policies concerning migration caused by disaster, climate change or other environmental changes and provides a comprehensive overview on existing law and policies. Some recommendations to solve these gaps are presented. 

Research Database Updates

Urban Poverty and Climate Change: Life in the slums of Asia, Africa and Latin America
 
Climate Conflicts - A Case of International Environmental and Humanitarian Law
Migration and Self-Protection Against Climate Change: A Case Study of Samburu County, Kenya
Search the database

Upcoming Events

The Displacement Project: Perspectives on climate change and displacement - Sydney panel discussion
7 June 2016 | Sydney, Australia

Climate Migration and Health
10 June 2016 | Berlin, Germany

16th Conference of the International Association for the Study of Force Migration
12-15 July | Poznan, Poland


Mauritius Capacity Building Training Workshop
13-15 July 2016 | Port Louis, Mauritius

International Geographical Congress (International Geographical Union IGU) - Session on forced migrations organised by the IGU Population Geography Commission, Migration and Climate Change
Read more
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To share your research, publication, event, videos and more on the Environmental Migration Portal, contact meclep@iom.int.  
This newsletter has been produced with the assistance of the European Union. The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of IOM and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Union or of IOM.

Our mailing address is:
meclep@iom.int

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