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News Bulletin from Greg Hands MP #532
Friday 7th February 2020

This week Greg has: 

  • Campaigned with London Mayoral Candidate Shaun Bailey, Conservative Party Chairman James Cleverly MP, Tony Devenish AM and Felicity Buchan MP in South Kensington. 
  • Was a guest speaker at the LSE German Symposium and joined a panel to discuss 'Germany and Britain in Global Economy,' focusing on Trade, held at the German Embassy. To read the speech, see below. 
  • Been elected a member of the International Trade Select Committee in the House of Commons.
  • Launched the Free Trade Parliamentary Caucus which Greg co-chairs with Suella Braverman MP. 
  • Met representatives from RICS to discuss Greg's ongoing campaign to reform Stamp Duty. 
  • Joined the British Chamber of Commerce in Germany at the German House to deliver the keynote speech on 'A new era for British-German relations'. To read the speech, see below.
  • Met local constituents Kadri Bayhaner and Roksan Sarioglu to discuss community initiatives to reduce crime in Fulham
  • Met representatives from Heathrow to discuss and express his continued opposition to the third runway. 
  • Attended the All-Party Parliamentary Groups (APPG) for Sri Lanka and Turkey. 
  • Joined Nick Ferrari on LBC Radio to highlight the latest City Hall Scandal.
  • Asked the Second Church Estates Commissioner in Parliament to secure more Church of England Free Schools and congratulate Fulham Boys School on their fantastic progress due to open in September. 
  • Met representatives from the Conservative Middle East Council (CMEC) to discuss the work they are doing and the year ahead. 
  • Hosted local surgery appointments to meet with constituents at Metro Bank in Fulham. To find out how to book an appointment with Greg, please click here
Website of the Week
No 3rd Runway Coalition
https://www.no3rdrunwaycoalition.co.uk/ 
 
This week, Greg met representatives from Heathrow to discuss global aviation and continued to express his opposition to the third runway expansion. 

The No 3rd Runway Coalition is a growing coalition of MPs, local authorities, campaign groups and residents against a third runway at Heathrow. The organisation continue to fight against the expansion of Heathrow and to read more about what they do, click here
Local news:
Crime Public Meeting with Greg Hands MP
Like many of constituents, Greg too is concerned about crime in London and that's why Greg has organised a joint public meeting on Tuesday 11th February with Felicity Buchan MP (Member of Parliament for Kensington), local Assembly Member Tony Devenish, and London Mayoral Candidate Shaun Bailey. For further information, please see invitation below.

In the press - Conservative Home:
Greg Hands: Now that Britain has left the EU, Conservatives must support free trade 

Greg Hands is MP for Chelsea and Fulham, and Co-Chair of the Free Trade Parliamentary Caucus.

Many things will change in this Parliament; the importance of trade will be probably the largest and most durable shift, now that Britain has left the European Union.

Today I am launching in the House of Commons the Free Trade Parliamentary Caucus, which will seek to both make the case for free trade, and to bring expertise into Parliament to allow them to have a more informed say.

The return of Britain’s independent trade and regulatory policy presents a once in a generation opportunity to increase economic growth, strengthen our relationships with other countries and play a leadership role in promoting liberalising trade around the world.

Of course, we cannot assume that any of this will happen automatically. But one of the biggest changes brought about by Brexit will be the Government’s independent trade policy and the Parliamentary scrutiny of it.

Trade is back at the heart of government, where it should always have belonged. I was one of the founding ministers at the Department for International Trade, under Liam Fox, who was the first Cabinet Minister solely for trade since 1983. He has been ably succeeded by Liz Truss, who gives way to nobody in her enthusiasm and drive for the subject.

Trade policy is one of those cross-cutting issues which affects nearly every department. Many think that trade is all about tariffs and quotas. Those are important. But most trade negotiations are taken up by discussions over behind the border barriers – that means regulation and competition issues. In addition to the DIT, the Treasury and Department for Business are instantly involved.

There will be aspects that will affect the Home Office, too, such as the labour and migration elements of trade agreements. The working of the Irish border, and the precise details of how East-West trade between Britain and Ireland works will require careful thought and close collaboration with Irish authorities by HMRC and potentially the Northern Ireland Office.

Fishing and farming are two of the sectors most affected by leaving the EU, making the Department for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs a major player in any trade negotiation.

The Scottish and Welsh Governments, and the Northern Ireland Assembly, will also have roles, as many of these matters are devolved (although trade policy and international treaties are clearly not).

It is well known that free and fair trade is the fastest way for developing countries to escape poverty but is unfortunately not always practiced by the developed world. The Department for International Development will soon find it has another, powerful weapon in its armoury.

Trade is a pillar of foreign affairs. Trade agreements may be legal in nature and economic in content but are often motivated by geo-politics. Japan, for instance, is motivated to sign a bilateral trade deal with the UK and for our early accession to the Comprehensive and Progress Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTTP) trade block of 11 nations, which is partly driven by the commercial and security threat of China. They hope closer economic ties will bring a stronger relationship and greater security co-operation.

The close relationship between commerce, diplomacy and security means the Ministry of Defence is also part of the trade dialogue. And that’s even before we get to the defence procurement opportunities in trade negotiations.

We all know the NHS is off the table in any trade talks. But there will still be professional licencing to agree, along with any issues around drug patents and pricing. DCMS will have issues around domestic content restrictions, intellectual property rights and digital competition. The Department for Education will want to ensure education – one of our export success stories – continues to thrive.

So Government will have to work closely together, led by the Department for International Trade. The same is true of both Houses of Parliament.

After 47 years without our own trade policy, it is no surprise that we lack domestic expertise. There have been heroic efforts by civil servants at the DIT to master the brief, and a handful of Parliamentarians who stand out for their interest and knowledge of trade and customs policy.

But on the whole, we are reliant on British experts who learned their trade overseas, such as Shanker Singham who spent 20 years practicing trade law in the United States, or dual nationals like Crawford Falconer, New Zealand’s former Ambassador to the WTO and Chief Trade Negotiator, who joined the UK government as Chief Trade Negotiations Adviser in 2017.

There is a small, but important community of trade policy commentators at think tanks too, like Allie Renison at the Institute of Directors, David Henig at the Trade Policy Observatory and Sam Lowe at the Centre for European Reform.

Of course, trade is about much more than just trade agreements. Barriers can be analysed and reduced plurilaterally, multilaterally or bilaterally, with or without formal treaties. One thing is for sure though: MPs and Lords will be poring over the fine detail in the coming years. The Department has set a target of 80 per cent of UK trade being covered by trade agreements within three years. Priority deals include of course the EU itself, as well as the United States, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and the CPTTP.

As we enter the transition period, we face intense trade negotiations on multiple fronts and our taking back of our independent seat at the WTO. It is unprecedented for a pro-liberalising trade G7 nation to re-join the WTO with the opportunity to impact the evolution of global trade. The challenges for Ministers, civil servants and business are real. But the opportunities for our economy and our relationships around the world are considerable.

It for these reasons that I am launching a Free Trade Parliamentary Caucus with fellow MPs Suella Braverman and Mark Garnier. The Trade Caucus will be an opportunity for Parliamentarians to deepen and broaden their understanding of trade policy, discuss challenges and opportunities and advocate for free trade in the UK and globally.

We will look at the role of trade in foreign affairs, how free trade can help the world’s poorest countries and how to create high paying jobs through boosting UK exports. Whether colleagues represent a rural constituency with a significant number of farmers, a coastal constituency home to commercial fishing fleets or have a personal interest in foreign affairs, international development or the economy – trade policy matters too.

I have been heartened by the level of interest from colleagues, and hope those who cannot make it to our inaugural meeting today will join the group and get involved.

We owe it to our constituents and to the country to make a success of leaving the European Union. I hope the Free Trade Caucus will be one way of doing that.

Video news:
Greg joined Nick Ferrari on LBC Radio to highlight the latest City Hall Scandal 

Photo news:
Greg launches and co-chairs the new Free Trade Parliamentary Caucus 
Greg launched the Free Trade Parliamentary Caucus which he co-chairs with Suella Braverman MP. 
Video news:
Greg welcomes the opening of the Fulham Boys School in September
Greg Hands MP raises in the House of Commons the very welcome opening of the Fulham Boys School at its new site in September, after a 10 year campaign. Greg is proud to be a co-patron with Graham Tomlin, the Bishop of Kensington. 
Photo news:
Greg visits the German Embassy for the LSE German Symposium 
Greg on the panel at the LSE German Symposium discussing 'Germany and Britain in Global Economy'.
Photo news:
Greg met local constituents to discuss how to tackle crime in Fulham
Greg met local constituents Kadri Bayhaner and Roksan Sarioglu to discuss how to tackle crime in Fulham. 
Photo news:
Greg met representatives from Heathrow 
Greg met representatives from Heathrow to discuss global aviation and express his continued opposition to the third runway. 
Photo news:
Greg campaigned with Mayoral Candidate Shaun Bailey, James Cleverly MP, Tony Devenish AM and Felicity Buchan MP 
Greg campaigned with London Mayoral Candidate Shaun Bailey, Conservative Party Chairman James Cleverly MP, Tony Devenish AM and Felicity Buchan MP in South Kensington, sharing Shaun's plan to tackle crime in London. 
Photo news:
Greg delivered the keynote speech at the British Chamber of Commerce in Germany at the German Embassy
Greg joined the British Chamber of Commerce at the German Embassy to deliver the keynote speech on 'A new era for British-German relations'. 
Photo news:
Greg hosted local surgery appointments at Metro Bank, Fulham Broadway
Greg with staff at Metro Bank, Fulham Broadway. 

Greg's speech at the LSE Symposium
Germany and Britain in a Global Economy 

Speech at the LSE German Symposium, 3rd February 2020, held at the German Embassy.

First, what great timing for this conference. Tomorrow, in this very venue, I will talking about the future of UK – German relations overall.

Today the focus is on the economy and trade.

My first point is this: that the UK and the EU really need to come to a good, comprehensive Trade Agreement this year. The political situation in the UK has changed dramatically with Boris Johnson’s comprehensive election victory 6 weeks ago. Politically, he is in the strongest position of any European head of government. Here for 5 years - probably 10 years - thanks to a mandate as strong as that of Margaret Thatcher in 1979 or Tony Blair in 1997.

Second, the EU and therefore Germany have plenty of trouble on the trade agenda. The resolution - even if only a phase 1 – between the US and China means that the US’s attention might easily turn to its trade deficit with the European Union in general, and with Germany in particular. The US’s solution to China was characteristically unilateral: agreed shares of US exports and agreed dollar volumes of particular goods. The US and the EU might well have teamed up in curbing the worst abuses of China in world trade; instead the US solution is the worst of all worlds for the rest of us: it didn’t solve the problem in China, nor did it do anything for European manufacturers or importers. So the EU keeps its trade problems with China and it might well worsen its trade relations with the United States. And don’t forget that Germany – not the EU as a whole – remains on the US list of those it believes to be abusing world trade rules.

At 11pm last Friday, the UK became the EU’s largest single export market, just behind the United States in terms of trade overall, and way ahead of China, which is now in 3rd place. So my question is this: is the EU really going to want trade disruption with its three largest external trade partners, all at the same time? And at the start of a German election year?

A better way is for Brussels to learn from the mistakes of last year, and to treat Britain with respect at this year’s talks. We both need a good outcome of the trade talks. Because, we shouldn’t be fighting each other, we should be working together to fight against growing protectionism in the United States and against trade abuses in China. And as voices for global Free Trade itself.

UK priorities for the coming year will be signing a smooth trade deal with the EU; whilst simultaneously negotiating trade deals with the United States, Japan, Australia and New Zealand, and seeking to join the CPTPP. The Department for International Trade aims to have 80% of UK trade covered by trade agreements within 3 years. This is an ambitious agenda, but who is to say that it cannot be done with our closest friends and allies?

Beyond that, the UK will be active and vocal in its traditional role as the biggest global supporter of Free Trade. This will include at the WTO, where the UK has already regained its independent place at the table. The UK can really be a bridge builder between its traditional closest allies: its European neighbours and the United States and other key WTO interests like the Cairns Group. From our abolition of the corn laws in 1846 to helping to found the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade in 1948, the UK has long been a global leader in shaping the rules-based system.

So what does this mean for Germany and for UK-German economic relations? I believe the UK’s future independent trade policy should be seen as an opportunity for Germany. Unlike the last three years, where much opinion in Germany was focused on stopping Brexit, now is the time to realise that it has happened, and that the UK is set on a course of divergence. In my view, the best course of action is to accept that this is the reality, and to focus on the bigger picture: the bigger picture is that the UK will become the EU’s best ally in these existing trade disputes with the United States and with the coming trade dispute with China. We all need to be looking forward, not back to the Brexit divisions of the past.

Greg's keynote speech at the British Chamber of Commerce in Germany 
A New Era for British-German Relations through a UK-Germany Friendship Treaty 

Speech at the German Embassy to the British – German Chamber of Commerce, 4th February 2020.

Your Excellency, Herr von Massenbach, Ladies & Gentlemen. 

It is always a pleasure to address the British – German Chamber of Commerce, and it was a pleasure also to have addressed your centenary event in Berlin in September.

It is good to be back in Germany House too – I first came here in 1984, when it was the East German Embassy. Maybe those bumps we heard earlier are the ghosts of GDR Ambassadors from the past.

I have decided to take the topic today very widely.

My central thesis is this: that Britain and Germany are moving apart. I don’t mean this in the context of Brexit – although it is impossible to look at this question without addressing Brexit – I mean, more fundamentally, our peoples are ceasing to know each other as well..

Not only this, the problem is rather asymmetric. Germans are still quite familiar with Britain (although maybe becoming less so); the British are moving away. This will have profound consequences for all of our cultural, political and economic relations in the coming decades, unless something is done about it.

First my own background. I studied German to A – Level and then through the (now abolished) Central Bureau for Educational Visits and Exchanges and the Deutsch-Britische Jugendaustausch, I was placed for a 6-month work experience programme in West Belin at the age of 18. By the way, I am convinced that this kind of programme should be maintained – indeed encouraged – after Brexit. I lived for around 18 months in West Berlin. Through my Berlin connections, I eventually met my wife, and we now have two bilingual, dual national children together. I travel to Germany around 10 times a year, to a great variety of locations. I speak at conferences, I do media interviews, live TV, all in German.

For someone doing the reverse - a German coming to the UK, that wouldn’t be surprising. My guess is that more than half of the members of the Bundestag would be comfortable doing English-language media in the UK. Many do.

The other way round, though, and this isn’t to blow my own trumpet, I am one of only around 4 British MPs who could do the same. Indeed, figures from German online magazine Meedia showed I was the 21st most frequent politician of any nationality on German TV shows last year. Much as I would love to think of it that my views were popular, it was because of my absolute rarity value: a Brit who could speak German!

Anyway, enough about me: I use myself to illustrate a wider phenomenon. I am an exceptional case, as in general, we Brits are losing touch with Germany.

This can be expressed in all kinds of ways:
1.       Nobody learns German any more. Language learning as a whole collapsed under the last Labour government, which made it no longer compulsory to learn a foreign language. From 600,000 GCSEs in 2000 to be 380,000 just a decade later. German suffered more than any – down an astonishing 2/3 in that time, in just ten years. Overall numbers have stabilised since we came to power in 2010, the proportion of children taking a language at GCSE has actually risen from 40% to 46% in 2018, but German has declined further within that overall number. Three entire English local authority areas, and 5 in Scotland, produced no candidate at all for German GCSE last year. When I did German O-Level, in 1982, some 20% of UK children sat the exam. When it comes to our A-Level, or Abitur, last year, just 2,800 students sat German A-Level: you could even have held the exam in just one room, Westminster Hall, in one room in the UK Parliament. And this is all despite excellent career opportunities: jobs website Indeed says that German overtook French last year as the language most sought by employers, and was up 10% year-on-year. Another jobs website, Adzuna, which based in my constituency also showed that German gives you the best paid job: an average salary of £34,534 on their ads.

2.       Second, too few Brits are going to Germany. True, some two million did in 2017, but this compares with 17m to France and 11m to Spain. More Brits visit Portugal each year than Germany. Of the four largest EU countries, Germany is visited the least, despite being the largest. Only 116,000 Brits live in Germany, compared with 322,000 Germans in the UK, almost three times as many.

But despite all this, the Brits love the Germans. Germany is regularly rated the most admired country in the world in public opinion surveys, ahead of the United States, France and others.

In the forty years I have been personally immersed in this issue, I had thought we had made great progress. In the 1970s, 1980s, and even the 1990s, the relationship had been often seen through the prism of the Second World War. This has thankfully mainly gone. Fawlty Towers is now history. The last time I can remember seeing a German being abused in the UK was when I was in the away end for Fulham against Hertha Berlin in 2002 – a group of kids gave the away fans a Hitlergruss. In the decades before, this was only too common. The Sun and the Daily Mirror used to vie for the most outrageous headline before each England v Germany football game: “Achtung Surrender!” as recently as 1996. I think even the Bild Zeitung joined in.  This is, I think, almost all behind us. For the first time in 8 years of schooling, my half-German son was called “Hitler” at school last week – but this was by a Russian boy, no Brit had ever done it.

Nevertheless, I am shocked at how little we understand each other or even know each other. Moving out of the post World War Two obsession hasn’t meant we have moved into a period of mutual understanding.

And this has shown itself with Brexit. And here I am going to reverse the tables a little bit, and criticise the way the German media has approached Brexit. Stefanie is an exception. Most German media in my experience has signed up to this lazy narrative that Brexit is some kind of xenophobic and badly-educated revolt against a beloved “Friedensprojekt” or peace project. It happened due to lies and Russian Facebook ads, and was propagated by Boris Johnson, in the eyes of most of the German media, a foolish, clown-like figure, driving a bus around poorly educated parts of the country.

My mission today is not to have a row over the 2016 Referendum, nor is it to excuse poor British media coverage of Germany, but I have genuinely been surprised by the uniformity of this opinion. Even four years later. Die Zeit last week ran an OpEd on how “Brexit is the consequence of a feudal society, where everyone at the top has two of these things: Eton, Oxbridge and ancient Greek.” The correspondent in London for ARD, the leading German public broadcaster, even tweeted that it was “a very nice text”. Virtually every interview I do in German starts with me having to rebut the premise of the question. And I say this as someone who helped lead the Remain campaign in 2016. More than half the interviews I have done in the last 4 years has included the question “When (not if) is the second referendum going to happen?”

This has caused damage to our bilateral political and cultural relations, even beyond Brexit itself. And it has been personally a bit depressing to see such little attempt to understand what is happening in Britain.

This hasn’t served Germany well. Frankly, Brussels has made a hash of the negotiations in the last three years. It is a given that London has too. It was actually Yanis Varoufakis who said that Brussels was behaving as if Britain had a lost a war, seeking to impose a punishment treaty on the UK. As I said many times in Germany this time a year ago, “Brussel hat zu hoch gepokert” and that the May-Barnier Withdrawal Agreement was simply too unfavourable to the UK, and that Theresa May would fall as a result, which wasn’t in the interests of either Brussels or Berlin. So it has proved. We are now heading for a more distant trading relationship, with a Prime Minister more committed to going separate ways. German media opinion has also been slow to wake up to this change.

All I say here is that the same mistakes from last year should not be repeated.

Nevertheless, the bigger and more permanent problem has little to do with Brexit, and everything to do with our two peoples drifting apart, particularly from the British side. The British military presence in Germany is ending, which was one of the major forms of contact for the last 75 years. School exchanges have almost ended. Partnerstaedte are moribund. My first visit to Germany was in 1981, to my Partnerstadt, Bensheim. Fulham is twinned with Berlin-Neukoelln. The only event in the last 10 years or more there has been a dinner between members of the two town councils. As far as I am aware, none of the wider public were invited. St Helen’s near Liverpool used to be twinned with Stuttgart, but that ended when St Helen’s college stopped teaching German.

So that is the background to our more immediate political problems today. But it is an essential part – “Voelkerfreundschaft” is a huge part of being friends and allies.

And this is a great pity, because our two countries have incredibly strong common interests: a common interest in free trade, a common interest in fighting terrorism, in standing up to the world’s bullies, in fighting climate change, in ending poverty in the developing world, and in projecting our common values. Of course, our two countries are not unique in these values, but we are probably the two largest and most powerful countries that share all of them.

So we need a new and ambitious framework for our two countries. I am going to propose something radical and fundamental. A new Elysee-style Treaty between Britain and Germany to take in all of these cultural, political and strategic areas. For those in Britain not familiar with the Elysee Treaty, this was a bilateral treaty between Germany and France in 1963 which had political and economic ambitions, but its most profound impact has been in cultural and people exchanges, particularly with young people and the Deutsch-Franzoesisches Jugendwerk, the German – French Youth Partnership..

I saw a similar suggestion in yesterday’s Times from Norbert Roettgen and Tom Tugendhat, the two chairs of the Foreign Affairs Committees, for a treaty. A lot of prominent people are thinking in this direction: but it needs to be a bottom up engagement, not just between those with power and influence.

Our Treaty would need to be different to the Elysee Treaty, of course. The tone wouldn’t be integrationist. But we could copy the semi-annual joint Cabinet meetings, we could take on the youth and cultural exchanges. And we could build aspects which aren’t in the Elysee Treaty, like a commitment to free trade and free markets, like institutionalised joint working on counter-terrorism and the sharing of intelligence.

It needs to be bold. Some might say that this is absurd, at a time when we are leaving the European Union, but I say we need this more than ever. Now is exactly the time to suggest this, here, just 5 days after we leave the European Union.

The onus will be on both governments to lead the way. For example, why is the Goethe Institut only in London and Glasgow? It has offices in 8 French cities. Why does the UK government only have a presence in Berlin, Duesseldorf and Munich, whereas there are 7 French consulates in Germany? Despite it being the Beatles favourite city, Hamburg has a French consulate, but the British one closed in 2003, another poor decision of the Blair government. Indeed, the UK in the last 4 years has opened 1-person consulates in US cities like Minneapolis, Raleigh/Durham, Denver and Seattle. I visited two of them as a Government Trade Minister, they are very effective and excellent value for money. Why not do the same in Germany? If Raleigh/Durham is important for Global Britain, surely so are Frankfurt and Hamburg!

This uses the example of people and offices, but we should also re-think the online presence we have in each other’s countries.

These are just a few ideas. Most importantly, we need to engage in schools, colleges and with employers like yourselves. Maybe the new National Citizens Service should do an element of its programme overseas, for example?
Rather than spending the next few years uselessly regretting Brexit, why don’t we take advantage of this new situation to build something new: not something built from the top down like the European Union, but something new and bilateral, with genuine appeal for the peoples of our two countries, built from person-to-person contacts.
Businesses will play a leading role, but Governments have to lead. I look forward to playing a part: and I hope everyone in this room does so too!

Thank you.

More news from Greg Hands MP, Conservative Member of Parliament for Chelsea and Fulham, coming soon… Please forward this email on to anyone you think may be interested.
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