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Employment Law News
Winter 2018 Edition
 
Welcome to BakerLaw Employment Law News, designed for employers, managers and HR professionals to keep you up-to-date with the latest news and views from our team of employment specialists. 
In this Winter edition:

A fresh start for the New Year – Are your employment documents in order?


New Year’s resolutions often come in the form of saving money, regaining health or weight loss, but how often do you think about resolutions for your business? 

Following best practice or ensuring you have the benefit of well-drafted contracts and policies will reduce the possibility of successful legal claims being brought against you. It is a legal requirement to provide new employees with at least a Written Statement of Particulars of Employment, which is a very basic document, within two months of their start date.

An Employment Contract, a more detailed and tailored document, can offer greater protection to your business. In addition to containing the rules by which employees should abide, they can allow an employer to limit and prevent employees competing after their employment ends. In the absence of such a Contract, basic laws which offer limited protection to employers and can favour employees
will apply.

In addition to Employment Contracts, employers should consider the policies and procedures they have in place. Such documents will ensure that the appropriate rules are followed and should help in the event of a dispute.

At BakerLaw we are experts in drafting bespoke Employment Contracts, policies and procedures tailored to your business and straightforward to use.

If you would like to discuss this further, please contact a member of the Employment Department.

Key Employment Law dates for 2018
A summary of the key changes and developments expected in 2018 is below:

 
 30 March   2018  Gender Pay Gap Reporting – Public-sector
 Employers are required to publish information about the
 differences in pay between genders.
 
 1 April   2018  New Minimum Wage Rates
 The National Living Wage will increase to £7.83 per hour for 
  those aged 25 or over.
  New National Minimum Wage rates for those under 25:
  Aged 16 and 17: £4.20                            
  Aged 21 – 24: £7.38
  Aged 18 to 20: £5.90                               
  Apprentices: £3.70 
 
 4 April   2018  New Family Leave Rates
 Maternity, paternity, shared parental and
 adoption
 leave rates will increase from £140.98 to £146.18 per
 week.
 
 4 April 
 2018
 Statutory Sick Pay Rates
 Statutory sick pay will increase from £89.35 to £92.05 per   week.
 
 4 April   2018   Gender Pay Gap Reporting – Private and voluntary sector
 Employers with at least 250 employees will be required to     publish information about the difference in pay between genders.
 
 6 April   2018  Taxation of termination payments 
 The Government proposes to make the following changes:
  • All pay in lieu of notice (‘PILON’) payments will be subject to deductions for income tax and National Insurance contributions.
  • Employer’s National Insurance contributions will be payable on any part of a compensation payment that is taxable. This will not apply to employee's National Insurance contributions.
  • Foreign Service Relief on termination payments will be abolished.
 25 May   2018  General Data Protection Regulation
  Read our 10 pieces of key information below “GDPR: What
  you really need to know”
 

No males need apply for role at pizza restaurant

A pizza restaurant, based in Ireland, has recently come under criticism for posting a job advert which specifies that the applicants should be female and requiring a photo.

The manager who posted the job advert explained the reason for the gender specific advert by saying: “It’ll be kind of a person representative of our business, going between offices, hospitals, schools and the position will be particularly suited for a girl. I don’t want to waste anybody’s time when they come over for interview. That’s why there was a question about the picture".

By limiting a job advertisement to a specific gender there is a real risk of direct discrimination based on a person’s sex.

The ACAS guidance ‘Sex discrimination: key points for the workplace’ states that you should “be careful when writing an advertisement, job description and person specification for a vacancy. Stay clear of any reference to a particular sex, including in job titles – for example, avoid terms such as waitress and tradesman.”

There is a defence to a direct and indirect discrimination claim where there is a genuine occupational requirement for a person of a specific gender. To be a genuine occupational requirement, the ACAS guidance sets out that the requirement must be:
  • crucial to the post;
  • relate to the nature of the job; and
  • be a proportionate means of achieving a legitimate aim.
Read more

GDPR: What you really need to know

  1.  The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) comes into force on 25th May 2018.
     
  2. GDPR regulates the use of personal data.
     
  3.  In order to comply with the GDPR, employers will need to update Employment Contracts and policies.
     
  4. Employers should review policies and privacy notices to explicitly state why they are processing data.
     
  5. Employees have the right to be totally forgotten. This means that all employees have the right to have data erased and to restrict or object to data being processed. Employers will need the means and a process in place for such rights to be adhered to.
     
  6. Explicit, freely given, specific and informed consent is necessary before processing any personal data. You cannot rely on blanket consent within an Employment Contract. 
     
  7. In the event of a personal data breach, employers will need to inform the regulator within 72 hours of becoming aware of the breach unless they demonstrate that it would be unlikely to cause a risk to the persons’ rights and freedoms.
     
  8. Employers can no longer charge up to £10 for a data subject access request. Under GDPR it will be free unless the request is “manifestly unfounded or excessive”.
     
  9. The time to respond to data subject access requests has been reduced from 40 days from receipt of request to one month.
     
  10. The penalty for a breach of the GDPR has an upper limit of €20 million or 4% of annual global turnover- whichever is higher.

We are able to offer a comprehensive review of your Employment Contracts, policies and procedures as well as offering general advice to ensure you are GDPR ready. 

If you would like to find out more about GDPR, we are hosting a breakfast seminar, together with cyber security specialists, ThinkMarble on 20th February 2018. Places are limited.

Want to know more? Sign-up to our seminar

BakerLaw Employment Law News and Events 2018


If you want to keep up-to-date with Employment Law news you should add these dates to your diary and look out for our quarterly newsletters:
  • 20 February 2018 - BakerLaw and ThinkMarble GDPR Breakfast Seminar - Limited tickets still available : Click here to register.
  • April 2018 - BakerLaw LLP Employment Newsletter Spring Edition.
  • July 2018 - BakerLaw LLP Employment Newsletter Summer Edition.
  • October 2018 - BakerLaw LLP Employment Newsletter Autumn Edition.
We will also be hosting a number of Employment Law seminars throughout 2018 to help keep you up-to-date. If you are interested in attending one of our seminars, please email us or contact a member of our Employment Department.
 
If you would like advice on any of the topics included in this newsletter or any other Employment Law related topic please do get in touch.

Andrew Peters

Partner & Head of Employment
andrew.peters@baker-law.co.uk
DDI: 01252 730766
 

Emily Yeardley 

Associate Employment Solicitor 
emily.yeardley@baker-law.co.uk
DDI: 01252 730765


Samuel Gray 

Trainee Solicitor
samuel.gray@baker-law.co.uk
DDI: 01252 730767

We can advise on a range of employment-related issues including: 
  • Bullying and Harassment
  • Disciplinary Proceedings
  • Discrimination
  • Dismissals
  • Employment Contracts, Policies and Procedures 
  • Employment Tribunal Claims
  • Grievances
  • HR Support
  • Reorganisation and Redundancy
  • Settlement Agreements
  • TUPE 
For a full list of our services, please click on the links:
Services for Employers
Services for Employees

Disclaimer
“This newsletter is not a substitute for legal advice on specific facts and circumstances. It is designed as a free update on the law at the time of publishing. BakerLaw LLP and/or the writer accepts no responsibility for reliance on its contents and recommends that you seek independent legal advice on your specific circumstances prior to taking any steps.”
Copyright © *2018* *BakerLaw LLP*, All rights reserved.


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