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Welcome to our March Scoop.It newsletter, with a round-up of items we have posted on our 'UK Environmental Observations' Scoop.It feed.

Earlier this month we held a workshop in Birmingham that aimed to bring together the monitoring and modelling communities. The main outcomes of the event included knowledge exchange over good practice, greater understanding of monitoring/modelling and awareness of the efficiencies and opportunities afforded by innovative monitoring. Delegates also identified opportunities for enhanced engagement between monitoring and modelling communities, priorities for future activities (including research), and where UKEOF can facilitate. You can read more about our monitoring & modelling workshop here, and also view speakers' presentations.

If you like our newsletters, please consider sharing them with others. The best way to do this is to direct them to the newsletter archive, from where they can join the mailing list. Thanks.

 

The Wider Countryside Butterfly Survey (WCBS) complements the conventional transect recording undertaken for the UK Butterfly Monitoring Scheme (UKBMS). The sampling design of the WCBS involves volunteers counting butterflies during the peak butterfly flight period along a fixed route within a 1km square. Butterflies are widely regarded as indicators of the health of environment and the WCBS generates high quality data on the population status of common and widespread butterflies. These data feed into the UKBMS which produces annual population trends for butterflies in the UK. The results in this newsletter are preliminary analyses of occurrence. Full population trend results using both WCBS and transect data, which are Official Statistics, will be published on the UKBMS website in late March and summarised in the UKBMS Annual Report to recorders available from the same site early in the summer.
The Natural Capital Planning Tool (NCPT) is a free site assessment tool developed specifically for the planning context. The NCPT allows the indicative but systematic assessment of the likely impact of proposed plans and developments on Natural Capital and the ecosystem services it provides to people such as recreational opportunities, air quality regulation and climate regulation.

The NCPT was designed as a fit-for-purpose Excel tool which can be applied by non-specialists and in a short period of time; acknowledging the time- and resource constrains planners and developers face in everyday practice. NCPT assessments are also available as a service directly by the tool developer.

The tool developer and project partners believe that the NCPT will help developers and planners to create more sustainable places for people and wildlife, whilst at the same time delivering the housing and infrastructure the country needs.
Scotland’s woodland and farmland bird numbers have increased over the past two decades, but during this time, upland birds have faced decline. This is according to a Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH) report published recently.

The latest results reveal varied trends for Scotland’s terrestrial breeding birds, with woodland birds increasing by 67% between 1994 and 2016, farmland birds increasing by 13%, but upland birds decreasing by 16%.

Woodland specialists, such as great-spotted woodpecker and chiffchaff, have shown the largest increases. Great-spotted woodpeckers have expanded across Europe, possibly as a result of increased forests and woodlands becoming more connected.
For farmland species, goldfinches have continued to increase and are now a common sight in most gardens. Whitethroat, a small migratory warbler, has also bounced back from their historical lows associated with droughts in their Sahelian overwintering grounds in Africa.

Upland birds are the most concerning group, with declines for 10 of the 17 species. Among the largest declines are breeding waders, including curlew, golden plover and lapwing. Major work is underway to help tackle these declines, including extensive peatland restoration and the Working for Waders project.






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UK Environmental Observation Framework · Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Lancaster Environment Centre · Library Avenue, Bailrigg · Lancaster, Lancashire LA1 4AP · United Kingdom

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