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The #MangroveNote on biodiversity

As the world deals with the most pressing threats to biodiversity, mangroves are often part of the solution along tropical coasts. The unique role of the mangrove forest as the interface between coastal and terrestrial ecosystems enables it to provide a wide array of habitats for many different species. 

The UN Biodiversity Conference meets in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt over the next few weeks, and it comes immediately following the release of two important pieces of scientific analysis—the window is closing to limit global warming and we’ve lost 60% of the world’s wildlife since 1970

Saving mangroves can contribute to climate change solutions and provide habitat for at-risk species.


Realizing the potential for mangrove restoration

With high levels of deforestation and degradation, restoration is increasingly seen as a critical component of both mangrove conservation and wise coastal management – a genuine ‘win-win’ opportunity. 

While we can’t strictly plant our way out of mangrove declines, globally there is the potential for restoring enough trees to cover Singapore 10 times over, according to a new tool released by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and The Nature Conservancy.

In total there are 105 countries and territories where mangroves can be restored, which could contribute to the storage of an extra 69 million tons of carbon in above-ground biomass and would also help to avoid further emissions of some 296 million tons of soil carbon.

Our friends at Nature4Climate have a must-read on the power of the mighty mangrove, which goes well beyond the climate connection.

Making a smart investment in mangroves

Restoration and conservation projects have been underway for years in many communities. Results have been mixed. Lack of sustainable finance, beyond an initial project implementation cycle, is often cited as a reason for long-term project failure. 

A new report by the Save Our Mangroves Now! initiative, co-led by WWF-Germany and IUCN and supported by BMZ, provides guidance on making mangrove conservation investments more sustainable and impactful.

(Source: Increasing Success and Effectiveness of Mangrove Conservation)
As part of the study, the authors looked at the common successes and challenges linked to mangrove conservation and the business case for the private sector to engage in conservation efforts.

The next big thing in 2019

As a complement to the investment guidance, experts from seven countries are working with the IUCN Environmental Law Centre on a study of the legal and institutional frameworks affecting mangroves.  

The study draws on detailed case studies in Costa Rica, Vietnam, Madagascar, Pakistan, Kenya, Tanzania and Mozambique, as well as a global desk study and additional legislative reviews in Mexico and India. It provides an analysis of the legal and governance frameworks affecting mangroves to identify best practices and the gaps and challenges that should be addressed to enhance implementation and ensure a better protection of this ecosystem. 

The preliminary results of this assessment are available now. A more substantial report based on legislative reviews as well as surveys and interviews with government officials, community members, scientists, lawyers and civil society will follow in 2019.
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Advancing the mangrove agenda

Mangroves will be part of the international conversation on conservation in the coming weeks. Watch for updates posted to the Mangrove Knowledge Hub@Mangroves on Twitter and LinkedIn.

17-29 November
Fourteenth meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt

Don't miss: The Ocean Voices side event on “Voices of mangroves and seagrasses” on Friday 23 November.

Also: a side event on the opportunities and challenges of coastal and marine conservation communication being held during the CEPA Fair.

Look out for: the Save Our Mangroves Now! Mangrove regeneration hub where you can relax under a mangrove tree and recharge yourself and your devices.

26-28 November
Sustainable Blue Economy Conference in Nairobi, Kenya

Don't miss: HuMANGROVES, the connection between sustainably managed mangroves and local development, a side event being held on Tuesday 27 November from 11.30-13.00.

2–14 December 
United Nations Climate Change Conference in Katowice, Poland

Look out for: a side event on the need for a coordinated global mangrove conservation agenda, taking place on Wednesday 5 December from 11.30-12.45 in the WWF Pavilion. 
News & Initiatives from the Mangrove Knowledge Hub
The Mangrove Knowledge Hub is building a global community to secure mangroves and protect the important role these forests play in our world. People are at the center of every community. We’ve added profiles of our contributors so that you can get to know the people behind the Hub’s content.
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