NEBRASKA'S FOREST PRODUCTS BULLETIN

TIMBER TALK


LUMBER MARKET REPORTS

Northern

Eastern US hardwood production rose 21.0% in the first quarter of 2022 over the same period in 2021 to an annualized rate of 7.236 billion board feet (BBF). However, the 62 year average for mill output is 9.218 BBF. The US hardwood industry has not reached that level of production since 2007. But, there has not been demand for that level of output since 2007 either. The industry is a pure supply and demand industry. Sawmill operators produce what is needed, though that has been a challenge the past two years, due to labor issues. Yet, as noted, production is rising. Some species, grades, and thicknesses, are being overproduced, such as Red Oak. At the same time, end users, seemingly, are unable to source enough Soft Maple, Basswood, Aspen, and Birch, though green supplies are edging up enough to ease price pressures for these species, as well as Hard Maple. On the other hand, shortages of kiln dried lumber are the norm for now. Once additional green lumber is processed to a useable state, it is likely kiln dried shortages will ease. But that has not occurred to this point. Furthermore, when or if transportation constraints ease for overseas shipments, warehouses could empty very quickly. Meanwhile, the Bureau of Economic Analysis reported a slowdown in economic growth in the US the first quarter of 2022. GDP contracted 1.4% in Q1 from Q4 2021. Transportation issues and a rapid rise in inflation are cited for the cause of the downturn in GDP. However, the US and Canada have a high number of new homes under construction that will be completed, as well as historically high remodeling activity. Together, they should keep demand for hardwood production solid for some time.

 

Southern

A number of sawmill contacts east of the Mississippi River state that log decks have been low much of the spring. While not unusual for mills to experience low log receipts during this rainy season, the combination of controlled hardwood production and mills cutting Pine has restricted hardwood grade lumber and industrial material supplies. Green lumber is undersupplied for some species, grades, and thicknesses, though there is ample Red Oak and Poplar available. Reported prices vary accordingly, with lower numbers seen for Red Oak and firm to somewhat higher pricing seen for Ash, Maple, Beech, framestock, and ties. Selling residuals has become problematic for some sawmills, especially in the western portion of the Southern region.

 

Appalachian

US GDP contracted 1.4% in Q1 2022 from Q4 2021, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Persistent supply chain problems and high inflation were among the factors analysts cited for the slowdown. As with the overall economy, shortages and escalating prices for key components and finished products continue to disrupt new home construction. Specific markets for hardwood lumber are being impacted, particularly unfinished strip flooring. However, many other markets are performing well, especially those dependent on remodeling activity, which remains vibrant. Additional pent up demand for hardwood finished goods and, in turn, lumber will be released as more homes eventually move into the final stages of construction

 

(Source: Condensed from Hardwood Market Report, May 6, 2022. For more information or to subscribe to Hardwood Market Report, call (901) 767-9216, email: hmr@hmr.com, website: www.hmr.com)

Hardwood Lumber Prices - Green 

Species FAS #1C #2A
5/22
 
2/22 11/21 8/21 5/22 2/22 11/21 8/21 5/22 2/22 11/21 8/21
Ash 1315 1315 1275 1170 805 805 795 730 525 525 515 465
Basswood 1265 1200 1085 1030 700 660 615 575 340 320 320 290
Cottonwood 780 780 780 780 575 575 575 575 260 260 260 260
Cherry 1355 1355 1390 1530 750 750 785 880 420 420 435 505
Elm 670 670 670 670 420 420 420 420 290 290 290 290
Hackberry 530 530 530 530 480 480 480 480 295 295 295 295
Hickory 1225 1190 1160 1080 895 870 870 800 775 755 755 690
Soft Maple 2250 2040 1845 1665 1435 1280 1140 1075 735 655 610 580
Red Oak 1215 1305 1305 1325 875 920 920 920 690 700 700 700
White Oak 2925 2825 2720 2595 1310 1250 1250 1250 780 780 780 780
Walnut 3900 4130 4000 3935 695 2590 2450 2375 1435 1540 1410 1295
Lumber prices quoted in $/MBF, average market prices FOB mill, truckload and greater quantities, 4/4, rough, green, random widths and lengths graded in accordance with NHLA rules. Prices for ash, basswood, northern soft grey elm, unselected soft maple, red oak and white oak from Northern Hardwoods list. Prices for cottonwood and hackberry from Southern Hardwoods list. Prices for cherry, hickory and walnut (steam treated) from Appalachian Hardwoods list. (Source: Hardwood Market Report (HMR), above prices are from the first issue of the identifed month. To subscribe to HMR, call 901-767-9126; email hmr@hmr.com; or go to www.hmr.com.

Hardwood Lumber Prices - Kiln Dried 

Species FAS #1C #2A
5/22 2/22 11/21 8/21 5/22 2/22 11/21 8/21 5/22 2/22 11/21 8/21
Ash 2000 1920 1825 1770 1365 1240 1200 1180 990 900 865 850
Basswood 2155 1875 1660 1555 1265 1080 980 885 710 590 560 530
Cottonwood 1075 1075 1075 1025 800 800 800 760 ---- ---- ---- ----
Cherry 2200 2115 2250 2375 1450 1350 1415 1490 875 845 845 890
Elm ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Hackberry ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Hickory 2180 1900 1875 1825 1670 1530 1515 1460 1440 1310 1310 1250
Soft Maple 3430 3085 2850 2665 2115 1800 1635 1570 1375 1135 1015 965
Red Oak 1900 1875 1950 2120 1535 1495 1530 1550 1190 1170 1170 1170
White Oak 4615 4565 4500 4380 2255 2115 2115 2115 1495 1375 1375 1375
Walnut 6160 6160 6135 6030 4300 4015 4590 3810 2755 2540 3295 2290
Note: Kiln dried prices in $/MBF, FOB mill, is an estimate of predominant prices for 4/4 lumber measured after kiln drying. Prices for cottonwood and hackberry from Southern Hardwoods list. Prices for ash, basswood, northern soft grey elm, unselected soft maple, red oak, and white oak from Northern Hardwood list. Prices for cherry, hickory and walnut (steam treated) from Appalachian Hardwoods list. (Source: Hardwood Market Report (HMR), above prices are from the first issue of the identified month. To subscribe to HMR, call 901-767-9126; email hmr@hmr.com; or go to www.hmr.com.)

Pallet Lumber - Green

 

Ties (7x9) - Green

Dimension 5/22 2/22 11/21 8/21   Region 5/22 2/22 11/21 8/21
4/4 x RW 460 450 450 430   Crossties ---- ---- ---- ----
5/4 x RW 485 475 475 455   Northern - 8.5' 33.5-37.4 32-36 32-36 30.25-35
6/4 x RW 510 500 500 480   Appalachian (South) - 8.5' 37.25-41.75 36.75-41.25 36.25-41.25 33.25-38
4/4 x SW 505 495 495 475   Appalachian (North) - 8.5' 37-41.25 36-40.50 35.5-40.5 32.5-37.75
5/4 x SW 515 505 505 485   Southern (West) - 9' 37.5-42.5 37-41 36-41 34-39
6/4 x SW 545 535 535 515   Southern (East) - 8.5' 37.5-42.5 36.5-41 35.5-41 33-38
Note: Pallet lumber prices quoted in $/MBF, average market prices FOB mill, truckload and greater quantities, rough, green, random widths and lengths graded in accordance with NHLA rules. Tie prices quoted in $/piece, average market prices FOB mill. Prices for pallet lumber from Northern Hardwood list. Prices for ties from the respective regional lists. (Source: Hardwood Market Report (HMR), above prices are from the first issue of the identified month. To subscribe to HMR, call 901-767-9126; email hmr@hmr.com; or go to www.hmr.com.)

Carbon Sources for Composting HPAI Mortalities

By: Amy Millmier Schmidt - Livestock Bioenvironmental Engineer | Leslie Johnson - Animal Manure Management Extension Educator

Nebraska Extension is calling on municipalities, lawn care companies, farmers and others to donate or sell wood chips, hay, lawn waste and other carbon sources to livestock producers hit hard by Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI).

Poultry producers are being faced with having to euthanize animals if HPAI is found in their flocks. While unfortunate, this depopulation of flocks is necessary to reduce spread of the disease. Composting is one of several ways that producers can dispose of animal carcasses, but most don’t have access to the large amounts of carbon, such as mulch, hay, manure or lawn waste, needed to safely perform composting of large volumes of carcasses.

In 2020, extension specialists Dr. Benny Mote and Dr. Amy Schmidt worked with University of Nebraska-Lincoln web developers to launch DisasterCARE.unl.edu, a site that allows municipalities, businesses or individuals with carbon materials to list their available products, and for producers to search for needed materials.

“This is an extremely difficult spot for producers to be in, both financially and emotionally,” Mote said. “Helping connect producers with a carbon source gives them one less thing to worry about.”

Those who wish sell or donate carbon sources can visit DisasterCARE.unl.edu, create an account, and fill out a simple form in which they provide information on the type of carbon they can provide, how much they have, where they are located and whether they can assist with loading or delivery. Producers in need can create an account to view and connect with suppliers of carbon sources.

While small amounts are not discouraged, to efficiently help producers, think of sources by the dump truck/semi load. Additionally, it can be searched by county for producers to know what is available to them and at what cost. DisasterCARE.unl.edu does require people to create a simple account, but that is mainly so people that enter material can remove it when it is gone and to make the data a bit more secure than just simply open to the world.

“It’s a very simple tool, but critically important,” said Ashley Mueller, Nebraska Extension disaster educator. “We all remember the outpouring of hay donations to help Nebraska farmers affected by the 2019 floods feed their livestock. Producers this year are facing a new set of challenges, and we hope that Nebraskans will once again step up and lend a helping hand.”

More Information Here

Save the Date! - "Managing Carbon Through Healthy Forests in the Southern Great Plains"

When: June 21-23, 2022

Where: Wichita, KS

The forests and woodlands of the Southern Great Plains hold great promise for carbon storage in the face of climate change challenges for the region. This workshop will explore science and management recommendations that leverage forestry resources for energy while promoting economic resilience by creating new and expanded markets. Speakers will include experts from USDA-Forest Service, USDA-Agricultural Research Service, State Forestry, and more.

Register Here

"Science You Can Use: Biochar Basics"

The US Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, has published a new informational bulletin emphasizing biochar opportunities. From the Bulletin, “This “A-Z guide” highlights recent Rocky Mountain Research Station (RMRS) science and covers methods to make biochar on site, including using piles, kilns, and air curtain burners. It also details three uses for biochar (agricultural, forest restoration, and mine land reclamation), and methods for application, including biochar spreaders.”

Read More Here

TRADING POST

The Trading Post is provided as a free marketing service for the forestry industry. Only forestry-related advertisements will be accepted. Please submit written ads to the Timber Talk editor at least 15 days before scheduled Timber Talk publication dates. Ads may be edited to meet space constraints.

 

FOR SALE


Post Peeler. Morbark PS8 Post Peeler. Comes with 2 engines, 1 diesel and 1 electric. 8ft in-feed table with short return system. 33 ft of dead rolls with markers for trimming with hydraulic bar saw. Markers for 6½, 7, 8 and 10ft posts. Several bunks and banding equipment included. 24ft triple axle trailer for hauling also included. In excellent condition. Video available. Call John Hahn. 308-430-0630(c); 308-638-7531(h) Hay Springs, Nebraska.

Mulch. City of Nebraska City has approx. 60 semi loads of single grind mulch $200/ semi load or $50/dump truck load. Shipping not included. Arrangements will be made to load. Contact: Marty Stovall 402-873-5515 or email mstovall@nebraskacity.com

Sawmill. Mighty Mite bandsaw. 20 HP electric motor, tandem axles w/ brakes on one axle, 36” x 24’ log capacity, (have cut 46” beams) hydraulic operation includes winch, knees, taper, near arm, dogging arms, far arm, dogging spike, log loading arms, and electric clutch and blade lift. Includes automatic blade sharpener, setting machine, 12 used blades and 4 new blades. Excellent condition. Never been used commercially. $17,500. Contact: Gary Fisher, Crawford, NE. Phone: 308-665-1580; email: fisher@bbcwb.net.

Walnut Lumber. All dimensions. $3.00 per board foot. Falls City, NE. Contact: Bruce Walker at 402-245-2031.
 

Services and Miscellaneous

 
Portable Sawmilling Service. Offering portable sawmilling service, turning your logs into valuable lumber. Contact : Doug Patton, D&S Sawmill Services, Palmyra, NE. Phone : (402)-269-4866 or Email : dssawmillservices@gmail.com

Woodshop Services. Millwork made from your lumber on my planer/molder. Chris Marlowe, Butte, NE 402-775-5000. Marlowepasture@nntc.net.

Sawmill Service and Supplies. Saw hammering and welding. Precision knife and saw grinding. Contact: Tim Schram, Schram Saw and Machine, PO Box 718, 204 E. 3rd St., Ponca, NE 68770, 402-755-4294.

Used Portable Sawmills. North America’s largest source of used portable sawmills and equipment. Contact: Sawmill Exchange, 800-459-2148, website: www.sawmillexchange.com
 

Wanted

 
Wood Residue. Slab wood, cutoffs, sawdust, mulch, bales, etc. Lincoln, NE. Call Scott Hofeling at 402-432-0806 or email scott@hofelingenterprises.com

Logs and Slabwood. Cottonwood, cedar and pine. 4-26” diameter and 90-100” lengths. Below saw grade logs acceptable. Contact: American Wood Fibers, Clarks, NE at 800-662- 5459; or email: Pat Krish at pkrish@AWF.com

Cottonwood Logs. Veneer-quality cottonwood logs, 16-36” diameter, 7’ and longer. Pick up service available. Contact: Barcel Mill & Lumber, Bellwood, NE 68624. Ask for Barton or Megan. Phone: 800-201-4780; email: bj@barcelmill.com.
 
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