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In This Issue
Happy Spring!

Winter "officially" ended on March 20th, and we're in a period of snow melt (well, and some new snow...), high flowing streams, and the first wildflowers here in Dakota County.

In this newsletter, we have updates on recent developments in the Soil & Water Conservation District, and a look ahead to a busy field season! 


If you read nothing else...scroll to the end to take a quick and easy survey!

New Staff at Dakota SWCD


You may see some new faces this spring if you come by our office or attend a workshop or event: two new full-time staff joined Dakota County SWCD in March 2018. 

Liz Dengate joins us as Education & Outreach Coordinator, a new position. Liz will create, coordinate, and deliver education and outreach initiatives, including managing the Landscaping for Clean Water program, coordinating K-12 education such as our annual Outdoor Education Days, and providing activities and information at events around the county. She also writes outreach materials, manages the District’s social media presence, and works with both technical and administrative staff to measure and report on the objectives and strategies of the District. 

Before joining Dakota SWCD, Liz coordinated community education programs at the Minnesota Zoo and worked as an interpretive park ranger with the National Park Service. She is originally from Detroit, MI, and has a B.A. in Environmental Studies and an M.S. in Conservation Ecology, both from the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor.  

Elsa Litecky joins us as the newest Program Specialist! Elsa will be your main point of contact if you visit, call, or email the office. She'll be responsible for a variety of administrative tasks and assist with multiple programs, helping people obtain information or getting them in contact with the appropriate staff person. Elsa will also assist with water monitoring tasks, including collection of both chemical and biological samples, and assist with coordinating events, developing and distributing outreach materials, promoting conservation programs, and grant writing - basically she has her toes in a little of everything! 

Elsa joined Dakota SWCD after working for a variety of state, county, and non-profit organizations, including the Minnesota Zoo and Dakota County Parks. She is originally from Forest Lake, Minnesota, and has a B.S. in Field Biology from University of Wisconsin-River Falls. 

Elsa and Liz both look forward to meeting more Dakota County community members and (literally) getting their feet wet and boots muddy in the next few months!

Stop by our office in Farmington anytime to say hello to all of our staff, drop off a sample from your well for testing, or ask your pressing soil, water, or plant questions. 

 
Meet the Rest of the Dakota SWCD Staff

Run for Our Board


The Dakota County Soil & Water Conservation is governed by an elected Board of Supervisors - and you could be one of them! Join our board, help make decisions for your community, and work with us to conserve and manage natural resources.

Soil and Water Conservation District supervisors meet monthly, discussing the business of the SWCD, distributing state grant allocations, setting conservation priorities, developing legislative priorities, and coordinating conservation efforts with other local units of government and state agencies.

Supervisors do not receive a salary, although they do receive compensation for attending meetings and are reimbursed for expenses. 

Two of our Board Supervisor spots are up for election this year, in the county's western Districts 4 (Burnsville and part of Apple Valley) and 5 (the southwestern corner of the county, including Lakeville, Farmington, and six Townships.) 

Benefits of being a Board Supervisor:
  • Be a voice for citizens of your county
  • Improve soil and water quality in Dakota County
  • Become actively involved with assistance and educational programs for citizens
  • Provide leadership in community resource conservation
  • Develop leadership skills and gain valuable experience and connections

“Serving as a supervisor is a terrific opportunity for people who want a voice in how we manage our environment."  - Brian Watson, District Manager.


Supervisors must be concerned about:
  • Our environment and natural resources;
  • Maintaining and improving water quality; and
  • Protecting our soil.
Are you eligible to run?
Candidates must:
  • Be eligible voters
  • Be least 21 years old when assuming office
  • Have resided in their districts for at least 30 days before the general election
  • Have no other affidavit on file for any other elected office (some exceptions apply)
Candidate Filing Period: May 22 - June 5, 2018
General Election: November 6, 2018

Interested in learning more? Call our office at 651-480-7777, or email us at swcd@co.dakota.mn.us. 
 

Quiz Yourself: Our Local Water


How much do you know about our water resources? Test yourself on the questions below.
  1. Approximately ____ of Dakota County is covered by water.
    1. 2% (12 square miles)
    2. 5% (25 square miles)
    3. 10% (50 square miles)
    4. 12% (70 square miles)
  2. How many species (types) of fish are found naturally in Minnesota waters?
    1. About 25 species 
    2. About 50 species
    3. About 150 species
  3. In the Twin Cities metro region, water use peaks in:
    1. April
    2. July
    3. August
    4. Never; it's relatively consistent year-round


Answers are at the end of the newsletter! How did you do?

Have You Attended a 
Landscaping for Clean Water Workshop?




Have you attended one of our Landscaping for Clean Water workshops before?

> Maybe you attended an Intro Workshop, soaking up new information on what exactly a raingarden is and how it helps local waterways and water sources, or why native plants are better for pollinators than cultivars.

> Maybe you also came to a Design Course, and worked with our experts on staff, using maps of your own property to site, size, shape, and select plants for your own native garden or raingarden.

> Maybe you even received funds from SWCD and completed a project while receiving site visits and technical assistance, and now have a beautiful garden in your yard that's promoting water quality and making butterflies happy!

> Maybe you came to an Intro class and ran out of time that summer to complete a project - or maybe you've been hearing about raingardens for years and think it's finally time to consider one for your yard. Maybe you want to bring a neighbor or friends to a class to share the excitement - or maybe you love your first project and want to plant a second!
 
Image result for blue thumb rain garden bookDakota SWCD's Landscaping for Clean Water program is a robust process that helps homeowners from start to finish. Interested folks attend a free Introduction Workshop (one evening), which enables them to move on to attend a Design Course (typically two evenings.) Design Courses are $25 per project, and attendance includes:
  • a raingarden book (see photo)
  • large, full-color maps of your property
  • 3-4 hours of instruction and guidance.
  • Attending a Design Course also makes you eligible to apply for a grant for financial and technical assistance on-site.
If you attended an Introduction Workshop in the past, you can sign up for a Design Course this year without attending another Intro Workshop first. If you've attended and paid for a Design Course in the past and already have your raingarden book, you can register for another Design Course as a refresher or for a new project, without paying the $25.

See you this spring!
 
Upcoming Intro Workshops:

Monday, April 9 - Lakeville
Tuesday, April 10 - Burnsville
Wednesday, April 11 - Apple Valley
Thursday, April 26 - Eagan
Monday, April 30 - Rosemount
Tuesday, June 5 - Farmington

All workshops start at 6:15 pm and will end between 7:30 and 8.

 
Register online for any Intro Workshop.

Intro Workshops are free!
Upcoming Design Courses:

April 13, 12:30-4 - Farmington
April 16 & 18 - West St Paul
April 19 & 24 - Burnsville
April 23 & 30, 9:30-11:30 - Apple Valley
April 23 & 25 - Lakeville
May 7 & 9 - Eagan
May 15 & 22 - Rosemount
June 19 & 26 - Farmington


All workshops are 6:15-8 pm, unless otherwise noted.

 
Email swcd@co.dakota.mn.us for more info or to register!

Dakota SWCD Visits D.C. & the State Capitol


Like all Soil & Water Conservation Districts in Minnesota, Dakota SWCD is governed by an elected board. Each Board Supervisor represents a district within Dakota County. (You can run for our board! See the article above for more info on how to run.) 

Our Board Chair is Laura Zanmiller from West St Paul. This year, Chair Zanmiller is participating in the Minnesota Association of SWCDs (MASWCD) Leadership Training, which included a visit to Washington, DC this winter along with 22 other SWCD representatives from MN. According to MASWCD, "The...Leadership Institute offers curriculum and discussions designed for SWCD supervisors, staff and partners who want to deepen their learning, enhance personal leadership skills, and connect with others..." Chair Zanmiller was able to meet with many of our local representatives while in D.C.




March 12-13 were the 2018 MASWCD Legislative Briefing and Days at the Capitol. All SWCDs across the state were invited to visit the Minnesota State Capitol, to meet with their representatives to discuss current conservation topics, and seek stable funding sources for conservation efforts at the local level. District Manager Brian Watson and several Board Supervisors accepted the invitation and spent two days at the Capitol in Saint Paul.

Dakota SWCD thanks all of our political representatives for meeting and talking with Brian and the board about soil and water in Dakota County!


Let's Talk Cover Crops!


Planting cover crops is a practice that can help solve issues related to both soil and water - as a group with the words "Soil and Water Conservation" in our name, you can probably guess that we're a fan. 

Cover crops are grown to protect the soil from washing away and to enhance the ability of the soil to support cash crops and infiltrate water. Soil is healthier and more productive when it's home to living roots and isn't left bare, which is beneficial for surrounding waterways, pollinators, and the profit margins of the farmers working the land.
Some crop rotations in Dakota County are very conducive to the use of cover crops. Crops such as sweet corn, peas, or snap beans are harvested in the summer, which leaves a broader window for establishing cover crops.  Incorporating covers into cash crops that are harvested in the fall, such as corn or soybeans, requires a little more innovation.  Since we all know winter can come quickly, the window for establishing cover crops after corn or soybean harvest is shorter.  This means that producers are thinking of creative ways to seed covers into cash crops during the growing season.  

On an average year in Dakota County, there are approximately 5,000 acres of both sweet corn and peas, compared to 90,000 acres of corn and 50,000 acres of soybeans. Preliminary surveys indicate cover crops are currently used on approximately 12,000 acres in Dakota County.

SWCD staff are available to assist producers with selection of cover crop species and provide some guidance on management.  Furthermore, the SWCD has a new cover crop incentive program that helps off set the initial start-up costs.  

Any producers interested in cover crops should contact the SWCD for application information: 651-480-7777 or swcd@co.dakota.mn.us. 

Ask a Resource Conservationist!


>>>

Dear Dakota SWCD,

I live on a pretty big lot in Dakota County. I heard a lot about what a terrible invasive species buckthorn is over the past few years, and was kind of surprised to discover how much was growing on my property. I did my due diligence last year and cleared it all out - cut it, applied an herbicide, all of that - and I think it worked! 

Here's the thing - I have a lot of newly opened space now. I've never really been a gardener, but I know I could do more with my yard now that I have more space and more sunlight. Do you have some ideas of what I can plant, now that spring is coming? Natives only please! I've had enough of the invasives. 
Thanks,

 - Free of Buckthorn


>>>

Dear Free of Buckthorn,

We're so glad you asked! And congratulations on ridding your lot of buckthorn - that's not an easy task, and we applaud you for it. (If you're reading this and don't get the whole buckthorn thing, check out
this handy webpage from the MN DNR.) 

There are hundreds of native flowers, grasses, sedges, and shrubs that will likely do well in your yard and look beautiful. If you have lots of sun, some of our favorites are coneflowers, prairie blazing-stars, prairie smoke, and blue flag iris. Butterfly milkweed also loves sun, and butterflies love butterfly milkweed - you can support a monarch population right in your yard! If you have a shadier yard, you can try some native ferns, like cinnamon or lady ferns, or flowers like harebells, wild geraniums, or turtleheads. 

There are a lot of resources out there for gardeners in Minnesota who want to stick with native plants. Try some different searches in
Blue Thumb's online Plant Selector, or contact a local plant supplier who concentrates on native species only. Of course, the big thing we recommend is attending one of our Landscaping for Clean Water Intro Workshops! (Just scroll up for more info.) It's cheap, it's easy, it's fun, it's right here in Dakota County, and we can answer all of your questions right there!

Happy, happy gardening, neighbor - 
 - your friendly local resource conservationist


 
Submit Your Question for a Resource Conservationist!

SWCD Gets a 'Social' Life


If you're a user of Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram, get excited - you can now follow Dakota SWCD! We now have active accounts on each platform and are posting regularly throughout each week. We'd love to connect with you.

What can you expect?


Image result for instagram logoFollow us on Instagram (@dakotacounty.soilandwater) for beautiful photos of gardens, rolling fields, babbling brooks, neat notes, and more; before and after views of different projects and gardens; and profiles of different natural resource staff's work in the field.

Image result for twitter logoFollow us on Twitter (@dakota_swcd) for current news, research, events, job postings, and more from us and of our partners in conservation! We'll also share trivia questions, fun facts, and photos from our events and field visits. Stay in touch with everything soil and water, as it happens.

Image result for Facebook logoFollow us on Facebook (@dakotaSWCD) to get all of the details on our upcoming events and workshops, test your skill on Monday Mysteries, and get each week's biggest and most relevant updates. 

We can't wait to connect, hear your stories, share news, get your comments and ideas, and "like" each other across the world of social media!

(Click the icons below to go directly to our pages.)  

How Could State Wetland Law Affect You?


Spring is upon us, and as the weather starts to warm, many folks start thinking about that long-planned outdoor improvement project.


If you're planning an outdoor project that will require the excavating, moving, or filling of soil on your property, whatever the scale, you should check with our office first, in order to ensure wetlands are not present in the affected area.

Wetlands, once considered a nuisance by many landowners, are now widely recognized for the economic, ecological, and aesthetic benefits they can provide. They're important natural features that slow and reduce flood waters and reduce erosion, remove polluting nutrients and sediment from the water supply, provide habitat for waterfowl and wildlife, and recharge underground aquifers. 


Wetlands are protected under the Wetland Conservation Act in Minnesota and your activity may require a state permit. Landowners and contractors are responsible for obtaining proper permits and approvals before working in a wetland. SWCDs across the state can assist local units of government with implementing the WCA.  Our goal is to meet the requirements of the WCA, avoid delays in permitting, and decrease the instances of un-permitted or non-compliant activities.

Common projects that may require a review and approval are:
  • drainage tile installations
  • ditch construction or ditch maintenance
  • development of access roads, and
  • excavations of wildlife ponds.
Think you have a project you might need to check on? The resource to contact next depends on where you live: 
  • If you plan to work in or near a wetland within a township, contact our office at (651) 480-7777 to discuss your proposed work.  
  • For tiling and ditching projects, you may also need to contact the USDA office to determine Federal Farm Bill compliance.  
  • If you are located within the municipal boundaries of a city, contact your city hall.
Thanks for working with us to protect Dakota County's wetlands.
 
An egret in Lakeville Pond.

Well, Well, Well...Testing


Does your drinking water come from a well? You can Image result for testing your well waterstop by our office to pick up a water testing kit and test your water for bacteria and nitrates. You return the samples to us, and results will be mailed directly to you in under two weeks. 

Stop by our office (4100 220th St W in Farmington, MN) anytime to pick up a kit. Kits are $18 to test for either coliform bacteria or nitrates, or $35 to test for both.

The kits contain detailed instructions on collecting the water samples - you must collect the samples after 10:00 am on a Tuesday, and dropped off at our office the same day before 4 pm, or the next day between 8 and 10 am, to ensure the sample is fresh.

For more information, email swcd@co.dakota.mn.us. You can also email us to request a test kit in the mail!

Upcoming Events

 
Dakota SWCD will be out and about at some upcoming community events - stop by our table to say hello, ask questions, or try a fun activity! Keep an eye out for more events as they're scheduled.
 
Lakeville Clean-Up Day and Earth Day Celebration: April 21, 11-1 pm

Burnsville Native Plant Market: May 19, 9-12 pm

Hastings' Party in the Park: July 26, 5:30-8 pm


Image result for earth day 2018

Get Involved


Are you interested in volunteering for healthy soil and water, meeting new people, and gaining new skills? Check out these volunteer opportunities for spring and summer.

Wetland Health Evaluation Program: Monitor wetlands in your community

Citizen Stream Monitoring Program: Determine the condition of nearby streams

MN Agricultural Water Quality Certification: Voluntary opportunity for farmers and agricultural landowners to take the lead in implementing conservation practices

AIS Detectors: Fight aquatic invasive species

Contact swcd@co.dakota.mn.us with any questions!
Check the SWCD Calendar

Reader Survey


We want to know who's reading our newsletter! Whether you're a regular reader or this is your first newsletter; whether you read the whole thing or just skim through; help us out by taking a short survey using the button below. It'll take you just 3-5 minutes, and will help us tailor future newsletter content to be even more relevant and interesting for our readers.
 
Take the Survey!

Trivia Answers:

  1. The answer is (2) - Dakota County is about 5% covered by water.
  2. The answer is (3) - There are about 150 fish species in MN!
  3. The answer is (2) - July, when irrigation and watering is at its peak.
How did you do?
Do you have an idea for a great trivia question for a future newsletter? Share it with liz.dengate@co.dakota.mn.us.

 
Enjoy spring - and look for the next newsletter this summer!
Copyright © 2018 Dakota County Soil & Water Conservation District, All rights reserved.


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