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History of Indiana's "Gore," murder of James M. Shepherd, and new content.
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Merit-Tandy Farmstead, Barn, Patriot, Switzerland County (via LOC)

Indiana's Gore - April 2015 Newsletter

Welcome!


This month I've been working on website improvements. You should start to see a gray box at the top on content. The box will contain details on where to obtain original records and where to find similar records. I'm also adding more links to the county records pages to help navigation.

Feel free to send me any feedback to genwishlist@gmail.com.

Happy spring!
Tina Lyons

History of the Gore

Squatter's in the Gore

In 1790, Knox County, Northwest Territory was formed. The county included Indiana's "Gore." The county seat of Knox County was Vincennes, located near the present day border of Indiana and Illinois. 

Although land was not yet available for sale in the "Gore," a number of squatters started arriving. In a letter dated 8 January 1798, Withrop Sargent, Secretary of the Northwest Territory, wrote
 
•“…the very great Increase upon the Lands of the United States who are lessening the value thereof by a waste of Timber—and may soon become formidable from their numbers—Immediately over the great miami (In Knox County) report makes them nearly two hundred Families, amongst whom are many that have fled from this County merely to defraud their Creditors—their very remote situation from any of the magistrates of the County of Knox effects such purpose—and I forebear to commission any amongst them to the administration of Justice, or to annex them to Hamilton County lest it might be construed to imply an Encouragement of the Settlement, and because I have solicited Instruction from Government for my conduct.” (U. S. Territorial Papers, Volume 3, p 496)

If Vincennes couldn't deal with the squatters cutting down trees and lowering the value of the land of the United States government, then justice needed to be moved closer. So in 1798, the "Gore" became part of Hamilton County, Northwest Territory. And that's when the history of the "Gore" starts to diverge from the rest of Indiana's early history.

Murder of James M. Shepherd

James Shepherd

James M. Shepherd was born 10 August 1798 in Pennsylvania to John Shepherd and Elizabeth Gould. His family moved from Pennsylvania to New York to northern Ohio. James eventually settled in Dearborn County (now Ohio County), Indiana. There he married his wife Jane Ricketts and raised 3 daughters: Anna, Ursula and Jane.

Anna Shepherd married James W. Gibbens on 2 March 1843 in Dearborn County, Indiana. Eventually their marriage turned sour, probably due to James' drinking. Anna moved back into her parent's home along with her children.

The tensions between the James Gibbens and the Shepherd family came to a head on Tuesday, 5 June 1860.

"On Tuesday morning Shepherd, going by the shop of Gibbons, asked a man named Fish—who was a tenant upon a piece of land about which Gibbons and Shepherd had had some dispute in reference to the right of property—if he (Shepherd) could cross the field to get some locust posts. Fish consented, but Gibbons objected, telling Shepherd in effect that he could not. Some words followed, and Shepherd went home. Returning in the afternoon for the posts, he was about to enter the field, when Gibbons being near, shot him with a rifle, the bullet taking effect in the abdomen, ranging toward the right side. Physicians were sent for, but were unable to save his life." (Fort Wayne Daily Times, 14 Jun 1860, p3, col 2.)

James Shepherd died the following morning. James Gibbens was arrested for the murder. In August 1860, Gibbens stood trial and a jury found him "not guilty." Days prior to the murder trial, the divorce Anna and James Gibbens was finalized.

Visit the Indiana's Gore Website

New Content

Lookups Available

Are you looking for copies of records found on Indiana's Gore? Check the Lookups Page to learn how to obtain digital copies, including:
  • Vevay newspapers
  • Deeds
  • Nonpopulation Census schedules
  • Dearborn County Court Records
Copyright © 2015 Tina Lyons, All rights reserved.


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