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Recent International Coverage of Migration
Migration Research Center at Koç University
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January 1, 2020

U.N. chief Antonio Guterres exhorted major world economies on Wednesday to signal more ambitious commitments to cut greenhouse emissions as climate talks in Madrid hit an intense phase.   © raygosolar.com

UN head demands bolder climate action or “we are doomed”.

UN Secretary-General António Guterres urged major world economies to make more ambitious commitments to cut greenhouse gas emissions as talks at the UN Climate Change Conference in Madrid draw to a close. “If we just go on as we are, we are doomed,” he told Reuters in an interview. Scientists say that current pledges are nowhere near enough to stabilize the climate in time to avert catastrophic sea-level rise and extreme weather that would force millions more people from their homes. “More people will be at risk of displacement unless urgent action is taken,” agreed UNHCR’s newly appointed Special Advisor on Climate Change, Andrew Harper, who is at COP25. He said the UN refugee agency was concerned that climate change will act as a “threat multiplier” for conflict and instability by depleting natural resources and diminishing crop yields and livestock. “We are already seeing this play out in the Sahel, as one example,” said Harper.

Read more here.

Indian Parliament Passes Divisive Citizenship Bill, Moving It Closer to Law

India passes controversial citizenship bill that excludes Muslims. India’s parliament on Wednesday approved an amendment to the country’s citizenship law which establishes a path to citizenship for persecuted religious groups who arrived in the country from neighbouring Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Pakistan before 2015, with the exception of Muslims. After being passed by India’s lower house of parliament on Monday, the upper house approved it by 125 votes to 105. It will become law once the president signs it, which is considered a formality. Opponents of the legislation have described it as exclusionary and in violation of the secular principles enshrined in India’s constitution. Thousands of troops were deployed and a curfew was imposed today in several districts of north-eastern Assam state, where violent protests against the new law broke out overnight. Meanwhile, the Indian Union Muslim League, a political party, challenged the bill in the Supreme Court. 

Click here for more.

Rescued refugees and migrants recall Libya “hell”.

Al Jazeera reports from the Ocean Viking, an NGO rescue ship, shortly after the crew rescued 90 people from an overcrowded rubber boat in distress in the Central Mediterranean. The passengers had spent more than 36 hours at sea after departing from the Libyan coast. Many of those rescued had spent time in detention centres where they said they were only fed intermittently and had seen friends die as a result of the dire conditions. According to a medic with Médecins Sans Frontières working on board the boat, most of those rescued have suffered physical or sexual violence in Libya. UNHCR estimates that 4,200 people are being held in “official” detention centres across Libya.

Read more here.

Smoke from tear gas canister is seen inside a refugee camp on the eastern Greek island of Samos, Thursday, Dec. 19, 2019. Clashes broke out between police and a group of migrants at a refugee camp in Samos island, prompting the local mayor to shut down a nearby elementary school and kindergarten. (AP Photo/Michael Svarnias)

Clashes break out at refugee facility on Greek island of Samos.

Between 200 and 300 asylum-seekers rallied outside the Vathy reception centre on the island of Samos on Thursday, protesting conditions at the overcrowded facility and demanding to be allowed to leave the island. There were brief clashes between the police and protesters, with the police firing tear gas and stun grenades. Designed to house 648 people, Vathy is over 11 times its official capacity, with 7,497 people now registered as living in and around the facility. The Greek government has vowed to move 20,000 people from the islands to facilities on the mainland by early 2020, but new arrivals continue to outpace transfers.

Read more here.

New Brexit bill weakens commitments to child refugees.

An amended withdrawal agreement bill, which sets out plans for the UK’s exit from the EU, has removed a previous commitment to secure protections for refugee and asylum-seeking children in Europe wanting to reunite with family members in the UK. The obligation has been replaced by a requirement to make a policy statement on the matter to parliament in the Spring. MPs will vote on the bill this afternoon. The government said it still intends to strike an agreement that would continue to allow child asylum-seekers to reunite with family members in the UK, but Lord Alf Dubs, who led the campaign to protect child refugees rights post-Brexit, told The Independent it was a “retrograde step” that could leave hundreds of children with relatives in the UK stranded alone in Europe.

Read more here.

Life for many Syrians “worse than when the year began”.

The humanitarian situation facing civilians in many parts of Syria is worse than at the start of the year, the UN’s deputy emergency relief coordinator told the Security Council on Thursday. Ursula Mueller said the situation in opposition-held north-west Syria “remains alarming”, with shelling and air strikes forcing up to 60,000 people from their homes in Idlib province in recent weeks. “Rain, cold and winter conditions have compounded hardships for many displaced families and their host communities,” she said, adding that a fuel shortage had left families resorting to burning tires and other household items to stay warm. The Guardian reports that over 90 people have been killed and 12,000 have fled the town of Maaret al-Numan in southern Idlib as a result of heavy bombing over the last week. Hospitals and aid groups have also been affected by the fuel shortage, with aid workers saying they have had to cut back support for internally displaced people in the region and with hospitals turning off heaters on wards to save fuel for ambulances and generators powering medical devices.

Read more here and here.

Efforts to move asylum-seekers from tents at US-Mexico border as temperatures drop.

Officials in the Mexican border city of Ciudad Juarez tried to move about 550 people staying in tents to shelters on Wednesday, as temperatures dropped below freezing. Nearly half of those staying in a tent camp near a bridge to the United States are children, many of them Mexicans waiting their turn to apply for asylum in the US. Some families staying in tents told Reuters they feared losing their place on a waiting list of about 1,200 people if they moved to shelters. AP reports on the health professionals and medical students on both sides of the border who are volunteering their time to treat asylum-seekers living in harsh conditions in Mexican border cities. They often have to improvise while working with limited donated medications and equipment and dealing with non-medical issues.

Read more here and here.

Did you know?

  • Three years of violence and instability in Cameroon’s North-West and South-West regions have left more than 855,000 children out of school, including almost 150,000 children who have been displaced from their homes
  • Afghans began fleeing violence in their country 40 years ago and are now entering their fifth decade in exile. They have been displaced for longer than any other group of refugees under UNHCR’s mandate.
  • Over the past decade, the number of refugees under UNHCR’s mandate has doubled from 10.55 million in 2010 to over 20 million.
  • More than one in 10 people in Niger – 2.3 million – are in need of humanitarian assistance.
  • The World Health Organization estimates that one in five women and children in refugee or internal displacement situations have experienced sexual violence.
  • Pledges announced by businesses at the Global Refugee Forum will lead to at least 15,000 jobs being made available to refugees.
  • Between January and mid-December, 2,256 refugees and asylum-seekers were evacuated out of Libya. During the same period, the Libyan Coast Guard returned nearly 9,000 people who were intercepted sea.

Academic Opportunities

Short Course: Palestine Refugees and International Law, a short course by the Refugee Studies Centre, University of Oxford, 13-14 March 2020, at Swedish Research Institute in Istanbul (SRII), Beyoğlu, Istanbul, Turkey

About the course: This two-day short course places the Palestinian refugee case study within the broader context of the international human rights regime. It examines, within a human rights framework, the policies and practices of Middle Eastern states as they impinge upon Palestinian refugees. Through a mix of lectures, working group exercises and interactive sessions, participants engage actively and critically with the contemporary debates in international law and analyse the specific context of Palestinian refugees in the Middle East (Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, the West Bank, Gaza and Israel).

Please apply via the online application form at this link.

Call for papers: The RGS-IBG Annual International Conference, London 1-4 September 2020.

The Material Politics of Migration: methods, ethics and nonhuman life: The territorial extremes of nation states are not the only sites of border control. Instead, ‘the’ border has shattered (into) the fabric of everyday life. State borders are being increasingly mobile, pushed offshore and moved into camps, processing and detention centres, schools, workplaces and public transport systems. The body itself has also become wrapped up in the politics of border control, becoming written into the border through both biometric and as vision-enhancing technologies. In this session we explore how the splintering of the mobile border raises methodological, ethical and political questions concerning the role of the material in the context of border and migration research.

Bringing new materialism into conversation with critical geographical scholarship on migration, we ask: what does it mean to focus on materials as lively and agentic in de-humanising systems of border control? In a context where border control is increasingly defined by risk calculation, what ethical dilemmas might attending to the material evoke? What methodological questions does this raise? Furthermore, how does an appreciation that human life is always already folded through with nonhuman and more-than-human forces intersect with discussions of subjectivity and agency? 

Deadline: January 20, 2020. Abstracts of 250 words should be emailed to dan.fisher@hutton.ac.uk and sarah.m.hughes@northumbria.ac.uk  


Executive Training Seminar: Migration Communication Strategies: Effective Approaches to Depolarize the Debate, 2-3 April 2020

Immigration is a controversial issue that is polarizing societies. The rising salience of the immigration issue has evoked heated debates and the rise of hate speech. Additionally, it has also driven dissatisfaction with political elites and migrant advocates who are often perceived as out of touch with citizens’ concerns about immigration and diversity. As a result, we are facing a growing uncertainty about how to best communicate about immigration-related issues and how to reach out to segments of society that might be sceptical of immigration. Major stakeholders, institutions and organisations are now addressing this issue proactively. Governance actors working in the field of migration, however, are in need of more opportunities to develop practical skills to depolarize the debate. To foster social cohesion, narratives are needed that neither alienate affected migrants, nor people who have concerns about immigration. The Executive Training will develop and strengthen communication skills by providing in-depth insights into the factors that decisively shape how people perceive and react to immigration and ethno-cultural diversity. Subsequently, it will teach participants to identify and apply productive communications approaches towards migration-related issues in challenging contexts.

The early bird deadline: 31 January 2020. Click here for more.

Call for Sessions: PopGRG Research Group RGS-IBG Annual International Conference 2020

The Population Geography Research Group invites proposals for sponsored sessions at the RGS-IBG Annual International Conference 2020. The conference will take place in London from Tuesday 1 to Friday 4 September 2020. The Conference welcomes sessions that reflect population issues and methodologies in the global South; sessions that use innovative formats and are convened in collaboration with other research groups. We also encourage sessions led by and focused on postgraduate research. The 2020 Conference Chair is Professor Uma Kothari (University of Manchester, UK) and the conference theme is borders, borderlands and bordering.

Click here for more.

Job opportunity: The UNICEF Evaluation Office is looking to recruit two international evaluators to work on a DFID-funded evaluation on children on the move in the Horn of Africa region (child protection focus). The evaluation is to start in February and run for about one year.
For Team Leader click here.
For Team Member, click here.

Deadline: 10 January 2020.  

Call for papers: Conference on ‘Camps across the world: global and local perspectives’, University of Luxembourg, 3-4 July 2020

The conference is organised in the framework of the REFUGOV project supported by the Luxembourg National Research Fund (FNR) and based at the University of Luxembourg. The conference is composed of 2 days. Academic panels will take place on Day 1, while ‘research meets practice’ events will take place on Day 2.

The academic panels of Day 1 will be organised around three interlinked themes:
- A more global analysis for studying camps, beyond that of the South/North divide
- The role of local actors in the management of camps
- Connections between camps and cities or towns

Please send an abstract of 250 words as well as biographical sketches to both lea.lemaire@uni.lu and lucas.oesch@uni.lu.
Deadline: 15 January 2020 - Read the full call here.

Upcoming Conference: Crossing Borders-Perspectives in Migration Research, University of Salzburg, 6th Biennial Conference on Migration and Integration Research in Austria, 16-18 September 2020

Numerous scholarly disciplines encounter each other within the field of Migration Research. Moreover, the theme of migration can be approached from at least three different perspectives: those of the host communities, of the societies of origin, and of the migrants themselves. Migrant researchers are challenged to integrate these perspectives into a coherent view, for instance that of transnationalism.

Deadline for proposals: January 27, 2020 - For more information click here.


Summer Course: The Centre for Refugee Studies at York University (Toronto, Canada) is offering its annual Summer Course on Refugees and Forced Migration from May 4-8, 2020.

The Summer Course is an internationally acclaimed, non-credit course for academic and field-based practitioners working in the area of forced migration. It serves as a hub for researchers, students, practitioners, service providers and policy makers to share information and ideas. 

2020 Summer Course topics will include:

. Legal approaches to refugee studies
. UNHCR, the Convention and the international refugee regime
. The Canadian asylum system
. Gender and forced migration
. Research ethics in forced migration
. Refugee status determination
. Community engagement and sexual orientation-based claims
. The Global Compact on Refugees
. Forced migration and the environment

Early Bird Deadline: February 1, 2020 - For more information, and to apply, please visit the website.


Job Opportunity: Post-Doctoral Research Fellow, Foreign Policy

The Foreign Policy program at the Brookings Institution is a leading center of policy-relevant scholarship exploring the rapidly re-ordering geopolitics of the great and major powers, and the disordering relations among states and transnational actors. Our scholars provide concrete policy recommendations for how U.S. strategy, the international security architecture, and key allies should adapt to changing threats and opportunities.

Foreign Policy at Brookings invites applications for the award of up to two full-time resident fellowships for policy-oriented post-doctoral research in the 2020-2021 academic year.

Deadline: January 10, 2020 - Click here for more information. Questions may be sent via email to ForeignPolicyPostDocs@brookings.edu 


Call for Papers - The Migration Conference Call for Papers

The conference will take place in South East European University, Tetovo, North Macedonia from 2 to 5 June 2020. The Conference is a forum for discussion where experts, young researchers and students, practitioners and policy makers working in the field of migration are encouraged to exchange their knowledge and experiences in a friendly and frank environment. The conference is organised in thematic streams of parallel sessions focusing on migration, migrant populations, diasporas, migration policies, labour migrations, refugees, economic impacts, remittances as well as non-migrants and wider impact of human mobility on sending, transit and receiving societies. 

Deadline: January 5, 2020 - Click here for more information.


Call for Nominations: Maria Ioannis Baganha Dissertation Award 2020

IMISCOE has opened nominations for its 2020 Maria Ioannis Baganha Dissertation Award. The Network has awarded this prize annually since 2010  to stimulate and recognise excellent PhD research in the field of migration, integration and social cohesion in Europe. The 2020 competition is open to all PhD recipients whose dissertations were defended within the 24-month period before the deadline for submission of 15 January 2020. Applicants are invited to apply on their own behalf, although dissertation supervisors may also nominate candidates.

For application submissions and further questions email Warda Belabas at belabas@essb.eur.nl 

Deadline for application: 15 January 2020 - For more information, click here.

 


Call for Papers: Special Issue on Refugees and Digital Work

Digital transformations are currently reshaping labour markets and employment opportunities around the world. However, to what extent does that hold true for the world’s refugees? This special issue will explore the diverse implications of this transformation on refugees, who often face severe restrictions to economic activity, financial inclusion, and a limited right to work. Articles might address one of the following questions: What do particular case studies tell us about the unique relationship between forced displacement and digital economies? How does the inclusion of refugees, and a perspective grounded in their experience, change established views on digital economies and the future of decent work? How do digital economies reshape the role of work within increasingly prolonged conditions of forced displacement? What are the risks and opportunities of digital work for refugees?

If you are interested in contributing to this issue, please submit the following to the issue editors Dr Andreas Hackl Andreas.hackl@ed.ac.uk and Dr Evan Easton-Calabria Evan.easton-calabria@qeh.ox.ac.uk

  • A 500-750 word abstract including main research question, details on the empirical research, theoretical contribution, research methods, main findings, and conclusions
  • Author CV

Deadline for submission: January 10, 2020.


Summer School: The Centre for Refugee Studies at York University, Annual Summer Course on Refugees and Forced Migration, May 4-8, 2020

The Summer Course is an internationally acclaimed, non-credit course for academic and field-based practitioners working in the area of forced migration. It serves as a hub for researchers, students, practitioners, service providers and policy makers to share information and ideas. The Summer Course is housed within the Centre for Refugee Studies (CRS), York University (Toronto, Canada). All participants who complete the full course receive a York University Centre for Refugee Studies Summer Course Certificate.

Earlybird deadline: February 1, 2020- For more information, click here

Job Opportunity: Communications and Admin Manager for SIRIUS Network

The selected candidate should ideally be able to start in February 2020. S/he will work 3 days per week. To apply, please read the Job description carefully and complete the Employment Application form, accompanied by your CV and cover letter. 
Send application to sirius@sirius-network.org.

Deadline for applications: January 8, 2020 - For more information, click here.

Recent Publications

About MiReKoc

Migration Research Center at Koç University (MiReKoc) aims to advance the state of the art in migration research through original and innovative scholarship, academic collaboration, and dialogue between researchers, policy-makers, international organizations, and civil society actors. Based in Istanbul, MiReKoc provides a unique, institutionalized hub for migration research with a focus on Turkey and its close environment, with the objective of increasing research capacity and encouraging inter-institutional dialogue on the topic of migration.

This press reader has been prepared by Birce Altıok, Coordinator at MiReKoc.
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