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Loyalty to Our Currencies

Constructing our economic realities

By Win Mekhaaphirak, OmiseGO Business Development Manager

As the Business Development Manager at OmiseGO, I’m responsible for generating business from identified opportunities and implementing growth strategies to create value for shareholders. Before OmiseGO, I worked in the finance industry and it enabled me to see great potential in leveraging technology to improve financial inclusion globally. 
 
OmiseGO is on a mission to reshape our economic realities by enabling people to securely access financial services, invest, exchange and spend digital assets anytime, anywhere through the OmiseGO platform. In order for me to create solutions pragmatically, to reach this goal of financial inclusion, I have to understand how facets of the financial industry have developed. In finance something that has always intrigued me is how humans developed systems of trade over time. Looking into the history of mankind’s economic activity we can see that our current centralized and trusted institutions all developed from realities and truths that we created collectively, but really have no bearing in the natural world. 
 

Constructing Our Economic Realities 
One of the most awe-inspiring human traits is the ability to imagine, to create new and fictional realities. As long as everybody believes in this same fiction, everyone obeys and follows the same rules and norms. Within the realms of economics and finance, this is manifested through the representation of value, including tokens, paper money, and gold bars. A one hundred Thai banknote is intrinsically valueless, but owing to supply and demand mechanics along with government decree that the banknote is legal tender, we attribute value to it. 
 
However, money hasn’t always existed in the form of paper, coins, or gold bars. Way back in the ninth millennium BCE in ancient Egypt and sixth millennium BCE in Mesopotamia, money or any type of medium of exchange has yet to exist. Barter was the go-to method, where people directly exchanged one good–often livestock or produce– for another. One of the biggest issues related to this method was the double coincidence of wants problem, where A must have what B wants and B must have what A wants. For instance, if A has six dozen eggs and B has one cow and both agree on the terms, barter can take place. But what happens when B doesn’t want eggs or only has one cow and can’t take apart his cow? The inability to subdivide certain goods, lack of a double coincidence of wants, and a lack of a standard unit of account are serious challenges and limitations posed by barter. 
 

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Striking a balance between innovation and regulation

Vansa, OmiseGO CEO, writes about her experience at the WEF Global Blockchain Council's inaugural meeting. In her blog she shares her thoughts on how we can find a proper balance between innovation and regulation.
 
Read more on her BLOG

June 2019 Roundup

Catch-up on all the latest developments that happened in June 2019. A four minute read that summarizes our tech updates for the eWallet and Plasma,  the lowdown on OmiseGO-related news, the events we've been to, and events to look out for in the months to come.
READ ALL ABOUT IT HERE

Embark - Plasma Plugin

 
We got to know Eric during the Surge BKK Hackathon, there we began to discuss the idea of them taking part of the ODP and possibly creating an Embark Plasma integration. Eric is a core contributor for Status.im, working on the Embark team. Under Embark, he is responsible for contributing to all aspects of the Embark Framework, including core improvements, new features, maintenance, and community support. This month we talk to him about the Embark DApp framework and the new Embark-Plasma plugin which makes it easier to integrate DApps into the OmiseGO Network. 


 
Q: What exactly is the Embark DApp framework and how did it start? 
A: The Embark Framework is a fast, simple, and powerful framework designed to help developers build, test, and deploy fully decentralized applications. Embark was the first Ethereum framework. It started before Ethereum’s Olympic release – Iuri Matias, Embark’s creator, wanted to create a DApp but found there was no tooling available, so Embark was born. 

Q: What are the technical issues that Embark is solving for developers that are building DApps? 
A: Embark combines many different decentralized technologies and makes them available to the DApp via the EmbarkJS API, allowing developers to focus on building their DApps. A 
tool like Embark brings together many separate tooling chains that would have normally have to be initialized and run separately by the developer. Using Embark, the developer simply needs to configure the needed tool/services, and away she goes! 

Q: What would you say sets the Embark Framework apart from others out there? 
A: Other frameworks out there mainly focus on smart contract compilation and deployment. Embark sets itself apart by putting the entire Web3 stack in the hands of the developer. This means support for decentralized storage (IPFS/Swarm), decentralized communications (Whisper), decentralized name systems (ENS), and finally, decentralized smart contract development, deployment, testing, and debugging. Embark also offers Cockpit, a web-based interface that offers a block explorer, contract deployer, IDE with integrated debugger, DApp preview, contract interaction, and much, much more. 

Q: Can you give us examples of DApp projects using Embark right now? 
A: Dap.ps - A discovery DApp created by Status.im aimed at curating a large list of the best DApps available to use right now. This DApp was created to help users find DApps for services they may have never known they existed. This type of discovery service also helps to bring value to a DApp browser to users that may not understand what they can do inside the web3 ecosystem. Test coverage and the ease of uploading to IPFS were some of the driving factors that lead Status to use Embark with this build. 

Giveth – A DApp that powers giving on the decentralized web3. It is a fully transparent way to set up decentralized cryptocurrency-driven fundraising campaigns on the web. Giveth switched over to use Embark due to a similarity in projects already being successfully built on top of Embark. Specifically, Status is building a way to fund projects in a fully decentralized manner, and Giveth has similar goals, so Embark was a better tooling choice for them. 

Kudos by Status** - A DApp created by Status using Embark to facilitate a way to recognize and reward members of Status based on kudos votes. This DApp facilitates voting using the Status Network Token (SNT) and results in a distribution of SNT to the kudos recipients. This DApp uses Embark due to the ease of writing unit tests, the ability to monitor and deploy contracts as they are changed, and the ease of which Embark can upload DApps to IPFS. 

Names on the Status messaging app** - A DApp that allows users to register a custom ENS name for use in the Status.im messenger app. Once using the Status app for messaging, for just 10 SNT users can create their own customized username and have it registered on the statusnet.eth root domain. Status sought to solve the difficult-to-remember usernames that presented itself with a dark messaging app by allowing participants to create their own names and have them registered in a fully decentralized manner. Status chose Embark for this build as it integrates with ENS and allows DApps to easily register, resolve, and lookup ENS names. 

Q: How do you see the Embark OmiseGO Network plugin help DApp developers? 
A: The Embark-Plasma plugin makes it super simple for DApp developers who want to  integrate with Plasma chains in their DApps. Simply install the plugin in an Embark project and add the Plasma configuration, then developers instantly have the ability to deposit to the child chain, transfer on the child chain, and exit from the child chain (among many other features) via the EmbarkJS.PlasmaAPI that is made available in the DApp. 
The plugin also adds convenience functions to the Embark console, allowing developers to interact with their Plasma chain through console commands. 

Q: What are the next steps you have for the project- what other features and functionality do you plan to include to make dApp development with Plasma easier? 
A: Currently, the Embark-Plasma plugin has a few limitations and we are working to solve them. 
The feature we are hoping to come out with next is the ability to run a development Plasma chain using Embark, providing developers with the ability to create local DApps that use local Plasma chains. Currently, the plugin only supports using the Samrong network and Rinkeby. 
The Embark team is working to allow accounts configured in Embark to be able to transact in the DApp, removing the need for Metamask transactions. This will be a huge convenience feature for development. 

Q: How has your experience working on the OmiseGO Network been so far? What have you learned since being on the ODP? 
A: It has been a great experience so far. The OmiseGO team has been very responsive and super helpful with any issues or questions I've had. I have learned a lot about how OmiseGO MoreVP Plasma chains work, and how to interact with them. 


Learn more about the Embark Plasma Plugin through Eric’s recent Townhall Embark update. 

 
** - Links can be accessed through a web3 browser 
 
 

June AMA


We've rounded up and answered the most popular questions the community had to ask for OmiseGO CTO Kasima, check out this video to hear his answers.
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