Those with cooling towers installed prior to 2008, have previously registered their tower with the city, and submitted an inspection in 2018 will find it much easier to submit their annual reports in 2019.
Owners of properties with cooling towers are required to submit an annual inspection form by March 1 each year. Inspections must be performed by an independent, third-party, Texas licensed, mechanical or chemical engineer or a person holding a TDLR Texas Air Conditioning and Refrigeration License (Class A) with a combined endorsement for process cooling and refrigeration. All properties with cooling towers must also register them with Austin Water. Registration information helps identify potential water-saving upgrades and available rebates.
However, if a cooling tower was installed prior to January 1, 2008, is registered with Austin Water, and has been previously inspected under the program, then the tower will not need another full inspection. Rather, these owners will only be required to fill out the much shorter Part A of the inspection form. However, if the tower is subsequently replaced, or a new one is installed, then the new tower will need to be registered and inspected.
Over 300 towers were registered last year, with a median capacity of 442 tons and running at an average of five cycles of concentration. Most of the towers were installed prior to 2008, before water efficiency requirements took effect. One tower was almost 50 years old. Nevertheless, most towers were meeting the 2008 water efficiency and equipment requirements; including meeting at least five cycles of concentration, having makeup and blowdown submeters, a conductivity controller, overflow alarm, and drift eliminators. The most common missing piece of equipment was the overflow alarm.
The Austin Independent School District (AISD) was the first to take advantage of the cooling tower assessment program and apply for water efficiency upgrades under Austin Water’s Bucks for Business rebate program. Over 40 rebate applications were submitted by AISD ranging from water treatment systems to increase cycles to remote conductivity monitoring to detect leaks and overflows.
An assessment was conducted for Akins High School whose water treatment system normally uses 2 million gallons per year in makeup water. The results estimated that a new water treatment system will increase cycles of concentration from six to 12 cycles, resulting in a 10% water savings, or about 200,000 gallons a year. AISD also plans on installing conductivity controllers at all 40 of its sites with towers that include remote monitoring and alarm features. This is estimated to save 19,180 gallons per day at each school, or an estimated savings of 7 million gallons per year.
The Austin City Council approved the mandatory registration and annual inspection requirements on June 8, 2017 as part of the adoption of local amendments to the 2015 Uniform Mechanical Code §1126.0(5) and 1226.0.1 effective September 6, 2017. Registration and inspection forms can be found at Austin Water’s COOLING TOWER EFFICIENCY PROGRAM.
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