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Covering a pandemic in an age of distrust

In this first issue of 2020, we present a personal perspective from a distinguished CASW board member. Maggie Koerth is senior science writer at FiveThirtyEight. —Ros Reid

Trust is a commodity. And like face masks, nasal swabs, and ventilators, it’s currently in short supply. Running low on basics society needs to function is always a problem, but toss in a global pandemic, and suddenly the thing you’ve worried about in the back corner of your mind becomes a glaring and keenly felt loss.

Today Americans are less likely than ever to support large, coordinated government-led projects for the public good, to trust statements made by politicians outside their own  favored party, or to follow the rules of a public health campaign.

We live in a time when every statement in the public sphere is put through a wringer of furiously politicized questioning. And not only in the US. Just last year, journalist Maryn McKenna won a AAAS Kavli Science Journalism Award for her story in The New Republic about the ways the spread of right-wing nationalism is hampering public health efforts around the world—from reducing uptake of vaccines to focusing disease prevention efforts on immigration reduction rather than true disease monitoring.

It’s easy to think about science as facts—immutable, unchangeable, unaffected by the whims of social behavior and belief. But science is done by people. Science is used by people. The stuff that people do influences how science happens. So far, science has managed to remain trusted despite that reality—it’s one of the few institutions in America that hasn’t plummeted in trust in the last 40 years. But this pandemic is mixing science and politics in huge ways: putting politicians at the forefront of epidemic response, connecting epidemiology to economic risks and partisan infighting.

If there’s one thing COVID-19 is teaching science journalists as we’re writing about it, it’s that the pandemic is political. Today, science stories are political stories. It’s a new reality for science, and for science journalism.

Maggie Koerth
Board Member
Council for the Advancement of Science Writing



In this issue

:: Cohn Prize journalists battle misinformation
:: Partners discuss science journalism
:: In the Spotlight: Jerimiah Oetting
:: On the public health story of the century
:: Save the date!
 
 
Facts Matter
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Cohn Prize journalists battle misinformation

“We are living in Coronavirus Standard Time,” says science journalist Jon Cohen, “where each day is like seven in the old world we used to know.”

“Each day I wake up and see or hear or learn something I never could have imagined,” Cohen observes. “I’m typing so quickly and so feverishly that my finger muscles are aching.”

In the midst of a pandemic that is reshaping the world, Cohen and other recipients of the Victor Cohn Prize for Excellence in Medical Science Reporting are on the front lines. Honored by CASW for past work that has made a profound and lasting contribution to public awareness, today they are battling an “infodemic” of misinformation with critically needed scientific information while enduring abuse for telling those stories to a polarized audience.

We checked in with our prizewinners at the beginning of April and asked what stories had most powerfully affected them.

Read more

CASW convenes partners to discuss science journalism

Can science journalism be better? How can we ensure a strong future for the field, one that ensures that the most accurate science journalism possible serves diverse audiences and helps citizens put reliable findings to use?

These questions were front and center as CASW convened a gathering of funders, professional associations, and nonprofits in Seattle February 13, during the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

The gathering was planned as an early step in CASW’s new effort to focus on significant issues confronting science journalism as the Council marks its 60th anniversary.

Read more
In the Spotlight: 2020 Mentored Project Fellow

Taylor/Blakeslee Fellow selected for 2020 mentored reporting project

CASW is delighted to announce the award of a Taylor/Blakeslee Mentored Science Journalism Project Fellowship to Jerimiah Oetting (@joetting13). The fellowship, which is awarded competitively to a current or recent Taylor/Blakeslee Graduate Fellow, offers a small grant for an independent reporting project and comes with the support of a senior journalist—a previous Fellow—as mentor.

The program is designed to help early-career science journalists gain important experience by organizing and executing freelance projects at a time when publishers are rarely able to cover the full cost of field reporting of science stories. The mentoring component is intended to help ensure the success of the project and also to build a cross-generational network within the community of Taylor/Blakeslee Fellows.

Oetting, who expects to complete the science communication program at the University of California, Santa Cruz this spring, plans an environmental reporting project that explores the complications of managing invasive species.

The project grants are funded by the Chicago-based Brinson Foundation, which provides underwriting for the Taylor/Blakeslee Graduate Fellowships.

Read more

CASW board members on the century's biggest public health story


“Reporting the news in an accurate and timely way is the primary responsibility of reporters and [with the coronavirus] science reporters are the ones sifting the messages from public health agencies and scientists worldwide to deliver this news in a way that other reporters––unversed in virology and epidemiology, unschooled by other outbreaks, unable to ask informed questions, and disconnected from expert sources––can’t.”
––Dan Vergano, Buzzfeed News

“When a public health issue like COVID-19 arises, science journalists are well prepared to explain the science in a way that avoids inciting panic. There’s a lot of misinformation circulating, and science journalists are well trained to counteract it.”
––Christie Aschwanden, science journalist and author

“NPR has felt obliged to provide a live stream for these events. But it is also our responsibility to correct misinformation as rapidly and as adroitly as we can. I call on things I learned from as far back as the early days of the HIV epidemic, my time covering SARS in 2003, preparation for pandemic flu a few years after that, and of course a lifetime of thinking about biomedical science, epidemiology, the business of health care, the federal health bureaucracy and the scientific enterprise writ large. Suffice it to say I go to bed dead tired. Every night.”
––Richard Harris, National Public Radio

“The outbreak has turned all of us into science writers, frankly, although not everyone may know the ins and outs of R0 (the virus’s reproduction rate, a measure of how fast it can be spread) and such. It’s important for science writers who contribute to the public understanding of the outbreak to base their stories on the best information available, and to neither downplay the seriousness of the situation nor to whip up panic or hype.”
––Alan Boyle, GeekWire aerospace and science editor
Save the date!
We look forward to ScienceWriters2020 October 9-13.
 
© 2020 Council for the Advancement of Science Writing. All rights reserved.

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