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2 October 2019
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LEAD STORY

US bans import of rubber gloves made by WRP in Malaysia over forced labour allegations

  • US Customs & Border Protection says it has reviewed information indicating rubber gloves made by WRP in Malaysia were produced in part or in whole using forced labour 
  • See blog by worker rights expert Andy Hall on the implications of this ban, conditions for migrant workers in the sector & how the EU could follow suit
  • An investigation in late 2018 alleged migrant workers making rubber gloves in Malaysia, including for WRP, were subjected to forced labour, withheld wages & passport confiscation 
Photo credit: Wikimedia Commons
See Company Responses & Non-Responses

FROM US


New briefing: Silencing the Critics - How big polluters try to paralyse environmental & human rights advocacy through the courts
  • We highlight why Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPPs) matter for investors, as well as key questions to ask portfolio companies to avoid risk 
  • See also our op-ed on the briefing in Responsible Investor
Latest Corporate Legal Accountability Quarterly Update: The Lengthy Journey towards a Treaty on Business & Human Rights
  • Includes an analysis of the Revised Treaty on Business & Human Rights, new & updated case profiles, and latest expert articles on corporate legal accountability
  • Also available in FrenchGerman and Spanish
Guest blog: The US is taking action on forced labour in Malaysia's rubber glove industry. Will the EU follow suit?

Andy Hall, Migrant Worker Rights Specialist

INTERNATIONAL


NGOs send formal notice to XPO Logistics Europe & EDF Group to comply with French human rights due diligence law

Proyecto de Derechos Económicos, Sociales y Culturales; XPO Global Union Family; International Transport Workers' Federation & European Transport Workers’ Federation

  • Law requires companies to prepare a Duty of Vigilance plan that identifies human rights risks in their global operations & provide measures to mitigate abuses 
  • Mexican indigenous & human rights groups, and the ECCHR, allege EDF's plan does not identify or address the human rights risks & abuses linked to its wind power project in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec
  • Worker federations & an alliance of unions allege transport & logistics company XPO Logistics has failed to meet the five mandatory requirements of the law
Social audit industry criticised for protecting brands' reputations while failing to protect garment worker safety or improve working conditions

Clean Clothes Campaign

  • Report details alleged auditing failures, including the deadly 2012 Ali Enterprises factory fire in Pakistan & the 2013 Rana Plaza factory collapse in Bangladesh
  • We invited ALGI, ELEVATE and RINA to respond; responses provided
  • We invited Bureau Veritas, SGS, TÜV Rheinland and UL to respond; they did not
22 CSOs urge signatories of Principles for Responsible Banking to end financing for fossil fuel expansion & activities driving deforestation & human rights abuses

International Inclusive Development & 21 other CSOs

  • 130 banks have signed the principles, making a public commitment to align their financing with the Sustainable Development Goals & the Paris Agreement
  • CSOs welcome the principles, but highlight that these do not align banks' financing to the UNGPs or make their human rights responsibilities explicit

AFRICA


Uganda: Forestry & carbon credit company Green Resources allegedly displaced community & jeopardised livelihoods with its pine tree plantation in Kachung

Oakland Institute

  • We invited Green Resources to respond; it did not
East Africa: Recruitment agencies allegedly complicit in luring domestic workers to Middle East & Asia under false pretences, exposing them to modern slavery

IPS


Namibia: More than 1000 workers & union members from fishing industry protest sea-bed phosphate mining, say it threatens country's fishing sector

The Namibian

AMERICAS


USA: House of Representatives votes to ban use of forced arbitration in employment discrimination cases

Huffington Post; American Civil Liberties

  • Under forced arbitration clauses, employees cannot take their employers to court but must instead go through arbitration, which studies show favours employers
Colombia: Highest court rules fracking pilot projects can go ahead, despite moratorium  

PBI Canada

  • According to poll, 90% of citizens oppose fracking in the country; environmentalists cite concerns over impacts on biodiversity & water supplies
USA: 49,000 General Motors workers strike over failed negotiations on wages, health insurance & prevention of plant closures

Detroit Free Press; Bloomberg; Guardian (UK); Thomson Reuters Foundation; CBS News

  • Story includes comments from General Motors

ASIA & PACIFIC


Indonesia: Bali residents allege PT General Energy Bali's coal-fired power plant has damaged their health, environment & jeopardised livelihoods

China Dialogue

  • We invited China Huadian Engineering, which owns the majority of shares in PT General Energy Bali, to respond; response provided
Australia: Govt. publishes guidance for companies reporting under 2018 Modern Slavery Act

Modern Slavery Business Engagement Unit, Australian Govt.


China: Financial technology companies Alibaba & Tencent refuse to give govt. data on their customers' loans, to be used in govt.-backed credit-scoring programme

Financial Times


Mauritius: Migrant workers stranded after factory supplying ASOS & John Lewis closes; We invited ASOS & John Lewis to provide update 

ASOS; Supply Chain Dive; Dhaka Tribune

  • ASOS says it has not seen the progress hoped for since its initial engagement with local partners, govt. & liquidators of the factory to provide remedial action; 19 workers were repatriated without being paid owed wages
  • Other workers have been redeployed into other businesses while they await payment of owed wages; ASOS is following up on the remainder
  • John Lewis did not provide an update

EUROPE & CENTRAL ASIA


UK OECD Natl. Contact Point accepts complaint against sugar certification body Bonsucro for failing to hold Mitr Phol to account for land grabbing in Cambodia

Inclusive Development International (IDI)

  • Complaint was filed in March 2019 on behalf of 700 displaced Cambodian families 
  • Inclusive Development International says that Bonsucro failed in its responsibility to provide a grievance mechanism for people harmed by its member organisations
France: More than 2000 plaintiffs sue Servier laboratories for allegedly concealing the dangers of the Mediator drug, suspected of causing heart & pulmonary failure

RFI

  • According to media reports, the drug is suspected of having contributed up to 2,100 related deaths
Switzerland: Parliamentary upper house postpones debate on proposed human rights due diligence legislation

Swissinfo.ch

MIDDLE EAST & N. AFRICA

 

Qatar: Migrant workers from Tashgeel & Iskan construction companies protested wage delays of up to five months

Al Jazeera

  • We invited Tashgeel Group to respond; it did not
  • We were unable to contact Iskan Group
Egypt: Access to Facebook Messenger & BBC News allegedly restricted for Telecom Egypt & Raya subscribers during protests against govt. 

Netblocks


NGO criticises Cisco systems for its alleged involvement expanding Israel’s visual surveillance apparatus in Jerusalem, which it says principally targets Palestinians

Who Profits

  • Who Profits contacted Cisco systems for a response before publishing report; no response was received
Non-responses

ANNOUNCEMENTS


US State Department calls for feedback on draft guidance for export of surveillance technology (Deadline 4 Oct)

UN Human Rights Council Advisory Committee invites inputs on opportunities & challenges of new & emerging digital technologies on rights (Deadline 18 Oct)  

Register now: Human rights in impact assessment - Masterclass for practitioners (6-7 February 2020)

EVENTS

  • Expert Meeting: Corporate Human Rights Violations and Reputational Damage (2 Oct, Utrecht)
  • Introduction to Living Wage Workshop (8 Oct, Melbourne)
  • Global Goals Forum Workshop 2 - Mandatory and voluntary approaches to CSR: How can we achieve a “Smart Mix“? (10 Oct, Berlin)
  • UN Working Group consultation on the role of national human rights institutions in access to remedy (10-11 Oct, Geneva)
  • Introduction to Living Wage Workshop (12 Nov, Berkeley)
  • Turning Down the Heat: Can We Mine Our Way Out of the Climate Crisis? (14-15 Nov, Ottawa)
Details of these & other future events can be found here. Please send relevant event information to Maja Janjic: janjic@business-humanrights.org.

JOBS


Vacancies at the Business & Human Rights Resource Centre: Other vacancies:
Further details & other recently posted jobs available here. To submit a new job announcement in business & human rights please go here.
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