Ellavated Learning: Gender Equity Beyond the Pay Gap
By: Hildana Haileyesus
When we think about equality and equity for women, we must think beyond the gender pay gap and further educate ourselves about other hurdles and inequities that may exist. In 2020, women earned 84 cents on the dollar compared to men. This is a gap that has only shrunk by 8 cents in the last 25 years. Despite the attention the gender pay gap receives, the reality is that it has shifted very little and it is not the only roadblock to advancement for women. Other challenges that women face in the workplace are inequity in promotions, bias in hiring, incidents of sexual harassment, and lack of flexibility when compared to men. In fact, men even outpace women in their use of employee benefits. This is evident in a 2017 study, which found that men use their benefits for childcare, sick leave, and vacation more often than women; inherently creating a benefits gap.
As a result, and due to the stigma women feel about taking time off or asking for flexibility, women tend to experience higher levels of burnout. The pandemic nearly doubled the gender burnout gap, which resulted in more women opting to leave the workforce or chose to seek out part-time roles. These alarming results are inclusive of the experience of transwomen as well. Transgender people are twice as likely to be unemployed and 2.4 times more likely to work in food and retail industries, where they are often subject to job insecurity. When you also consider the disproportionate rates of violence and harassment trans women experience, especially black and brown trans women, there is a lot of work needed to increase equity in the workplace.
Improving the gender equity gap in your specific organization or workplace culture starts with awareness. I encourage you to take a moment to reflect on the women that you have witnessed in your organization:
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What are the positions and types of roles that they hold?
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Would you consider the culture as inclusive to these women? How do you know?
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Who in your organization is accountable for ensuring that there is gender equity?
These questions may be difficult to answer, but by taking these first steps we can hope to start moving the needle in a positive direction. The evolution of society has created one layer of accountability that is prominent in today’s culture, which is the use of social accountability. An interesting execution of this was seen on International Women's Day. This was a day filled with celebratory remarks and exaltations of women all over the world with an innumerable amount of organizations across social media platforms. In an effort to promote social accountability, we also witness the widespread popularity of a “controversial” bot twitter account that retweeted organizations who made Women’s Day tweets and shared data about that specific organizations' current gender pay gap. While there is plenty to be said about the tactics of the usage of Twitter, this effort did illuminate how despite the culmination of beautiful words and social media posts that the fact remains that there still is a gender gap problem.
So this Women’s History Month, I encourage you to push beyond and do more than thank your mothers, sisters, and partners for how they support you every day. I encourage you to also consider who they are beyond their personal relationship to you and how you can be an active participant in driving equity in your organization or workplace.
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