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BASE Program
February 27 | Volume I, Issue 1

Welcome to the premiere issue of the improved BASE newsletter, featuring articles, reviews, and stories written by BASE student reporters in the Newswriting volunteer team.
What Does Homelessness Mean to You?
By Connie Chong, Mariak Santino Achuoth, Stefanny Perez
Being in a country with a high economy, life standard and employment rate many people may not be aware of several problems that minorities in the societies face every day. Homelessness is a problem in Ontario and many cases can be seen in Toronto and Kitchener.
 
Most of the time, people only see the bright side of Toronto. For instance, the Eaton Centre, the CN Tower, and the Waterfront. Wherever you cast your glance, there is a story to be told about the city and its diverse culture. Little do people realize there are many stories that are untold in the streets right by these landmarks.

Pete Olsen, a leader of the Mennonite Central Committee TOOLS (Toronto Ontario Opportunity for Learning and Service), recounted the story about how he learned to be invisible from a teenager in Toronto who was holding a sign that said ‘Give me five bucks and I will teach you to be invisible’. He was told to hold the sign and sit next to the man on a bench. People passed by and pretended not to notice the two of them. This is a social norm that happened everywhere to many homeless people. Having an experience of sitting with people in the street, average person would most likely to give a ‘dirty look’ or else walk pass the group without looking at them. For homeless individuals, who do not have political power, they are disregarded by society most of the time.

A group of 14 students from Conrad Grebel University College took part in a service trip called TOOLS to downtown Toronto during Reading Week. Last Sunday morning, they separated into groups of four and five and talked to people who sat in the streets near the Eaton Centre. That Sunday morning, one of the groups met Carl and Doug, who were sitting by a wall. Carl is originally from Vancouver who has met many people from various countries around the world, including Korea, Japan, Germany, Hong Kong, and France. Doug, who seemed to be relatively tired compared to Carl, used to be a salesman at Old Navy. Their good friend, Trevor, with his puppy Finigan, later joined the conversation. After splitting up with his ex-wife, Trevor started living on the street. The three of them met each other in a homeless shelter, a place that they could stay at for only 14 days. Every morning at 7 a.m., they had to leave the shelter, wandering around the streets. Other than the restrictions, there are also some other reasons which lead them prefer to live in the street but not the homeless shelter. For instance, there are many different individuals who live in the shelter from different backgrounds. It might not be easy to get along with all of them.

Walking farther from the Eaton Centre, the group met a woman in front of a window of a shop who set her jacket aside on the ground. Her name is Charlie. As an artist, Charlie creates paddle art and sells the art pieces to get money, using cannon paddles of all sizes with different patterns on them as household decorations. She set a yellow pencil in her ponytail and shared her stories with the students.

She told them that she has a nursing degree; however, due to losing her job, she lives on the streets and does paddle art. Spending hours grinding the paddles to make them smooth enough, she then uses tape and paints to decorate her paddles. She sells them at the Queen/Bathurst junction for $20 apiece, even though she was told that a paddle can be sold for 40 dollars each. Charlie said, "There’s no need to set the price so high", while still accepting spare change and food handouts from people.
 
When sitting with people in the street, it was interesting to see a few people stop and ask the group "What are you guys doing?". Sometimes, seeing people talking with homeless people, people who pass by get curious and want to know what they are doing. The result can be impressive.

"Once," Olsen told the students, "I was talking to someone who was doing graffiti. A woman passed by and asked what we were doing. Telling her that I am just hanging around the street and talking to people, she asked if she could join us and have a seat on the ground. Before she left, she put down 20 dollars and told us that we made her day."

Bystander effect can be effective.

Zoe Andres, a student who took part in the TOOLS trip, said "When a desperate old man begged for a cigarette in the street, another man turned his head looking at another side of the road and wore his sunglasses to avoid any eye contact so that he could not see the old man."

There could not be a more perfect example of people treating people in poverty as if they were invisible, essentially discounting their reality and the hardships they face. The action of the man in sunglasses perhaps is a blissful means of escapism; if he is not able to see people in the lower class, who do not have any social, political, or economic power then the problem simply does not exist.

However, there are people who help the less fortunate when asked for help.

"I saw a man hold a sign 'Need a Ticket ASAP' standing in the street when my friend and I just passed by. But then, a man in a suit gave him his ticket and said 'I have the power to get there in another way'", said Cassidy Wagler, another student who attended the trip.

Reflecting on Cassidy’s description of the suited man’s speech, it’s hard not to be impacted by his powerful message. Those who are in the middle and upper classes have power, yet, the difference is whether they would like to offer a helping hand and share that power to those who are in need.

The UWaterloo club Warmworkers Waterloo, which is part of a larger parent organization called Warmworkers and has chapters at several universities across Canada, offers their contribution to homeless people. Anshuni Shah, the President of the club, said they try to facilitate the transition for homeless people from dependence to independence. She said that to help them find jobs, the club has contacted several people that are willing to employ them. Moreover, the planned program includes workshops to help them improve their resumes.

During this transition, Warmworkers helps them by providing winter clothes, hygiene products and tries to build a better relationship between them and the community. The previous term, students from the University of Waterloo and Wilfrid Laurier University had an outreach event in which they could find ways to be involved and have close and impactful experiences to help the homeless. Warmworkers is mainly funded by donations and fundraiser events.
The movie “A Night for the Homeless”, presented by the club, portrays many stories from the homeless’ point of view. In one of the stories a teenager said that people often asked him why he did not only get a job. Some people believe that the solution of homelessness is to let homeless people get a job. However, they argue that it may not be very simple for them.

Many homeless people explained that they do not have a complete education and cannot acquire a social insurance number to work legally. Social rejection and isolation can also be a huge barrier. They argue that people would not be willing to employ someone who does not have a tidy appearance and a place to live. They feel awkward to tell their employers that they do not have an address when they are asked.

There is an old saying, ‘you cannot walk in someone else’s shoes’. It is very important to take consideration from a perspective of other people. The movie ‘A Night for the Homeless’ explain the reasons behind the scene why is it hard to come up with proper solutions. People who are homeless are ignored far too often. Simply having a chat with them makes them say ‘you made my day’.

Are homeless people invisible or do we deliberately choose to ignore their existence and suffering? Would you differentiate yourself from them based on wealth or would you sympathize with their humanity? Regardless of your perception of the homeless, it is important to realize that they are human beings just like the rest of us. As their neighbors, the least we can do is to give them the basic attention that they require and acknowledge their existence.
This Week's Review: BarBurrito
By Kevin Albuja, Josue Perlta, Zayana Garcia, Johanna Pinargote, Cecibel Tacuri
The BarBurrito is a fresh Mexican restaurant located a Plaza at 584 Weber St N, Waterloo. It is easy to access; for example, you can take the route 200 from the UW Biology 1 building to the Parkside Dr & Northfield Dr stop. For an alternative route, you can the take the route 9 from Conestoga Mall to Weber St & Northfield Dr.

Regarding the menu, there are various mouth-watering options such as burritos, tacos and quesadillas. At the grill, you are free to pick your favorite meats, toppings and sauces to pack into your wrapp. There is a wide variety of meats such as chicken, pork, ground beef, steak, chorizo and fish. Moreover, you can choose as many ingredients as you want from the following choices: refried beans, black beans, rice, lettuce, corn, green peppers, red onions, jalapeño and guacamole.

Additionally, there are appetizers to sate your hunger while you wait for the wraps, such as chips and churros, which are traditional foods from Mexico. Also, Jarritos is a typical beverage from this country; you will find special flavours such as Guava, Jamaica, Tamarin or Mandarin. If you have never tried Mexican food, these appetizers can be a great start.
– Ceci, Kevin
BURRITO
The burrito was an amazing, classic dish. It was a wrap and you can choose between white and whole wheat tortilla for your base. You’re essentially allowed to build your own burrito as you wish. I built my burrito with almost everything; steak, cheese, sauce, guacamole, lettuce, corn, green peppers, tomatoes and sour cream and I really enjoyed each small piece of my burrito in my mouth because, together, all the ingredients created an unimaginable new taste.
– Zaya, Ceci
TACO
The taco has two different tortillas, you can choose between a hard or soft tortilla. You can choose one type of meat and add all the toppings or sauce that you want. For $2 more you can enlarge your order from one taco to three, and customize each taco with different ingredients and sauces. Is a good opportunity to try the tacos with the two varieties of tortilla they offer, and with different meats if you want! In my opinion, the tacos are a good opportunity to eat varied or simply share it with your friends. 
- Josue
Quesadilla
Quesadilla Whole
QUESADILLA
Undoubtedly, it is the biggest dish that you can order at this restaurant. As all the other options, you can choose the meat and toppings that you prefer; you can also mix two kinds of meat for the same price or add more meat as an extra. Personally, what I liked about this quesadilla was that it was full of cheese and did not contain beans as the burrito. It is worth pointing out that if you add $6.50 to this order, you can make it bigger and get 8 slides. Also, I enjoyed eating with a friend; it is a good order for two people. Regarding the taste, I loved the amount of cheese and the mixture of meats that I ordered.  -  Kevin

Josue, Kevin, Zaya, JohannaATMOSPHERE
The place offers a cozy atmosphere, but nothing outstanding, not even decorated with a Mexican style. It offers a pleasant atmosphere to converse with your friends since the music (English and Spanish music) really has a low volume to not disturb customers. Despite the low volume music I was dancing while eating because BarBurrito played dancing music on Fridays. Finally, another interesting fact is that the chairs in BarBurrito are very comfortable so it is like you are eating the food of the Gods.  – Zaya, Josue

PRICE
Additionally, there is a big variety of sauces to add to your burrito. We noticed that BarBurrito offers a promotion called 'Burrito of the week'. As such, there is the option to have the burrito of the week plus a drink for only $6.50. A regular burrito costs $7.60 and a large one costs $8.90. We highly recommend that you visit BarBurrito to try out their awesome selection of Mexican food and drinks. Though, it isn’t exactly the most traditional option around, it will satisfy your cravings for some good, old-fashioned Latin-American food. - Josue
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If you want to find more information, check out their website: www.barburrito.ca
Photo: Judy Zhu
Fun with Snacks
Be In the Lounge
By Judy Zhu, Fiona Yu, Geisson Velasco Arteaga 

The best thing in our lives are the surprises and mysteries


What was going on at Renison? Everybody was talking about a mystery event. This event was such a surprise; something never seen before by the student community. The only thing students knew was the location. The expectancy of the event was growing with the days passing.

Bubble balloonsFinally, on February 2, “Be in the Lounge”, such a waited event took place at Renison University College, specifically in the Rees Lounge, hosted by the BASE Student Experience team.

The event consisted of a mini party with an enjoyable environment, delicious snacks, colourful decorations and popular music. BASE and EFAS students were among the primary guest list. They took advantage of the event to meet peer leaders, make new friends and enjoy themselves.

The event was mainly designed by the peer leaders and the coordinator of student experience. They noticed a “barrier” which prevents students from socializing out of their conventional group of friends. In order to take action on the situation, the peer leaders designed “Be in the Lounge” to motivate students to socialize.

The result was an innovative event where students took a break from their studies and had fun.

Photo: Judy Zhu
Shine like diamonds
BASE Events This Week
» CHECK-IN MEETINGS
Monday, February 27
Tuesday, February 28
Wednesday, March 1
Check the BASE Bulletin Board for time/location

You must attend your meeting.


Check-ins
Click on the image to view this week's full schedule.

» NEWSWRITING TEAM MEETING
Tuesday, February 28
3:30pm-4:30pm
Room 1928, Renison


» ENTREPRENEUR-SHIP DAY
Wednesday, March 1
4pm-6pm
Meet in Atrium to go to STC

What does entrepreneurship look like? Listen to speakers from start-up hub Velocity and Waterloo's Entrepreneurship Society and participate in an interactive business case model exercise with upper-year entrepreneurial students. Adjunct Associate Professor of Economics Larry Smith will also join us to talk about the value of international students in our entrepreneurial ecosystem. Larry's TedTalk "Why you will fail to have a great career"
has reached over 5 million views, which led to a book called "No Fears, No Excuses: What you need to do to have a great career".
To attend: Register on the BASE Bulletin Board. Meet Keely in the Renison Atrium to walk over to STC.

» MAKE YOUR OWN SUSHI
Thursday, March 2
6pm-8pm
Meet in Atrium to go to SLC

The
International & Canadian Student Network is hosting a make your own sushi night in the SLC! Meet other international and Canadian students at this Cultural Connection event!
To attend: Register on the BASE Bulletin Board. Meet Crystal in the Atrium at 6pm to walk to SLC.


» GET YOUR UHIP CARD INFO SESSION
Friday, March 3
4pm-5pm
Room 1920, Renison

You still don't have your UHIP card?! Ryan can help you get registered on the Sun Life website and get it printed out. Please bring your own laptop to the session.
To attend: Register on the BASE Bulletin Board. Bring your laptop with you to Room 1920.


» SNOW TUBING BUS TRIP
Saturday, March 4
Bus Leaves Renison at 12:30pm
Bus Leaves Chicopee Tube Park at 3pm
$22 bus fee to attend

Have you ever been snow tubing before? Join other Renison students to come participate in a fun afternoon of snow tubing!
To attend: Register and pay at the Renison Reception Office. Register by Wednesday, March 1.
Social Media Champion 
Johanna Pinargote was last week's winner! 

A new week has now begun!
Compete this week for your chance to win...

» $10 iTunes gift card, donated by UW Food Services
» The book "Writing in the Technical Fields: A Practical Guide", by Thorsten Ewald
» Waterloo Warriors t-shirt & bandana, donated by Athletics
» Waterloo Environment USB key
» Cool UWaterloo swag!

Good luck!
Visit the Facebook Group
Photo: Peace Tower and Centre Block; main building of the Canadian Parliamentary Complex, Ottawa, Ontario.
A Road Trip Around Eastern Canada
A quick review of activities and places to visit in the provinces of Ontario and Quebec
By Ronny Paredes & Gabriel Robles
Photos By Ronny Paredes & Gabriel Robles
University life can be stressful; time away from assignments and studying is often needed in order to recharge your energy and motivation, so when you return to your daily life you have a fresh mind to tackle all the challenges. Travelling is the perfect means to achieve that while you discover some amazing landscapes and get to know other cultures and places.

The West Block; one of the three buildings in Parliament Hill, Ottawa, Ontario.After being under the pressure of midterms and assignments, Reading Week presented  a perfect opportunity to relax and renew our state of mind. We decided to rent a car and embark on a road trip to discover some beautiful and historic places within Canada and learn more about Canadian culture. The first stop of our trip was the capital city, Ottawa, located 450 km northeast from Toronto. The first impression that we had was the classic style of the city and the colonial architecture that is still conserved in certain buildings that will make you feel more connected to Canadian history. The city welcomed us with nice weather and a completely clear sky.
Photo: The West Block; one of the three buildings in Parliament Hill, Ottawa, Ontario.
 
After our initial tour of the city, we found a huge building in front of us. With a particular style and a massive crowd taking pictures of it, we were wondering what the building might be. Little did we know that we were looking at the Parliament of Canada. This building is one of the most important structures in the country due to the fact that Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and all the other MPs of Canada work there to discuss current Canadian issues and develop laws to further the Canadian way of living.
 
Library of Parliament, Ottawa River, and the City of Gatineau in the back, Ontario and Quebec.We had the opportunity to get free tickets to see the insides of the Parliament but first we had to pass through a security check similar to those held in airports. Once up, the view was spectacular because you can see the Ottawa river which is the natural boundary between the Ontario and Quebec provinces and at the same time you can appreciate the gorgeous landscape of the capital city surrounded by huge skyscrapers and colonial buildings, which added a classical and modern style to the city.
Photo: Library of Parliament, Ottawa River, and the City of Gatineau in the back, Ontario and Quebec.
 
Château Frontenac, Quebec City, Quebec.We left on the same day  to Quebec City, driving non-stop to our destination. The first stop was the Fairmont Le Château Frontenac Hotel. This building is the one that called our attention due to its classic style and its castle-like appearance.
Photo: Château Frontenac, Quebec City, Quebec.
 
PoutineAfter visiting the Fairmont Le Château Frontenac Hotel we needed to recharge our energy so the best way to do exactly that was by eating the traditional Canadian dish, poutine, at Ashton. This plate is comprised of fries with gravy on the top and melted cheese, which makes a perfect combination for an exquisite meal.
Photo: Traditional poutine.

 Old Québec, Quebec City, QuebecIf you like history and architecture the old town of Quebec City is the perfect place to visit. Here you will find different types of shops and restaurants inside historic buildings from the 17th century. In fact, the neighborhood is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Photo: Old Québec, Quebec City, Quebec. 
 
Montmorency Falls, Quebec City, QuebecIf you prefer hiking and being close to nature, you  might want to visit the Montmorency Falls, which can be found just 12 km away from Quebec City. It will provide you with an impressive and beautiful landscape. If you visit the falls in winter, the river under the falls freezes, allowing you to easily traverse the icy platform and get close to the natural landmark.
Photo: Montmorency Falls, Quebec City, Quebec.
The Everest slide, Quebec City, Quebec If you are looking to refuel on some adrenaline tubing in the Village, Vacances Valcartier is the perfect activity for you. It features an impressive collection of slides, 35 to be exact, all with different levels of difficulty depending on your courage. Sliding down a huge hill in a tube with your friends is one of the most stimulating activities.
Photo: The Everest Slide, Quebec City, Quebec.
 
Ice sculptureNext to the tubing you can find Quebec City's Ice Hotel. You can book a room at the hotel for an overnight stay or just take a quick tour of these grand structures that are made only with ice, creativity and ingenuity.
Photo: One of the sculptures inside of the Ice Hotel, Quebec City, Quebec.
 
Maple taffyDo you have a sweet tooth? Then you should try going to a Sugar Shack which is a buffet of Canadian Food in a homey environment. You can try 100% natural maple syrup in bread with butter, and after the buffet is finished eat as many Maple Taffies as you can eat. Maple Taffies are candies of maple syrup frozen in snow which combines into one of the most delicious sweets.
Photo: Maple taffy in the Sugar Shack, Quebec City, Quebec.

Although we did not spend much time in Montreal, we were able to get a grand view of the skyline Kondiaronk Lookout near Chalet du Mont-Royal.
 
Kondiaronk LookoutOur final message to you is that the best gift that you can give to yourself is travelling; it provides you with new experiences, flavours, cultures, and perspectives of the world. Additionally, it will help you to distress and return to University with more energy to start the other half of the term than before. As BASE students, it is our responsibility to learn more about Canadian culture and integrate ourselves into it; travelling provides you with the perfect opportunity to do so.
Photo: Montreal seen from Kondiaronk Lookout, Montreal, Quebec.
BASE students play indoor soccer with other UWaterloo students on February 17.    
Photo: Bolivar Villamarin
BASE Soccer Game
The most popular game in the world
By Alejandro Haro, Israel Moya, Bryan Guilcamaigua, Bolivar Villamarin
On Friday, February 17, as part of one of the several activities organized for the BASE students, an indoor soccer match was held at CIF at night. Approximately 15 BASE students signed up for the event, which was meant to de-stress ourselves after finishing a long-midterms week. In addition, BASE Peer Leader Fiona joined us for the event.

It is worth pointing out that there were students who played the sport for the very first time and showed their hidden and fabulous skills. For those who could not attend the event, we will share interesting facts about this sport and the reasons why you should join us next time.
 
Summary of the game
In the actual moment, not many BASE students who had signed up appeared to take part in the action. However, the match was conducted with the ones who did go as well as other soccer fans who were also there to have fun. Two teams were formed and the game started soon after. At first, the players seemed to have problems with controlling the ball and producing passes, but they were able to adapt to their teammates’ playing styles. Some players displayed their hidden talents for the game, which most could not even imagine they would have. The goalkeepers, for example, saved many shots in spite of not having any prior experience. They reported that this was the first time they were playing soccer in their entire life, yet they were crucial players for the success of both teams. In the end, everybody managed to have fun, do exercise and forget about a rough week of midterm exams and assignments.

A healthy lifestyle
In addition to the fact that practicing this sport produces joy and fun, there are other advantages that it carries, such as health benefits and fitness. Soccer can be considered as a very versatile workout regimen that increases aerobic capacity and cardiovascular health, reduces body fat, increases muscle mass, hardens muscles and bones, and enhances flexibility and strength. As shared by Better Health Channel, the practice of this very well-known sport leads to mental benefits and skill development such as sponsoring teamwork as well as leadership skills, enhancing coordination and fast thinking, promoting the improvement of persistence, concentration and self-discipline, and helping to increase self-esteem and confidence. In general, it is extremely recommended to play this sport in order to lose weight, improve health and promote a more productive and healthier mind.
  
The most popular sport around the world
An interesting fact about soccer is that it is the most popular sport played around the world. This can sound odd for many people in North America due to the fact that soccer is not so popular in this region as it is in other countries. The international federation of soccer, more commonly known as FIFA, stated that about four per cent of the world’s population is actively playing this sport, whereas football is a sport played mainly in the USA and Canada. In fact, soccer is so popular that it has its own world tournament called the FIFA World Cup, where 32 teams representing their country from all over the world compete to win the tournament. This cup is held every four years, the last one took place in Brazil 2014 with Germany as the winner, and the next one will be held in Russia 2018.

Another popular international tournament is the UEFA European Football Championship. This event is also played every four years but this one takes place two years before the FIFA World Cup. Moreover, the UEFA Championship is just played in Europe and the teams are multiple clubs from different countries, and not based on countries as individual players as it is in the World Cup.
 
There are many options to practice this sport here in Waterloo, you just need a soccer ball and an open space. If the climate does not allow you to play soccer outside, it is possible to book a space on the CIF or the PAC, and have a good time playing this amazing sport. Also, if you want to be even more involved in soccer, you can join the soccer intramurals to play against other group of friends, and be the winner of the term. This is great because it is like a tournament that takes place every term in Waterloo.
Copyright © 2017 Renison English Language Institute, All rights reserved.


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