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June 2020 Newsletter 

Contents 
 
  • News and Announcements
  • African Regional Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition - Results 
  • Asia-Pacific Regional Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition - Results 
  • European Regional Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition - Results 
  • North-American Regional Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition - Results 
  • Latin-American Test Regional Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition - Results 
  • Member News

NEWS and ANNOUNCEMENTS 

Call for IISL Photos: 60 Years Together

A special booklet is being prepared at the occasion of the 60th anniversary of our Institute. Our goal is to publish a perfect mix of information about the work of the Institute (with nice pictures) and interesting historical account.

To do so, we propose you to submit the pictures you may have of past IISL events since its beginning. We will add some of them in the booklet and publish others on a gallery on the IISL website. 

Please submit the photos by 31 August 2020 using the following link: https://bit.ly/3eYwK7n.


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Call for Volunteers: Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Problem 2022 Drafting 

The Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Committee is seeking volunteers to author the case for the 2022 competition. If interested, please send a short description of a potential case to Leslie Tennen, Co-Chair of the Moot Court Committee, at ltennen@astrolaw.com.


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Policy rule for submission of IISL member news to the IISL Newsletter

Each IISL member in good standing is allowed to submit one member news (her / him related news, e.g. publication, speaking commitment, award etc.) no longer than 50-70 words long. One high resolution image is welcome. The news has to be submitted in English. Such submission can be made every second month to ensure all members equal rights for being published in the IISL Newsletter.

African Regional Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition - Results
/ reported by African Regional Organiser Nomfuneko Majaja /

The African Regional Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition was won by the University of Pretoria, followed by the team from Calabar University, which was the 2019 winner and became the Runner-Up and its participant, Ushie Augustine Eneji, won the Best Oralist at the finals in Washington, DC. 

This year’s competition had the highest number of participants and could have been the biggest in the history of this Competition in the African Region, were it not for the COVID-19 Pandemic. 

Most regions of the Continent registered with new comers such as the School of Kenya, Makelle from Ethiopia and the Great Zimbabwe University from Zimbabwe, 4 universities from Nigeria  (Obafemi Awolowo, Nssuka, Benin and Niger Delta Universities), 1 from South Africa (University of Pretoria) and 1 from Uganda (Makerere University). 13 universities across the Continent registered for the Competition, however 9 managed to submit their memorials due to COVID-19 implications as a result the competition was judged from the Memorial scores.

This year we also saw 3 ties in the 3rd place taken by 2 newcomers - Makelle University from Ethiopia and University of Benin and Niger Delta both from Nigeria. 

The Competition was judged by Keoletswe-Matlou, private Counsel, member of South African Council for Space Affairs (SACSA), and that of the South African National Space Agency (SANSA) Maria Nonyana-Mokabane of the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), Phetole Sekhula, a private Counsel and Chairperson of the Air Services Licensing Council, and Lulekwa Makapela, a Contracts Manager at the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) and member of the South African Council for Space Affairs (SACSA). 

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Interview of the winning team is available following the link: https://bit.ly/2OYYDBq.

Asia-Pacific Regional Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition - Results
/ reported by Asia-Pacific Regional Organiser 
School of Law, Beijing Institute of Technology /

The 2020 Asia-Pacific Round of the Manfred Lachs Moot Court Competition is organized by the Beijing Institute of Technology, and has been concluded on 28 May 2020. Due to the impact of the COVID-19, we regret that the oral round of the competition was cancelled this year. The winning teams were identified by memorial grades alone. The top five teams advanced to a second round of ranking organized by the IISL Moot Court’s Asia-Pacific subcommittee.

We are glad to announce the final results of the 2020 Asia-Pacific Round of the Manfred Lachs Moot Court Competition:

The Winning Team: National Law University, Delhi, India (NLU-Delhi) (Team 024)

The Joint Runners-up: National Law University, Odisha, Cuttack (Team 037), Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, China (Team 022), National University of Singapore, Faculty of Law (Team 005), China University of Political Science and Law (Team 017).

Moreover, due to the special situation this year, the Regional Organiser also set up some special prizes for the participating teams.

We congratulate again all the participating teams in the 2020 Asia-Pacific Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition!

We would also like to thank each team for the hard work and the efforts that they have put into this competition, particularly during such a difficult time. We hope to see you next year in Beijing!

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Interview of the winning team is available following the link: https://bit.ly/3f0BAB9.

  European Regional Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition - Results
/ reported by European Regional Organiser Chehineze Bouafia, ECSL /
 
The 2020 edition of the European Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition was organised by the European Centre for Space Law (ECSL) in collaboration with the University of Vienna as the local partner.
 

The European Rounds were initially planned to be organised in the margins of the UN COPUOS Legal Subcommittee (March 31 to April  3, 2020) in Vienna, but due to the COVID-19 outbreak the competition was held online for the first time in its history. 


Four teams with the highest scores from the written memorials were selected to proceed in the European Semi-Finals held on June 9. The European Semi-Finalists were National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (Greece), University of Vienna (Austria), Universite Libre de Bruxelles (Belgium) and Leiden University (the Netherlands). 


 

The European Finals were held on June 10 between the University of Vienna (Applicant) and Leiden University (Respondent). Both teams presented excellent arguments before the bench, composed for this occasion of the following judges: Armel Kerrest (France), Stephan Hobe (Germany) and Jenni Tapio (Finland). All registered teams were able to attend the European Finals online.


Finally, the University of Vienna (Applicant) was declared as the European Champions of the 2020 Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition.

The ECSL wishes to congratulate Rosanna Hoffman, Katharina Harreiter and Hristina Talkova for their success in the competition. We are looking forward to the online World Finals, where the team from the University of Vienna will represent the European region. 

In an online Award Ceremony the following awards granted from the International Institute of Space Law (IISL) Young Scholar Fund were announced:

Best Oralist: Hristina Talkova from the University of Vienna, Austria (100 euros). 

Best Written Memorials: Leiden University, the Netherlands (125 euros). 

European Champions: University of Vienna, Austria (200 euros).

The Best Oralist Award of the European Rounds has for some years been a sponsored internship. We are delighted to announce this year the Best Oralist was offered an internship at the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UN OOSA).

In addition to the above Awards, teams also received space law books and nice ECSL/ESA goodies!

The ECSL wishes to thank and congratulate all the 20 teams from all over Europe that registered in the European Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition 2020.

We are looking forward to seeing everyone next year in Vienna for the 2021 edition!

North-American Regional Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition - Results
/ reported by North-American Regional Organiser Nathan Johnson /

22 teams competed in memorials, 8 of which teams qualified for virtual oral arguments, with the window of opportunity being late May (after finals, before summer classes, employment, or bar preparation).

The virtual arguments culminated on the weekend of May 30-31. The final argument was judged by:

Alexis Sainz, Special Counsel at Milbank
Kiersten Haugen, Attorney at FAA
– PJ Blount, Research Fellow at University of Luxembourg

The Finalists were:

Georgetown University Law Center (coached by Chris Johnson)
University of Wisconsin Law School (coached by Steph Tai)

Georgetown University was named Champion and was told they will represent the region at the World Finals.

A more detailed report will follow.

Latin - American Test Regional Round of the Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition - Results
/ reported by Latin-American Regional Organiser Laura C. Gamarra /

ReLaCa Colloquium /

The 2020 Latin American Round of the Manfred Lachs Moot Court Competition was held online on May 22 at the ReLaCa Colloquium. ReLaCa is the Space Network of Countries of Latin America and the Caribbean. 

The regional organising committee was made up of Jairo Becerra, Director of the Socio-Legal Research Center of the Faculty of Law of Universidad Católica de Colombia (CISJUC) and member of IISL, and Laura C. Gamarra,  Professor of International Law at Universidad Católica de Colombia.

 / Welcome by Laura C. Gamarra /


/ Remarks by Jairo Becerra /
 
This year, because of the COVID-19 pandemic, we were forced to cancel the oral portion of the Latin American round, and institute a memorial-only round, for which five teams registered and submitted written memorials. After the draw, the team numbers were assigned as follows:

Team 1: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Chile
Team 2: Universidad Sergio Arboleda - Colombia
Team 3: Universidad Católica de Colombia - Colombia
Team 4: Universidad Nacional de Asunción - Paraguay
Team 5: Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas - Perú
 
The memorials were judged by seven of the most prominent space law professionals in Latin America and Europe. After independently scoring the memorials, they deliberated together, and decided on Team 01 from Chile as the winner based on their combined memorial score. These results were communicated to the teams on May 22 at the ReLaca Colloquium, where we also had the honor of getting a greeting from Kai-Uwe Schrogl, IISL President.
 

 / Introductory remarks by IISL President Kai-Uwe Schrogl /
 
We feel that despite these unique challenges, the region showed great interest in the competition. We look forward to the winners competing in a round against a team from the UAE. 
 
/ Remarks by the winning team / 
MEMBER NEWS

On July 9 the salon titled "Planetary Protection and Lunar Activities", the fourth one in the series of the Moon Dialogs aimed at advancing interdisciplinary lunar policy thinking relevant to near term lunar activity, took place. The webinar was sponsored by the Open Lunar Foundation, Secure World Foundation, the MIT Space Exploration Initiative, Arizona State University and For All Moonkind.
 

Opening remarks were provided by NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine, followed by a regulatory and policy roundtable featuring IISL President Emerita Tanja Masson-Zwaan, IISL member Mike Gold, Lindy Elkins-Tanton and Alan Stern. Moderated by IISL member Chris Johnson, the roundtable was followed by an optional 30 minute open discussion / afterparty for those who wished to discuss further. 

For more info, including the record of the event and summary report (coming soon), please visit the Moon Dialogs web-site https://bit.ly/3hjqTuR.

Event has been featured in:

The Verge https://bit.ly/3eGdZ8p
Space.com https://bit.ly/2WCNvyJ
Space Policy Online https://bit.ly/39oU6SB


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A new book co-authored by IISL members Federico Bergamasco and Rada Popova together with Roberto Cassar and Benjamyn I. Scott on "Cybersecurity: Key Legal Considerations in the Aviation and Space Sectors" has just been published by Wolters Kluwer. 
 
As one of the first extensive studies on this topic, it addresses malicious cyber operations in the aviation and space sectors, including telecommunications, and analyses the applicable international, regional and national law related to cybersecurity, with specific attention to associated risks and the potential development of new rules. 
 
The book reviews the relevant terminology, actors as well as the typical life cycle of a cyberattack and industry responses to cyber risks. Moreover, it dwells on the application of the international law and the substantial developments taking place at the regional and national levels, looking at jurisdiction, attributability, liability and compensation in cases of cyberattacks, and at risk management and insurance coverage against cyber risks.


The book is available here: https://bit.ly/39dQJ0k

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After having published the translation of the Cologne Commentary on Space Law Vol. I (edited by IISL Board member Stephan Hobe, IISL member Bernhard Schmidt-Tedd and IISL President Kai-Uwe Schrogl, 2009) in two further UN languages (Russian and Chinese) in 2017 on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the Outer Space Treaty, an update of Vol. II has been translated into Russian under the leadership of IISL member Olga Volynskaya and the co-editorship of IISL members Rada Popova and Peter Stubbe and published by the Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag.

Apart from the print version of Vol. II in Russian https://bit.ly/2CTJGxN reflecting the relevant most recent developments up to 2019, also a bilingual E-Book (EN/RUS) is available at: https://bit.ly/3fJaqQj.


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IISL Board member Steven Freeland published an op-ed in SpaceWatch.Global regarding the possibilities that might emerge from the recent sale of One Web (https://bit.ly/2OE694H), and also participated in two important webinars – one sponsored by KPMG / American Chamber of Commerce regarding ‘Space Sustainability’ (https://bit.ly/32zKnqU) and the other organised by the Institute of Air and Space Law, McGill University (IASL) and the International Association for the Advancement of Space Safety (IAASS) on ‘The Artemis Accords: Challenges and Opportunities' https://bit.ly/3eIzDJq (general info) and https://bit.ly/39k3hn5 (record).


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The Takshashila Institution has come up with a Draft Space Activities (Regulation) Bill which proposes the establishment of an independent Space Regulatory Authority of India (SRAI) which would be responsible for setting standards, licensing space activities, and compliance and monitoring of these activities. It further suggests that an autonomous Space Disputes Settlement Appellate Tribunal (SDSAT) is set up to adjudicate disputes and settle appeals arising in the space sector. Decoupling the policy, regulatory, and service delivery roles of ISRO would not only boost the participation of the nascent private space sector but also clear the decks for ISRO to focus on frontier space missions.

The bill is available following the link: https://bit.ly/2O95YhJ

Comments and feedback should be sent to the IISL member Narayan Prasad narayanp@spkerala.in and Utkarsh Narain utkarsh@takshashila.org.in.


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On July 21 IISL Member Niklas Hedman talked
 at Space Café WebTalk about the governance phases under the 60 year history of the United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (UNCOPUOS) and the “New Frontier” with increasing governance, commercial and scientific interests in planetary exploration, space resources, and planetary protection. The talk addressed the role of multilateralism in this “New Frontier” Era. 


The link to the record is available following the link: https://bit.ly/2WWJbdD.

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On July 14 IISL member Jenni Tapio talked at Space Café WebTalk about the implementation of national space laws on the example of Finland and beyond. She discussed the example of the Finnish Act on Space Activities and particularly what does a national space law mean for business opportunities. She also answered relevant questions from the audience. The Space Cafè WebTalk series is SpaceWatch.Global’s innovative webinar platform featuring global space experts.


The link to the record is available following the link: https://bit.ly/2WCs3K1.

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IISL Prospective member Scarlet Wagner has been featured by the UN OOSA Space4Youth Initiative "Young Voices in the Space Sector" with her interview focusing on internship at UNOOSA and contribution to the evolution of global space law.


To read her interview please follow the link: https://bit.ly/2OJ1CxY.

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Members, please send your
member news following the IISL Policy Rule for Submission to: secretary@iislweb.org 
Remember you can make a donation to the IISL 
through the PayPal button on the
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#StayWell #StaySafe

 
 
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