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Optical Astronomy in Australia - Communication #12
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Welcome to our 12th newsletter on the implementation of the 2017-18 Budget measure on optical astronomy. This issue includes updates on the Australian Astronomical Observatory (AAO) transition, a busy few days at the Anglo-Australian Telescope (AAT), and Australian participation in European Southern Observatory (ESO) governance.
Optical Astronomy in Australia - Communication #12

Transition of the AAO’s optical instrumentation capability

Negotiations between the department and Macquarie University on the transition of the AAO’s optical instrumentation capability continued throughout April and achieved in principle agreement. We’re working through the finer details now and are confident that the agreement will be signed and completed on schedule.

Concurrently, Macquarie has been engaged in organisational design and workforce planning activities that have enabled it to determine the shape of its post-transition workforce. Attention is now turning to the other details of the transition. There is a lot of work to be done, but all involved are confidently progressing toward 1 July 2018.

Transfer of Anglo-Australian Telescope (AAT) operations

There is activity on multiple fronts at the AAT as the transition date approaches. The ANU is finalising a consortium agreement with its university partners and Astronomy Australia Limited. It’s also working with the department on the final details of the use agreement under which it will operate the AAT. At the same time, the ANU has worked throughout April and early May to ensure that its AAT workforce is in place for 1 July 2018.

All hands on deck at the AAT

While the transition of the AAT’s operations requires a lot of work, it’s still business as usual at the telescope. And when AAT staff say that the annual job of aluminising the telescope’s mirror means all hands on deck, they’re not exaggerating.

This month, AAT staff (pictured) spent several days aluminising the telescope mirror. Aluminising is the process of removing and reapplying the reflective aluminium surface of the telescope mirror in order to clean the mirror and repair any damage that may have occurred over the year. Aluminising the mirror also improves the reflective efficiency of the surface, which in turn provides clearer imagery to astronomers using the telescope.

 

AAT staff during this month’s aluminising. Photo credit: Steve Chapman, AAO.
 

Participation in ESO governance

Australia’s partnership with the European Southern Observatory (ESO) provides for Australia’s representation on a number of ESO governing bodies.

This month Mr Brad Medland, Chief Financial Officer of the department, attended the 152nd meeting of the ESO Finance Committee in Garching, Germany, in his role as Australia’s appointed representative. The Finance Committee advises ESO Council, ESO’s governing body, on all matters of administrative and financial management including the approving and awarding of contracts.

The ESO Council will hold its 147th meeting next month, on 5-6 June 2018, which Australia’s two representatives, Deputy Secretary Sue Weston and Professor Matthew Colless, will attend. Meetings of the ESO Council provide an invaluable opportunity to engage with ESO personnel and representatives from ESO’s member states.

Australia is also represented on the Users Committee, which met last month, and the Scientific Technical Committee, which also met last month and will convene again in October 2018.

ESO in the news

ESO’s Very Large Telescope (VLT) played an important role in the Hubble Space Telescope capturing an image of a supernova star’s binary companion. Astronomers used the VLT and the Gemini South Observatory to locate the supernova SN 2001ig and then direct Hubble to take the photograph, the first of its kind.

Multiple instruments at the VLT have been used to analyse the composition of an unusual asteroid in the Kuiper belt, a cold region beyond the orbit of Neptune, to determine that it is a carbon-rich asteroid that may have been propelled from the inner Solar System during the early stages of our Solar System.

International Telescope Support Office ESO FAQ
Stargazing Live
In case you weren’t aware, the ABC’s Stargazing Live event is on again for 2018. On 22 to 24 May 2018, Professor Brian Cox and Julia Zemiro will once more be at Siding Spring Observatory, meeting with scientists and space enthusiasts to discuss astronomy and space science, including the AAO’s very own Professor Fred Watson. Each episode will focus on a different theme, with episode one focusing on the solar system, episode two examining deep space and episode three looking at space exploration. It was awesome last year and promises to be again. Be sure to tune in!
I will continue to provide you with regular updates over the coming months. Make sure you sign up at the link below to get on our mailing list. And remember, if you have specific questions, you can email us directly – details below.
Clare McLaughlin
General Manager
Science Agencies Governance Branch
Science and Commercialisation Policy Division

Department of Industry, Innovation and Science | www.industry.gov.au | www.science.gov.au
Science and Commercialisation Policy Division
The Department of Industry, Innovation and Science

Our mailing address is:
OpticalAstronomy@industry.gov.au

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