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Vol. 1, Issue 8 - Great Lakes Connection monthly newsletter - IJC - December 2016
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New Plan 2014 Protects People, Environment and Economy on Lake Ontario and St. Lawrence River

plan 2014

By Gordon Walker and Lana Pollack, IJC co-chairs

After 16 years of scientific study, public engagement and consultation with governments, the IJC is moving forward with Plan 2014. Plan 2014 is a modern plan for managing water levels and flows on Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence River. Read More

The State of Climate Change Science in the Great Lakes Basin


From the cover page of the 2015 State of Climate Change Science report.

By Tricia Mitchell, Environment and Climate Change Canada
Doug Kluck, US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

How and why is climate change impacting the Great Lakes? How is it affecting our future? What are we doing about it?

As part of its fifth assessment report published in 2013, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change says “Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, and since the 1950s, many of the observed changes are unprecedented over decades to millennia.” 

Read More

Stay Connected to IJC’s Climate Change Discussion

 
In mid-January, the IJC will host a webinar on Climate Change and Adaptation in the Great Lakes to discuss strategies to deal with climate change impacts.
 
The webinar will focus on recent work by the IJC’s Great Lakes Water Quality Board and is part of a larger discussion on progress by the governments of Canada and the United States to address climate change under Annex 9 of the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement.
 
Are you concerned about climate change in the Great Lakes? What do you think needs to be done? Visit
www.ParticipateIJC.org to learn more and share your comments.

Email us to if you would like to receive more information about our webinar.

How Climate Change Could Impact Great Lakes Algal Blooms and Ice Cover


By Kevin Bunch, IJC

Climate change is expected to impact locations across the globe, including the Great Lakes. Experts say warmer temperatures, more severe spring storms and reduced ice cover will make it easier for harmful algal blooms to grow and remain in lake waters. What’s more, it seems that winter isn’t putting a brake on algal growth in Lake Erie – just changing the type of algae. Read More

Ice cover on the Great Lakes in Feb. 19, 2014. Credit: Jeff Schmaltz, LANCE/EOSDIS MODIS Rapid Response TEAM at NASA GSFC
ice cover great lakes

Improvements Proposed to Measure Great Lakes Health

By Sally Cole-Misch, IJC

Do the Great Lakes provide safe, high quality drinking water? Can we swim and fish without health concerns? Are fish and other aquatic species thriving or declining?

To answer these questions, scientists and governments need accurate measures, or indicators, that reflect the health of the Great Lakes. 
Read More

Credit: wp paarz

The IJC recommends strategy to reduce PBDE fire retardant chemicals in the Great Lakes

maintaining instruments lighthouse

Maintaining the meteorological instruments at Spectacle Reef Lighthouse in Lake Huron, September 2013. Credit: Pakorn Petchprayoon

Adaptive Management in Action

By Bill Werrick
Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River Adaptive Management Committee

We are adaptively managing water levels in the Great Lakes, and projects being pursued by an IJC Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River Adaptive Management Committee will help improve climate monitoring in the basin.

Adaptive management, as defined in a 2009 US Department of the Interior guide, “is a systematic approach for improving resource management by learning from management outcomes.”

Read More 

great lakes prepare for changing climate
A tree knocked over during the December 2013 ice storm in Toronto knocked out power to parts of the Annex region of the city. More frequent ice storms are expected by the city due to climate change. Credit: Ron Bulovs
 

Great Lakes Cities Prepare for a Changing Climate

Helping Fish in St. Marys Rapids with the Push of a Button

Dig This: Soil Can Help Heal Our Great Lakes Climate


 

The Latest in the Fight Against Endocrine Disruptors

usgs scientist dissects fish
A US Geological Survey scientist dissects a fish to determine possible effects from exposure to endocrine disrupting contaminants. Credit: USGS

By Kevin Bunch, IJC

A dangerous class of chemical compounds called endocrine disruptors has been known to cause health problems in wildlife and people since the 1960s. These chemical pollutants, which can come from substances like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) or pesticides such as DDTs, made their way into the Great Lakes before the United States and Canada started taking steps to end their production and limit usage starting in the closing decades of the 20th century. Since then, stacks of research have discovered how dangerous these substances are to human and animal health, and efforts are underway to improve testing and filtering for them at water treatment plants. Read More 

Canadian Members of Parliament Focus on Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River

parliament hill days
Organizers of first Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Parliament Hill Days in Ottawa meet with Canadian Environment Minister Catherine McKenna (middle). Credit: Council of the Great Lakes Region
By IJC staff

The first Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Parliament Hill Days in Ottawa could lead to a new, multiparty caucus of members of Parliament from the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River region.

The Oct. 26-27 event was organized by a coalition of ten organizations. More than 40 parliamentarians and a cross-section of Great Lakes and St. Lawrence enthusiasts participated, including IJC Co-Chairs Gordon Walkerand Lana Pollack and IJC Commissioners Richard Morgan and Richard Moy. Also involved were nongovernmental organizations, mayors, business interests, conservation authorities, scientists and academics. During a reception, Vance Badawey, member of Parliament for Niagara Centre, announced his intention to form a multi-party Great Lakes and St. Lawrence parliamentarian caucus.
Read More

Copyright © 2016 International Joint Commission, All rights reserved.


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