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Vascular Surgery Evidence Update

November 2016

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Do you have any research needs? 
Contact your Vascular Surgery Librarian, Keith Nockels for any information and research assistance.
0116 258 5558 or keith.nockels@uhl-tr.nhs.uk
New and Updated Cochrane Systematic Reviews

Pharmacomechanical thrombectomy for iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis
Authors' conclusions: There were no randomised controlled trials that assessed the effects of pharmacomechanical thrombectomy versus anticoagulation (alone or with compression stockings), mechanical thrombectomy, thrombolysis, or other endovascular techniques in the management of people with acute DVT of the iliofemoral vein that met the eligibility criteria for this review. Further high quality randomised controlled trials are needed.

Pentasaccharides for the prevention of venous thromboembolism
Authors' conclusions : Moderate to high quality evidence shows that fondaparinux is effective for short-term prevention of VTE when compared with placebo. It can reduce total VTE, DVT, total PE and symptomatic VTE, and does not demonstrate a reduction in deaths compared with placebo. Low to moderate quality evidence shows that fondaparinux is more effective for short-term VTE prevention when compared with LMWH. It can reduce total VTE and total DVT and does not demonstrate a reduction in deaths when compared with LMWH. However, at the same time, moderate to high quality evidence shows that fondaparinux increases major bleeding when compared with placebo and LMWH. Therefore, when fondaparinux is chosen for the prevention of VTE, attention should be paid to the person's bleeding and thrombosis risks. Most data were derived from patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery. Therefore, the conclusion predominantly pertains to these patients. Data on fondaparinux for other clinical conditions are sparse.

 
There is no new guidance in this evidence.
Other High Quality Research

Effect of perinatal glucocorticoids on vascular health and disease.

Outcome of the Swedish Nationwide Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Screening Program

Prevalence of Pulmonary Embolism among Patients Hospitalized for Syncope

Large volume subcutaneous lymphoedema drainage.

Number of infrapopliteal arteries undergoing endovascular treatment is not associated with the limb salvage rate in patients with critical limb ischemia.

Comparative effectiveness of peripheral vascular intervention versus surgical bypass for critical limb ischemia in the Vascular Study Group of Greater New York.

Early-phase wound healing and long-term outcomes of a selective endovascular-first approach for treating Rutherford 5 critical limb ischemia with infrainguinal lesions.

Critical Limb Ischemia: An Expert Statement.

Day-Case Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Disease: Results from a Multi-Center European Study.

New tools in endovascular surgery.

Treatment strategies for carotid artery aneurysms.

New devices to cross chronic total occlusion in critical limb ischemia.

Gram-scale production of plasmid pUDK-HGF with current good manufacturing practices for gene therapy of critical limb ischemia.

RETRACTED: Simple versus branched pedal bypass in the treatment of critical limb ischemia.

Bioimpedance spectroscopy does have a valid and evidence-based role in detection and monitoring of lymphoedema.


Circumferential suction-assisted lipectomy in the treatment of primary and secondary end-stage lymphoedema of the leg.

Beta-blockers in vascular surgery patients: is the debate still going on?

Risk factors of post-operative delirium after elective vascular surgery in the elderly: A systematicreview.
**Links will not open from UHL Trust computers using older versions of Internet Explorer, please use an alternative browser**
Leicester Publications

Fate of Distal False Aneurysms Complicating Internal Carotid Artery Dissection: A SystematicReview.
Other Sources

GOV.UK
Guidance: Reporting adverse incidents: coronary stents
has being updated.

Surgeon Outcomes: The Vascular Society of Great Britain and Ireland ( VSQIP) has  published  surgical outcomes for two common vascular procedures: elective repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), and carotid endarterectomy (CEA).
Click here fore more details.

Training and event.
Free Registration available for the European Vascular Course. Details here
Table of Contents

Annals of Vascular Surgery
Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology
The British Journal of Diabetes & Vascular Disease
European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
Journal of Vascular Access
Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology
Journal of Vascular Nursing
Journal of Vascular Research
Journal of Vascular Surgery
Techniques in Vascular and Interventional Radiology
Vascular
Vascular & Endovascular Surgery
Vascular Medicine
Vascular Pharmacology

Please let us know if there are journals you would like listed here.
Our mailing address is: keith.nockels@uhl-tr.nhs.uk
 
Copyright © 2016 UHL Clinical Librarian Service, All rights reserved.
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