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Good morning
Because it's everywhere in the news, I've avoided mentioning the pandemic, but now it's getting harder to avoid, especially when we're making plans for the 7th U.S. National Bonsai Exhibition this fall

I spoke with Bill Valavanis not too long ago and he was confident that the show would (must!) go on. I'm a little more cautious, especially given the news of the past week or so, but I'm still hopeful
Continued below...
Today's post features several deciduous Magnolias
from Bill Valavnais' collection, including this lovely
that Bill caught at just the right moment
7th U.S. National Continued from above...
Assuming that conditions allow, we'll be there and we hope to see you there as well. If we can't hug or at least shake hands we can still smile under our masks. If you haven't made your plans yet, you can go to Bill's International Bonsai and you'll find everything you need 
Another one caught in the act  by Bill 
And one more, just getting ready to burst
Of course Bill isn't just about Magnolias
Here's a rather famous Full moon maple from his collection
Here's one of Bill's I don't think I've seen
It's a Koto hime Japanese maple forest
Another first for us
It's a Larch forest that was also posted by Bill
We're looking forward to a good one 
if you don't want to be kicking yourself about missing it
You can learn more and sign up at Bill's International Bonsai
What's with Akadama?
An Inside Sory
Some Western bonsai professionals and amateurs have sworn off Akadama bonsai soil. The common complaint is that it breaks down and compacts too rapidly, which impedes aeration (it doesn't), and good aeration is essential for healthy root growth (it is)

Some people only go part way in rejecting Akadama, recommending that you can use it in limited amounts along with other ingredients,* but only on certain type trees. Others recommend avoiding it altogether, laboring under the aforementioned misconception about aeration (aka drainage) 
Continued below...

*Our Professional Soil Mix is a good example of this blending, with 1/3rd Akadma, 1/3rd Lava and 1/3rd Pumice
Healthy roots
this abundance of whitish feeder roots
is exactly what you want to see when you repot

We borrowed this photo from Bonsai Empire
a great source for a range of excellent bonsai courses
from beginners to advanced
Continued from above...,
Before we go any further, it  turns out that there is at least one good reason you might decide against Akadama. It's imported from Japan and is quite expensive. For many growers that's reason enough. Especially for professionals who grow perhaps hundreds or even thousands of trees. For these growers it makes sense to find a good substitute, even if you don't buy the rap that it impedes root growth
Continued below...
A large bag of Akadama
I borrowed this photo from
Michael Hagedorn's Crataegus Bonsai blog
In that particular post, Michael features an article on Akadama by Jonas Dupuich of Bonsai Tonight,
another of my go to sources for valuable bonsai info
Continued from above...
For years, my favorite source for questions about what works and doesn't work with bonsai, has been Michael Hagedorn.  And now, with his new book Bonsai Heresy, I can find most of the information I want is in one place. Here's part of what Michael wrote about Akadama...

"What I observed in  Boon's garden* and then shortly after as an apprentice for Mr Shinji Suzuki exploded all of my previously cherished repotting assumptions: it is commonplace in Japan for that core, interior mass of akadama, pumice,** and roots to remain untouched for decades,*** because the retain healthy growing roots inside the core for that long"

Michael has more to say about his experience with Akadama, and just in case you're like me and sometimes need a bit more explanation, I'll paraphrase... In spite of Akadama's seeming to deteriorate and turn into a compacted mess, it still can support healthy root growth. And for a very long time

*Boon Manakitivipart, also know as Bonsai Boon. Micheal studied with Boon before he left for his apprenticeship in Japan

** Here Michael talks about Akadma and pumice in the core, but in other places he talks about just Akadama with the same results

*** Michael also addresses the problem of removing all the core soil below trunk every time you repot. In Japan this is seen as a good way to kill, or at least stress your bonsai (see Bonsai Heresy for more on this)
Michael Hagedorn, author of Bonsai Heresy
surveying part of his Crataegus Bonsai Garden
Hot off the Press!
Learn bonsai the traditional way with 70 types of trees
and over 1,000 photos. Each step in the process
of creating and maintaining bonsai is clearly illustrated
with quality photos. This is in keeping with
Show First, Tell Later, a powerful way of teaching
and learning almost everything
Our first shipment of bonsai wire since before the pandemic
arrived a couple weeks and we're already out of some sizes
If you can't find what you want, we've got more on the way
Just in Case You Missed It
the following 3 photos are from our last newsletter
An unidentified shot from the 2nd U.S. National.
It looks like it might be a Larch
Speaking of Suthin, this is his prize winning
Best Bonsai at the 6th U.S. National 
It's a Japanese black pine
This lovely Japanese maple by Suthin
was the finest deciduous bonsai at the 2012, 3rd National
WATER!!!
Though it says Only water trees with dry soil,
given the searing heat here in northern Vermont
the last coupe weeks and with no rain in sight 
 this means water almost everything everyday

Misting should never be considered
a substitute for watering!

bonsai can live without misting,
but if you've ever tried not watering you bonsai
when the soil is dry...


I foliar feed every time I mist
(when I fill my mister, I add a couple drops of liguid fish/seaweed and a drop or two of just liquid seaweed).
It might seem excessive foliar feeding so often, and if you're worried about build up of residue in the stomata, just be sure to top water with a nozzle when you do water, so the leaves are cleaned regularly
So far, this formula has worked very well
I'll keep you posted
Fog-it Nozzle MARKED DOWN 25%
Regular price
$18.95

NOW ONLY 14.20

Give your bonsai a healthy and cool treat.
Almost all plants love a fine mist 
Particularly after transplanting, when stressed
or when the weather is hot and dry

NOTE: This is the true Dramm Fog-it Nozzle
Beware of knock offs


Made of Solid Brass
Outputs one gallon of water per minute. 
Watering wand for your bonsai and garden
A fine mesh nozzle provides a gentle velvet mist
similar to a light rain
Want to improve the quality of your bonsai? Try wiring all the way out to the tips of the smallest branches. You’ll be astounded by the results.
 Some Books We Think You'll Like
and just in case you think you've seen them all 
we change them up regularly
The Little Book of Bonsai
Our new favorite Beginners' Bonsai book

HARDCOVER ONLY 14.99
30% OFF - Commemorative Album,
6th U.S. National Bonsai Exhibition, 2018
Bonsai Deadwood
by one of the world's great deadwood masters
All remaining Bonsai Today back issues
are now marked down
NOW 70% OFF
The Chinese Art of Bonsai & Potted Landscapes


John Naka wrote the forward to this wonderful book
and said that "This unique book should be on the reading list of all bonsai connoisseurs...
List Price 65.00
ONLY 19.50
Forest, Rock Planting & Ezo Spruce Bonsai
by Saburo Kato the Grand Master of the Art of Bonsai
Absolutely one of the best bonsai books ever
Everything about it speaks of beauty
& love of the art of bonsai
176 pages, 17 Pages of color photos of Mr. Kato's Bonsai
9 1/2" x 6 3/4". Hardcover
List price 34.95

NOW ONLY 24.95
Masters Series Juniper Bonsai Book
Growing & Styling Juniper Bonsai

The only book you'll ever need for growing Juniper bonsai. This enormously popular book features some
of the world's great masters of bonsai in writing
and in numerous how-to photos and illustrations

List price 34.95
NOW ONLY 24.45
Masters Series Bonsai Books - Set of Three
Now you can save on these three definitive
how-to design techniques & care bonsai books
Each with striking full page bonsai photos as well

These thorough and complete books will provide
a big boost to your quest to design, style
and maintain beautiful bonsai
List Price for the Set 98.85

NOW ONLY 79.95
Another use for wire
This simple and clear illustration (from the ABS website) shows how to use a turnbuckle to lower a branch. The turnbuckle is made up of a single strand of wire, a short stick (or short piece of heavy wire) and two rubber pads to protect the branches. Beyond that, it needs no explanation
Tie Pots Are Marked Down!
About 80% off our pre-bonsai are now in Tie Pots
Not Only Can You Use the Knobs for Guy Wires
But they are perfect for wiring the trees into the pots
and it's so much easier than with conventional pots
order yours now
Healthy roots and the wonders of Air Pruning
Roots spread evenly throughout the pot
no more circling around the edges
MOST OF OUR BONSAI TOOLS
ARE NOW MARKED DOWN


SOME ARE EVEN 50% OFF
Koyo Quality Japanese Bonsai Tools
Including Most of Our Koyo Masters Grade Tools
Are Now Marked Down
Why Use Cut Paste?
A lot of arborists don't use any wound sealants
This might make sense on large trees in the ground,
but with bonsai, where ugly scars are un
desirable
Cut Paste keeps the moisture in so the tissue
around the cut 
doesn't dry up and die. 
This allows for it to callus and gradually cover the cut

HERE'S YOUR LINK TO OUR 4 TYPES OF CUT PASTE
NOW BACK!
after several months

Including our famous, amazingly sharpe
Bonsai & All Purpose Scissors
I use mine for light bonsai trimming, in my office,
in my kitchen and I even use it to trim my beard

List price 12.95
SPECIAL ONLY 9.95
PROFESSIONAL SOIL MIX

Our Famous Professional Bonsai Soil Mix
The soil choice of many of the pros
1/3rd Akadam - 1/3rd Lava - 1/3rd Pumice
Today, we've got five deciduous Magnolias
that belong to Bill Valavanis
It's time to fertilize
and the safest way is with
slow release organic pellets
Green Balance
& Green Growth Slow Release Pellets
Our Famous Roshi Tools 
A Few Are Now Out of Stock
And Some Will Be Out Soon

 

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Stone Lantern Publishing and Stone Lantern Discoveries
PO Box 70, Passumpsic VT 05861 U.S.A.


contact@stonelantern.com