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What's new in large-scale international studies?

This edition:

PIRLS - 2016 Data Released

International Activities Program (IAP)
Assessment Division, National Center for Education Statistics (NCES)


This semi-monthly newsletter is a compilation of news articles relating to large-scale international studies from various news sources. These articles represent diverse views and do not necessarily reflect the views of NCES or AIR.   

December 1 - December 15, 2017 (23rd Edition)
This news update highlights PIRLS following the release of 2016 data. Articles on PISA can be found in the last two sections.

PIRLS                                                                                                                                                                    

THE BIG PICTURE
The following internationally-relevant articles pertain to main PIRLS takeaways:
  • 96% of 4th-graders achieved above the international benchmark {UN News Centre}
  • The world's most advanced 4th-graders {Quartz}
  • Ten considerations for interpreting results {BBC}

PIRLS                                                                                                                                                                     

NEWS BY THEME
The following three topics generated the most debate:

78% of South African 4th-graders cannot read for meaning.
  • In early grades, there is too much emphasis on chorusing and rote repetition {Business Day}
  • Three reading interventions and their results, including specialist reading coaches helping close the gender gap {Business Day}
  • Students should be instructed in their native language until grade 6 {PoliticsWeb}
Is the Common Core to blame for U.S. scores? 
  • Few schools have "laser beam" focus on standards; they might have positively impacted ePIRLS results {Education Dive}
  • U.S. performance declines with Common Core {The Federalist}
Is England's improvement thanks to phonics instruction?
  • PIRLS results confirm efficacy of phonics initiatives {The Telegraph}
  • Phonics did not lead to better PIRLS results {Schools Week}

PIRLS                                                                                                                                                                      

NEWS BY EDUCATION SYSTEM
The articles below are ordered by average PIRLS scores:
  • Singapore - Most students at the top proficiency level {Asian Correspondent}
  • Hong Kong - Parents' reading interests and educational resources at home not improving {South China Morning Post}
  • Hong Kong - Little difference between using Mandarin vs. Cantonese {Hong Kong Free Press}
  • Ireland - Best in Europe, with more students at the top and smaller gender disparity {RTE}
  • Northern Ireland - Ranked 6th overall, above England at 10th {BBC}
  • United Kingdom - Positive trend results {Tes}
  • United States - Students bucking trend of PIRLS improvement {Education Week}
  • United States - Great Recession budget cuts and family poverty might have led to results {The Washington Post}
  • United States - Musings on race and ethnicity, the role of culture, and spending {Cato Institute}
  • United States - Stagnation on assessments {The Hechinger Report}   
  • Australia - Digging into the student and teacher questionnaires {Teacher Magazine}
  • New Zealand - Student scores plummet; biggest drops seen for students of European descent and high-SES students {Otago Daily Times}
  • Dubai - Significant improvement in average score {Gulf News}
  • France - Unsatisfactory results; instating a dictation a day {The Telegraph} 
  • Malta - Lowest average score in Europe, and the issue of bilingual education {Malta Today}
  • Bahrain - "Distinguished results" and best female performance of Arab nations {Bahrain News Agency}
  • Morocco - Ranked low but saw 48-point improvement from '11 to '16 {Yabiladi}

PISA                                                                                                                                                                              

  • Australia - The clues that could explain falling PISA marks {The Sydney Morning Herald}
  • Canada, China, United States - Bribing students {Financial Post}
  • International - Collaborative problem solving: Why might girls have an edge? {DailyO}
  • International - Workplace implications of collaborative problem-solving gender results {Digital Journal}
  • Singapore - The importance of helping disadvantaged students {The Straits Times}






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