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Song Sparrow
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Dear friends,

It may seem early, but we are slowly inching our way toward spring. Growing Degree Days—i.e., a metric by which the cumulative effect of warming temperatures throughout the year affects the growth and development of plants and insects—are already starting to accumulate. Some of the earlier-migrating pool-breeding amphibians will likely begin their annual compulsions in some parts of the state. Even Red-Winged Blackbirds are now being documented throughout the city. Before you know it, droves of spring migrants will arrive.

For those of us in the environmental profession, we also refer to this as Conference Season. There is a disproportionate volume of conferences on ecology, natural history, and related topics this time of year, and many of them appeal to a broader audience. I would highly recommend considering the Ohio Biological Survey’s Ohio Natural History Conference, the Ohio Vernal Pool Network’s Vernal Poolooza, or the Rivers Symposium put on by ODNR’s Division of Natural Areas and Preserves Scenic Rivers Program.

This is prime time to hone our identification skills and expand our understanding of the natural world. And, take advantage of the huge community of like-minded individuals of all skill levels. Be willing to consider sharing your knowledge and to learn from others.
 
Cheers,
Jim Palus, President

Events Calendar:

Feb. 18, 9am: Native Plants Backyard Challenge registration begins
Feb. 18-21: Great Backyard Bird Count
Feb. 22, 6:30pm: MONTHLY PROGRAM: Our Biodiversity Crisis
March 5, 8am: Alum Lake and Lake Delaware field trip
March 5, 9am: Service in the Preserves workday, Davey Woods State Nature Preserve
March 19,10am: Calamus Swamp Work Day
Recurring Events at Grange Insurance Audubon Center:
  • Wednesday Winter Audubon Adventures for Preschoolers 
  • Preschool Story Time on Thursdays at 10am
  • Winter Lantern Walks from 6:30-8pm on Wednesdays (adult walks) and select Saturday evenings (family walks) in January and February
  • Birdwatching for Beginners, Saturdays at 10am 
  • Winter Warm-Up Weekends, Saturdays and Sundays from 1-3pm

Monthly Program:
Our Biodiversity Crisis

When: Tue, February 22, 6:30pm – 7:30pm
 
Description: Please join us online as we welcome Dr. Walter Carson, Associate Professor at the University of Pittsburgh, for an explanation of Our Biodiversity Crisis.

Lots of people have opinions about the current state of biodiversity, but Dr. Walter Carson has facts. His lab focuses on experimental and empirical tests of theory in community ecology, specifically theories that hone in on the mechanisms generating community composition, coexistence, complexity, and the maintenance of species diversity.
 
This program is free and open to the public, but you must register in advance at: https://audubon.zoom.us/meeting/register/tJEkduihpjMtG9Gyb8-HktQgK0_DsDq86IOX

Birdathon is Back!

The Birdathon won’t happen until May, about we’re already working hard to prepare. We need to – it’s our biggest fundraiser of the year.

In the Birdathon, individuals and teams ask their friends to support them with a donation as they hit the field (safely) in May to look for all the birds they can find. For some of us, the planning – and dreaming of lovely spring days looking for birds – has started already.

If you were on a Birdathon team last year, we’ll be in touch soon and hope that you will join us again this spring. If you’re new to the Birdathon idea but would like to help, let us know by filling out the Birdathon contact form at https://columbusaudubon.org/groups/birdathon/columbus-audubon-birdathon-overview/.

Finally, we want to give one more shout-out to our 2021 Birdathon sponsors

 




 

If you or your business would like to be a Birdathon sponsor, please contact using the same form as above.

Calamus Swamp Work Days

Mark your Calendars for Saturday, March 19

Columbus Audubon Needs Your Help with Calamus Swamp!

We made some real progress last year with our work days, and had a terrific turnout.  Many thanks again to all who participated!

Our main focus this year will again be controlling invasive plants, and we’re hoping to get to the point where fewer work days are needed, and we can focus on just enjoying the beauty of Calamus.

For the March 19th work day, we will be clearing Winter creeper and invasive honeysuckle.  We might also have some trail trimming and boardwalk repair to take care of.  We will be posting a Work Day schedule for the remainder of the year in the March edition of the Song Sparrow so that you can plan ahead.

To register: Visit https://columbusaudubon.org/act-now/contact-us/ and complete the form.  Be sure to select Conservation for the Topic Area, and include the name and email addresses for all participants.  You can also reach out to us here with any questions.

We will meet at 10 AM at the Calamus Swamp parking lot.  We expect to work until about 2 PM. Snacks and water will be provided.

What to bring:  Please bring your own work gloves.  We have some tools available, but bring along loppers or pruners if you have them. 

Be sure to dress for the weather!  Hiking or work boots should be fine, but bring muck boots just in case.   

Covid-19 Notice: Due to Covid-19, please use face masks at all times when you are not able to maintain social distancing. 

Directions: From Columbus, take route 315 S and follow the signs toward Cincinnati.  This becomes I-71 S.  Take the exit for SR 104/Frank Road and turn right onto Frank Road, then right onto SR 104 S/Jackson Pike.  Follow SR 104 for just short of 24 miles and you will come to the intersection of SR 104 and US 22 (you will see the Goody Nook on your left).  Continue through the intersection and the entrance to Calamus Swamp is just past a small stand of trees on your left; you will see a gravel parking lot.   
 
We look forward to seeing you at Calamus Swamp!

Delaware Reservoir CBC Report

 
 
Basics
This year was another year with no post-count gathering, because of caution due to the spread of Covid-19. The field parties (12) were very similar to previous years. A total of 40 field observers participated, joined by 3 feeder counters. The weather was consistent, hovering around 35oF, with calm to light N wind for most of the day. It was overcast, but thankfully no precipitation. This year we had a few more waterfowl species than in the recent years. Highlights of the count included a group of Trumpeter Swans found by Tania Perry’s party; a group of 4 Black Vultures found by Dan Bobb’s party; 3 Sandhill Cranes and a Northern Shrike reported by Andy Brown; 3 Winter Wrens found 1 each by 3 different parties; Ben Warner’s party found the only Northern Harrier, Catbird, and Fox Sparrow this year; Amy Winningham’s party found a Cackling Goose, 2 Hermit Thrushes, an American Pipit, and an Orange-crowned Warbler.

Click Here to Read More

Field Trips


Alum Lake and Lake Delaware:
Chasing the Northbound Waterfowl

When: Sat, March 5, 8am – 1pm
Description: Please join us as we take a last long look at our migrant waterfowl.  
 
We’ll start at Alum Lake, whose deeper waters might hold loons, grebes, and diving ducks. Then we’ll try for shallow water species at Delaware mitigation wetlands and the Delaware Wildlife Area, both areas that can have scores of dabbling ducks.  We’ll probably also run across lots of gulls and more than a few eagles & hawks.  
 
It is early March, so dress for unpredictable weather and wear water-resistant shoes.   
 
Meet at the Alum Lake spillway at 8 AM; trip should be over by 1 PM. Contact Rob Thorn for more details at robthorn6@gmail.com or 614-551-0643.

Service in the Preserves

On January 22, Service in the Preserves volunteers went to Siegenthaler Esker Nature Preserve. We spent that cold winter day cutting and burning brush, and eventually cleared a section on the Northern esker. Since the beginning of the SIP program, our group has visited this preserve multiple times. We focused mainly on woody vegetation removal as the esker is becoming overgrown with trees and shrubs, and is disappearing from sight.

By the way, do you know what an esker is? (hint: Wisconsinan glacier covered Ohio 20,000 years ago).
Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR) featured our work trip on its FB page, and we have received a warm thank-you note that said:
 
Dear friends,
Thank you all so much for coming on Saturday to help us in our continued woody vegetation removal efforts at Siegenthaler Esker. It was a fun and productive day and, as always, we enjoyed seeing all of you.
We’re looking forward to February at Prairie Road Fen!
Sincerely,
West Region staff

Service in the Preserves is a longtime collaboration between Columbus Audubon and ODNR. Join us for the upcoming projects. It is a wonderful way to contribute to local nature conservation and see jewels of Ohio’s preserve system.
  • March 5 - Davey Woods - woody invasive species management 
  • Apr 23 - Miller - Garlic mustard pull and woody removal 
  • May 14 - Rhododendron cove - Garlic mustard pull  
  • June 4 - Collier or Lawrence Woods - Garlic mustard pull and boardwalk leveling/repair  
Visit our webpage to more information.
 

Upcoming: Service in the Preserves


When: Sat, March 5, 9am –3pm
Where: Davey Woods State Nature Preserve, 7661 Lonesome Rd, St Paris, OH 43072,
Description: Woody invasive species management. For details, click here.

 Native Plants Backyard Challenge


Stay tuned!  We are still in the planning stages for the 2022 season. 

You can visit the Columbus Audubon website at https://columbusaudubon.org/native-plants-backyard-challenge/ or the challenge page on the GIAC website at: https://grange.audubon.org/programs/native-plants-backyard-challenge.  For more information and updates.  You can also reach out to us at https://columbusaudubon.org/act-now/contact-us - and be sure to select Conservation from the Topic Area dropdown menu. 

If you know of anyone who is interested, please send them our way!

Columbus Audubon in the News

 
We are always thrilled when articles about local birding are featured in the news, and we were especially excited to see two articles that mentioned Audubon in the January 6 Columbus Dispatch.
 
Flock to Columbus parks and rivers for winter bird-watching” by Margaret Quamme quoted Columbus Audubon board trustee Kori Gasaway on the advantages of winter birding and other topics. The article also quoted Grange Insurance Audubon Center program manager Allison Clark.
 
Many of you are likely familiar with Jim McCormac’s Sunday Nature articles. This issue featured the results of the 2021 Audubon Columbus Christmas Bird Count (CBC) in the article “Christmas Bird Count tallies 86 species.” McCormac gives a shoutout to Columbus Audubon member Rob Thorn, who has been organizing and compiling results of the Columbus CBC for more than 20 years. Read about the record results of 2021 on McCormac’s blog, which is easy to access and doesn’t require a subscription.

The Great Backyard Bird Count


Did you enjoy an Audubon Christmas Bird Count this year? Or maybe it was too doggone cold and you didn’t get out for a count? Either way, you can enjoy the 25th annual Great Backyard Bird Count from the comfort of your own home!

The GBBC runs from Friday, February 18, to Monday, February 21. Everyone can participate in this fun, free, and family-friendly program. And it couldn’t be easier: just watch birds anywhere, from your bird feeders to your favorite park, for as little as 15 minutes, count the birds, and record your count on the GBBC Web site.

Last year, GBBC participants in more than 100 countries submitted over 332,000 checklists recording 6,572 bird species! Let’s see if we can create an even bigger annual snapshot of the distribution of birds this year.

Join the GBBC!

Native Plants Backyard Challenge

 
It’s time to join the challenge! Registration will be available at https://tickets.audubon.org/grange/events on Friday, February 18 at 9 am.

We are looking for 150 families who would like to transform or further develop their outdoor spaces into native habitats.  This is a project that the whole family can enjoy.  You’ll be participating in an important Community Science Project that will support native plant habitats and benefit native wildlife!

Be sure to visit the Columbus Audubon website at https://columbusaudubon.org/native-plants-backyard-challenge/ or the challenge page on the GIAC website at: https://grange.audubon.org/programs/native-plants-backyard-challenge for more information and updates.  You can also reach out to us at https://columbusaudubon.org/act-now/contact-us/ - and be sure to select Conservation from the Topic Area dropdown menu. 

If you know of anyone who is interested, please share the information above, or send them our way!

2021 Columbus CBC Gathers up the Strays

 
 
By Rob Thorn
 
On December 19, 91 observers sponsored by CAS spent the day counting birds in different areas of Columbus.  Relatively mild weather reduced the numbers of waterfowl, but allowed a good diversity of dabbling ducks to linger.   The effects on landbirds were even more striking, with large numbers of fruit-eaters and a variety of unusual lingering species.  19 teams were able to garner 86 species and 23,466 individuals, a very good Columbus CBC by most measures.

Click Here to Read More

GRANGE INSURANCE AUDUBON CENTER FEBRUARY 2022

 

ART AT AUDUBON



BUGS & BIRDS UP CLOSE, A FREE PHOTOGRAPHY EXHIBITION BY RICHARD SCHNUERER AND DAVID GREENBERG CONTINUES (January 15-March 13, 2022)
 

BIRDHOUSE COMPETITION 2022
 


For information and entry form click HERE.  Deadline to enter is March 15, 2022
 
 

NEW ARTIST-IN-RESIDENCE ASHLEY D. PIERCE


Visit the center during Ashley's studio hours (Tuesday & Thursday 10a-1p and Sunday 12p-5p)

Follow along as Ashley creates a series of comics featuring two characters, Bub and Sol, who go on adventures together. Through their curiosity and humor you can learn more about the Grange Insurance Audubon Center and all the creatures and environments it supports.

Bub and Sol are best friends always looking for adventure. Bub is a ping pong of emotion whose curiosity is hard to contain. Sol provides wisdom and direction especially when Bub needs help staying grounded. Together they explore new environments and share the lessons they learn along the way. Follow their adventures on Instagram @bubandsol

To learn more about Ashley www.ashdpierce.com

In addition to her Bub and Sol comic, Pierce creates works on wood panel. Using watercolor to allow the grain of the wood to show through, Pierce finishes her pieces by carving details with a Dremel tool. Follow along as artist-in-residence Ashley D. Pierce creates a series of comics featuring two characters, Bub and Sol, who go on adventures together. Through their curiosity and humor you can learn more about the Grange Insurance Audubon Center and all the creatures and environments it supports
 

SIP AND PAINT WITH WINE & CANVAS!


Sign up now for our 2022 Sip & Paint afternoons with Wine and Canvas! Enjoy an indoor fire with wine and hot beverages to sip while creating your masterpiece! Register HERE
  • "Earth Day" Sunday April 24, 1pm-4pm
  • "Fall Harvest" Saturday October 29, 1pm-4pm
  • "Winter Cardinal" Saturday December 17, 1pm-4pm

OTHER PROGRAMS, EVENTS & ACTIVITIES TO EXPLORE!

    
WINTER WARM-UP WEEKENDS: Stop in on Saturdays and Sundays from 1p-3p to warm up around our indoor fireplace with a hot beverage.
 
SATURDAY MORNING BEGINNER BIRD WALKS: These guided walks are offered every Saturday and led by Columbus Audubon Society Chapter volunteers at 10am - Register HERE

BECOME A SEASONAL BIRDER! Pick up a Seasonal Birder log to start recording your bird sightings. Log in eight bird sightings each season (three must be seen at the Scioto Audubon Metro Park) and you earn a Seasonal Birder adventure button. Collect them all!
 
AUDUBON ADVENTURE BUTTONS! Start collecting yours today!  Find out how you can earn and collect the following buttons: Membership, Building Scavenger Hunt, Beginner Bird Walk, Adventures Backpacks, Preschool Adventures and Winter Birder.

NEW WINTER LANTERN WALKS (SELECT WEDNESDAY (Adults Only) AND SATURDAY(Family) EVENINGS IN FEBRUARY (6:30pm-8pm) Enjoy the beauty and quiet of the winter season with a lantern walk.  After the walk, warm up with a cup of hot chocolate while enjoying the fire inside the center.  Register HERE

WEDNESDAY WINTER AUDUBON ADVENTURES FOR PRESCHOOLERS: A wonderful outing to share with your preschooler every other Wednesday at the Grange Insurance Audubon Center.  Information and registration HERE

AUDUBON ADVENTURE SUMMER CAMP 2022 REGISTRATION IS JUST AROUND THE CORNER! Click HERE for more information!

For a complete listing of center events, CLICK HERE

The Perilous Migratory Journey of the Eastern Whip-poor-will

By Jeff Grabmeier
 
 
Photo by Ian Souza-Cole
 
Originally posted on Ohio State News:
https://news.osu.edu/the-perilous-migratory-journey-of-the-eastern-whip-poor-will/
 
Using GPS tags attached to the birds, researchers discovered some surprising facts about the long migrations that Eastern Whip-poor-wills make from their Midwest breeding grounds to where they winter in Mexico and Central America.
 
The results showed that birds from across the Midwest – including Ohio – all traveled a similar migratory path and moved at nearly the same time in the fall, concentrating the population in a small area of parts of Oklahoma, Arkansas and east Texas on a single day in early October.
 
That highlights a critical danger to the whip-poor-will population, which has already declined by nearly 70% in recent decades, said Christopher Tonra, co-author of the study and associate professor of avian wildlife ecology at The Ohio State University.
 
“About half of the entire population of whip-poor-wills breed in the Midwest, and our findings indicate their migration south is very synchronized,” he said.
 
“That suggests we have to protect the forested habitat in that small area of Oklahoma, Arkansas and east Texas, which is a vital migratory stopover. And we must find ways to protect the birds as they all move through the highly urbanized areas of east Texas,” he said.
 
The study, led by Aaron Skinner, a graduate student at Ohio State, was published recently in the journal Diversity and Distributions.
 
Whip-poor-wills are cryptic, seldom-seen nocturnal birds named after the sound of the calls that they make, often for hours at a time, during summer nights in the forests where they breed. Due mostly to this song, whip-or-wills are a common cultural reference in country songs, poems, stories and legends.
 
“I associate whip-poor-wills with camping in eastern forests and hearing them call through the night,” Tonra said.
 
“The idea of them disappearing is very alarming, and we’re trying to learn more about what may be causing their decline.”
 
The researchers captured and tagged whip-or-wills in five breeding areas across four midwestern states: Wisconsin, Illinois, Missouri and Ohio. There were two sites in Ohio: Oak Openings in northwest Ohio and Vinton Furnace State Forest in southern Ohio.
 
The birds were fitted with archival GPS tags, which meant that the researchers had to recapture them the following year to collect the GPS data. (Most whip-poor-wills return to the same breeding site year after year.)
 
The researchers got usable data from 52 of the 115 birds they tagged in the summers of 2017 and 2019. The study focuses on fall migration because complete data on all 52 birds was only available for the journey south.
 
Findings showed that, unlike some other species of birds, breeding populations of whip-or-wills from across the Midwest all share a similar migratory path and travel at about the same time, Tonra said.
 
The path is so similar that on one date in early October in one year of the study, all the GPS-tagged birds were within about 300 miles of each other in Arkansas, Oklahoma and Texas.
 
“These birds started their journey in four different states, from northern Wisconsin to southern Ohio,” Tonra said.
 
“To have them all end up so near each other on the same day of migration is remarkable.”
 
One reason that their paths were so similar is that whip-poor-wills, unlike other species of birds, avoided flying over the Gulf of Mexico to reach Mexico and Central America, the study found.  As a result, the birds were concentrated in a small area of Arkansas, Oklahoma and Texas as they made their way around the Gulf.
 
This finding shows the importance of forest management efforts in that area of those states, Tonra said.
 
Another issue is that the migratory path takes many whip-or-wills through four major urban areas in Texas: Dallas, Austin, San Antonio and Houston.
 
Like many bird species, whip-poor-wills migrate at night and can be disoriented by the bright lights of cities, Tonra said. They often are attracted to the light and end up dying in building collisions.
 
“Studies show that whip-poor-wills are at particularly high risk for high-rise building collisions and so that could be a significant source of mortality for them, especially in early October,” Tonra said.
 
Some cities in the United States have instituted “lights out” programs during migration to protect birds that are passing through, he said. Such programs could be particularly helpful in Texas.
 
The findings showed that nearly all the birds from the Midwest breeding sites wintered in the same general area in southern Mexico and Guatemala.
 
In contrast, some species of birds that breed in different areas of the United States and Canada also winter in different areas in Mexico, and Central and South America, Tonra said.
 
These findings have implications for possible causes of the rapid population decline of the species.
 
Tonra noted that while the overall population of whip-or-wills is in decline, populations in some breeding areas in the United States are relatively stable, while other populations have disappeared or are in decline.
 
This fact, coupled with the finding that nearly all the birds wintered in the same area, suggest that whip-poor-wills may face their greatest challenges here in their U.S. breeding grounds, Tonra said.
 
“If the wintering grounds were the major problem, we should see similar population declines in all their different breeding areas, which is not what is happening,” he said.
 
One issue may be the decline in insect populations on some of their breeding grounds.  Whip-or-wills are insectivores, eating mostly moths on the wing.
 
Tonra said the researchers are planning a project to trap moths on current breeding grounds, as well as in areas where whip-poor-wills have disappeared, to see if declines in moth populations may have played a role.
 
Other co-authors of the study were James Wright, a graduate student, and Stephen Matthews, an associate professor of wildlife landscape ecology, both at Ohio State; Michael Ward, Thomas Benson and Ian Souza-Cole, all from the University of Illinois; and Frank Thompson III from the United States Forest Service.
 
Funding for the study came from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Illinois Department of Natural Resources, the Association of Field Ornithologists, and the Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center.

“Pop-up Wetlands” and “Field Islands”:
Redefining How to Bird Columbus


By Rob Thorn
 
As compiler of the Columbus CBC, hardly a year goes by when I get someone who wonders how we can run a bird count in such an urban area. I smile, and carefully explain that our combination of parks, feeders, fruit trees, and slightly milder weather actually makes for a lot of interesting habitats. But lately, I’ve come to realize that it’s more than just those reasons. Our urban area is redefining habitat islands.   We used to think of habitat islands as patches of woods or stretches of riparian streamside, but the birds are forcing us to expand our definition.
 
As I write this, one of the hottest areas to bird in Columbus is an ugly stretch of retention ponds in the warehouse district of Obetz, along Rohr Rd. Among the Canada Geese frequenting these ponds have been Snow Geese and a Brant, not to mention a spate of unusual ducks.  And it’s not the only spot like this.  Another ‘warehouse jungle’ out in West Jefferson has also started to attract goose flocks that include rarities.  I would never have thought of these “pop-up wetlands” as birding habitat, but the birds proved me wrong. They have food, stay mostly open, and have few predators, so the water birds have staked their claim.
 
Perhaps even scarcer and more interesting are the “field islands,” patches of large fields that have become surrounded by urban Columbus’ sprawl. Probably the most famous of these is OSU’s Waterman Farm. This farm on West Campus, in the middle of the city, regularly hosts unusual birds, from nesting Savannah and Grasshopper Sparrows to wintering Horned Larks and Longspurs. It also seems to attract all manner of rarities, and is one of our most valuable territories on the Columbus Christmas Bird Count. 
 
Fields are the most common Ohio habitat, so there’s little reason to suspect that Waterman should be anything special. But as realtors say, it’s the “location, location, location”. Unlike a farm field in Madison County, say, Waterman is the only farm field for miles in Columbus. It acts as a beacon to any wandering or migrating field birds in the area, and seems to accumulate interesting birds throughout migration and winter.
 
It’s not the only “field island” in Columbus, though. The OSU Airport and Livestock Facility north of Case Rd. also is a magnet for field birds, and has also hosted a bevy of rarities.   Both this place and Waterman are NOT parks, however, so birders have to be careful not to interfere with the normal operations of the facilities.  In fact, we’ve already been restricted from much of the Livestock Facility off Case Rd. Similarly, the John Glenn Airport can have good birds, though it’s also difficult to bird; airport security takes a dim view of folks with binoculars around the runways!  Finally, the under-birded Smith Farm Area of 3 Creeks Park has also produced a steady stream of open country birds.  It, thankfully, has few restrictions on birders, other than a paucity of parking.
 
Sadly, these 4 are about all that is left of large fields inside I-270. There are still a few farm fields in south Columbus, especially along the Blacklick Creek Greenway and around the large railyard along Corr Ave, where the noise & pollution keep land values low.  But the rise in Columbus land values has quickly pushed most other close fields into development, especially in the valuable areas along the north arc of I-270.   There, it takes a deliberate creation of parks to preserve open meadows, as in Sharon Woods and Glacier Ridge Metro Parks, Coffman and Trabue Parks in Dublin, or the in-development Taylor Farms Park of New Albany.
 
What’s the trade-off when fields become such a scarce commodity? Well, as the CBC numbers attest, open-country birds have become scarce in Columbus. Birds like Kestrels, Harriers, White-crowned Sparrows, Horned Larks, and Blackbirds are now pretty much restricted to the few field areas mentioned above, and have become much less common. Yes, you can get all of them by driving out to Battelle Darby Metro Park or up to Big Island and Killdeer Plains. But they used to be here, and it should make us uneasy that such a robust habitat has silently slipped away locally. On the plus side of the ledger, these field islands offer some terrific birding now, with the potential for unusual birds at nearly every trip.  They attract and concentrate the field birds, often better than the sprawling agricultural areas in surrounding counties. We just have to be careful not to annoy the folks working in these fields, or these valuable hotspots will be closed to us.

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