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March 21, 2019

10 Year Anniversary

Sheharbano "Sheri" Sangji was a research assistant at UCLA who died on Jan. 16, 2009, as a result of injuries sustained while working in a Chemistry lab. Sherri's death has had a profound effect on the international academic research community, the University of California, and UC Davis Safety Services. 

Several publications published retrospectives, including the American Chemical Society (10 years after Sheri Sangji’s death, are academic labs any safer?) and Science (A decade after a fatal lab safety disaster, what have we learned?). While the views expressed in these publications are solely those of the authors, Safety Services values the discussion as we all work towards helping researchers do research more safely.

While pushing the boundaries of research, we all want to return home to our families and loved ones. Borrowing from Chancellor May’s strategic vision: not only do we want TO BOLDLY GO, we also want TO SAFELY GO.

If you have any questions or concerns, or want assistance improving safety in your lab or area, please reach out to EH&S to see how we can help.

$5000 Lab Safety Award - help your lab win!

One lab will win the Lab Safety Awards grand prize of $5,000 this October, based on data collected from lab reviews, audits and inspections, which kicked off in July 2018. The grand-prize winner will be chosen from a winning lab in Veterinary Medicine, Medicine, Letters and Science, Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Biology, and Engineering. You can increase your lab’s chances of winning by:

  • Preparing for your annual lab safety review - complete a self-inspection using our checklist that mirrors the review conducted by your lab safety professional
  • Earn extra credit - send an email describing a safety innovation in your lab (e.g., safety meeting, incident-reporting procedure, lab clean out ritual, hands-on training) in 500 words or less. Send your innovation by June 1 to Becky Grunewald at bgrunewald@ucdavis.edu 
We may invite exceptional safety innovators to present their idea at the Lab Safety Awards luncheon, with the Chancellor in attendance. 

Chemical Spill Control 

What should you keep in a spill kit? When do you use what? How do you dispose of waste you generate?
Reminder: Call 9-1-1 for spills of 1 pint or more of a hazardous material, or any amount of an extremely toxic substance. Evacuate the room, close the door and wait for emergency personnel.
Spill Kits Should Contain:
  • All-purpose absorbent (e.g., kitty litter or DRIZORB),
  • Small broom and dustpan
  • Large plastic bag (preferably sealable) or a large container with lid.
Strongly Recommended
Absorbent pads, chemical neutralizers for acid and base spills, and a copy of SafetyNet #13, Guidelines for Chemical Spill Control should also be included in a spill kit. All-purpose absorbent can cover a larger area than an absorbent pad, which is limited by its size.

Disposing of Waste
Spent absorbent material and pads can be placed in in plastic bags (double-bagged) or in a container with a tight lid If there is concern that the spilled material may degrade the plastic bags. Once the spill has been cleaned up and placed in the appropriate container, fill out a hazardous waste tag in WASTe and submit the container/bag for pick up.

Please Note: Labs that work with biohazardous material may also require a biological spill kit. The contents of this spill kit are outlined in SafetyNet #127.

Thank You
Judy Edman, Safety and Facilities Officer in the School of Medicine, won $25 for suggesting the spill kit information above. Thank you to everyone else who submitted articles they would like to see in Beyond the Bench!

Helpful Forms - New and Updated

These training documents were created/amended based on feedback we received from the campus community, so keep those suggestions coming.
Annual Refresher Training Form (New) 
Includes four topics requiring annual training, as well as extra space for other training delivered in your lab:
  • Illness and Injury Prevention Plan (IIPP)
  • Emergency Action Plan (EAP)
  • Chemical Hygiene Plan (CHP)
  • Chemical Spill Response (Safety Net #13)
Site-Specific Safety Orientation & Training Checklist for New Laboratory Personnel
Includes language to ensure new lab members:
  • Complete UC Laboratory Safety Fundamentals course online
  • Review lab hazard assessment (LHAT)
  • Complete PPE training associated with the LHAT

Isopropanol

In the Chemicals application, isopropanol is identified as a peroxide former on concentration. This means that as the parent liquid evaporates, the peroxides in the solvent are effectively concentrated, increasing the shock sensitivity of the parent container. Similar, common peroxide formers include diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, and dioxane.

Isopropanol differs from common peroxide formers because it's hydroscopic, and as a result, the isopropanol/water mixture does not form high concentrations of peroxides.

Isopropanol and Container Warnings in Chemicals App

The Chemicals application does not differentiate between dry isopropanol and wet isopropanol - all isopropanol gets tagged as a peroxide former. This may generate a container warning on the Inventory Summary page of the Chemicals application. Resolve this warning by:
  1. Select “Container Warnings” on the “Inventory Summary” page
  2. Select the chemical you want to address.
  3. Select the three dots next to the chemical entry (see image above), which will indicate the container is missing an opened date.
  4. Enter the container's opened date to remove the container warning.

Isopropanol can potentially form explosive peroxides when labs:
  • Keep isopropanol moisture-free
  • Distill or concentrate isopropanol
  • Don't follow the manufacturer recommended storage conditions
In these cases, the guidance in SafetyNet #23 must be adhered to, and the material must be disposed of after 12 months or tested for peroxide formation. We recommend only purchasing the amount of isopropanol that is routinely used by the lab and disposing of containers through the WASTe system as soon as they are no longer useful for your research or test for peroxide formation.

Please reach out to your Lab Safety Professional for guidance on how to document that a material is being tested for peroxide formation.
With isopropanol, or any peroxide-forming material, researchers should be trained to identify peroxide formation (e.g., visible discoloration, crystallization, multiple layers or liquid stratification), understand that peroxide formation should be treated as potentially explosive and respond by calling EH&S for immediate assistance. 

Upcoming Training 

Preparing for Your Lab Safety Review
April 17, from 2 - 4 p.m.     |     June 4, from 1:30 - 4 p.m.
Intended for lab managers, safety delegates, grad students and PIs, and will be taught by the Lab Safety Professional team. Enroll online!  

Online Lab Safety Tools Seminar
April 23, from 1 - 3 p.m.     |     June 17, from 1:30 - 4 p.m.
Intended for lab managers, safety delegates, grad students and PIs. Lab Safety Professional Tony Schrick will teach this hands-on class to help you navigate online safety tools like the LHAT, SIT and others. Enroll online!

Send Us Your Input

Beyond the Bench is always looking for your input! Do you have a topic that you would like to see covered? Would you like to see your research highlighted in the Beyond the Bench banner? Send any feedback to chem-safety@ucdavis.edu. We look forward to hearing from you! 
Copyright © 2019 UC Davis Safety Services, All rights reserved.


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