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The Incorporated Council of Law Reporting for England and Wales

 

Weekly Case Law Update


Welcome to the email case law alert service from the Incorporated Council of Law Reporting for England and Wales. These alerts are issued weekly and provide you with an easy to digest snapshot of recently decided English cases.

Printed Part Covers

In response to requests from a number of customers we are now publishing copies of the covers of the weekly or monthly parts of our printed series of law reports, including the lists of cases reported arranged by subject matter. To select a particular weekly or monthly part in order to view its cover, just follow this link to Printed Part Covers.

The printed series available are The Law Reports (AC, Ch, Fam and QB), The Weekly Law Reports (WLR) and The Industrial Cases Reports (ICR). For more information about these series, go to our Products page.


Civil litigation
Brownlie v Four Seasons Cairo (Nile Plaza) llc — [2020] WLR(D) 468
PRACTICE — Claim form — Service out of jurisdiction — Claimant injured and her husband killed in motor accident in Egypt — Claimant bringing claims in tort for damages for personal injuries, loss of dependency and loss to husband’s estate — Claimant obtaining permission to serve claim out of jurisdiction — Whether “damage” in provisions creating jurisdictional gateways to serving claim form out of jurisdiction including consequential loss — Whether presumption applying that foreign law taken to be same as English law — Whether burden on claimant to plead content of foreign law before defendant — Whether claim rightly permitted to be served out of jurisdiction — CPR Pt 6 Practice Direction 6B, para 3.1(6)(9)
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Civil litigation
Gubarev v Orbis Business Intelligence Ltd — [2020] WLR(D) 464
PRACTICE — Civil proceedings — Covid-19 — Order restricting presence at court hearing to specified individuals with transcripts and live video feed to be provided to press and public in second courtroom by specified non-court service provider — Responsibility for arranging live feed lying with claimants — Link for live feed received by other individuals outside jurisdiction — Consideration of sanction for breach of court order — Criminal Justice Act 1925 (15 & 16 Geo 5, c 86)), s 41 (as amended by Courts Act 1971 (c 23), Sch 11, Pt IV, Criminal Justice Act 1982 (c 48), s 46, Constitutional Reform Act 2005 (c 4), s 47(1) and Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c 22), s 32(7)) — Contempt of Court Act 1981 (c 49), s 9 (as amended by Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c 22), ss 31, 32(8))
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Civil litigation
Abaidildinov v Amin — [2020] WLR(D) 466
PRACTICE — Summary judgment — Declaratory relief — Claimants applying for summary judgment in respect of claim for declarations — Correct test to be applied on summary judgment application where relief in form of declaration — Whether declarations to be made — CPR r 24.2
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Commercial
Taylor v Van Dutch Marine Holding Ltd — [2020] Bus LR 1486
CONTRACT — Agency — Undisclosed — Claimant obtaining default judgment in claim for breach of contract and misrepresentation — Judgment not satisfied — Claimant joining undisclosed principals to claim — Whether default judgment against agent barring action against undisclosed principals for breach of contract and/or in misrepresentation
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Commercial
In re North Point Global Ltd — [2020] WLR(D) 470
INSOLVENCY — Voluntary arrangement — Approval of creditors — Company’s creditors approving company voluntary arrangement — Creditor wound up and joint liquidators appointed after approval of voluntary arrangement — Joint liquidators submitting proof of preference claim in voluntary arrangement — Whether joint liquidators “creditors” — Whether bound by and able to participate in company voluntary arrangement — Whether contingent preference claim provable debt within company voluntary arrangement — Insolvency Act 1986 (c 45) (as amended by Insolvency Act 2000 (c 39), Sch 2, para 6 and Small Business, Enterprise and Employment Act 2015 (c 26), Sch 9, para 6), s 5(2)(b)
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Crime
Bain v The Queen — [2020] 4 WLR 104
THE BAHAMAS — Crime — Practice — Defendant dispensing with legal representation — Guidance on whether to allow trial to continue
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Crime
R v Horne (Joshua) — [2020] 4 WLR 103
CRIME — Conspiracy — Conspiracy to pervert course of justice — Defendant and co-accused charged with conspiracy to pervert course of justice — Co-defendant pleading guilty on first day of trial — Judge acceding to Crown’s request to admit co-accused’s guilty plea but seeking to limit evidential impact of admission in directions to jury — Defendant convicted of conspiracy charge — Whether admission of guilty plea of co-defendant in closed conspiracy rendering defendant’s trial unfair — Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (c 60), s 74(1) (as amended by Criminal Justice Act 2003 (c 44), s 331, Sch 36, para 85(2) and Coroners and Justice Act 2009 (c 25), ss 144, 182, Sch 17, para 14(2)) — Criminal Law Act 1977 (c 45), s 1 (as substituted by Criminal Attempts Act 1981 (c 47), s 5(1))
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Crime
R v Andrewes (Jon) — [2020] WLR(D) 465
CRIME — Sentence — Confiscation order — Defendant obtaining well paid posts by making false statements as to educational qualifications and relevant experience — Defendant giving full value in terms of service provided — Defendant pleading guilty to obtaining a pecuniary advantage by deception and fraud by false representation — Whether disproportionate to make confiscation order — Matters to be taken into account when assessing whether imposition of confiscation order disproportionate — Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c 29), s 6(5)
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Employment
Walker v Co-Operative Group Ltd — [2020] WLR(D) 476
DISCRIMINATION — Sex — Equal pay — Claimant differentiated from comparators by material factors when pay set in 2014 — New job evaluation scheme rating claimant’s role higher than comparators — Claimant making equal pay and sex discrimination claims — Whether material factors still existing — Proper approach to equal pay claim — Equality Act 2010, ss 64–66,69
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European Union
R (Certain Underwriters at Lloyds of London) v HM Treasury — [2020] WLR(D) 475
EUROPEAN UNION — External relations — Common foreign and security policy — Funds owned by Syrian state and its agents frozen in accordance with sanctions imposed under European Union law — Claimants obtaining judgment against Syrian state and agents — Claimants intending to ask United Kingdom Government to release frozen funds to satisfy judgment — Claimants making freedom of information request to Treasury for information about location and details of frozen funds — Treasury refusing request on ground that information not permitted to be released for such purpose — Whether misconstruing relevant EU law — Council Regulation (EU) No 36/2012, arts 14, 18(1), 29
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Family
Newman v Southampton County Council — [2020] WLR(D) 473
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION — Disclosure — Access to court file — Journalist seeking disclosure of material relating to concluded care proceedings — Mother consenting to release of all documents — Whether mother able to consent on behalf of child — Whether consent determinative of issue of disclosure — Whether limited disclosure in redacted form appropriate — Whether interference with competing Convention rights proportionate — Human Rights Act 1998 (c 42), Sch 1, Pt I, arts 8, 10
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Family
In re N (Children) — [2020] WLR(D) 472
CHILDREN — Care proceedings — Interim care order — Judge making order approving removal of three children from care of mother — Proper approach to granting short term stay to enable application to be considered by appeal court before order put into effect
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Family
In re B (A Child) — [2020] WLR(D) 471
CHILDREN — Custody rights — Breach — Judge making final order under Hague Child Abduction Convention for return of child wrongfully removed — Mother applying to judge to set aside her own order — Whether fundamental change of circumstance since return order made — Whether grave risk of child being placed in intolerable situation — Guidance as to court’s proper approach to applications to set aside return orders — Child Abduction and Custody Act 1985, Sch 1, art 13(b) — Family Procedure Rules (as amended by Family Procedure (Amendment) Rules 2020 (SI 2020/135), r 18), r 12.52A, Practice Direction 12F, para 4.1A
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Family
In re S-L (Children) — [2020] 4 WLR 102
CHILDREN — Care proceedings — Care and placement order — Judge approving local authority’s care plan for foster care of two children with no further assessment required — Different judge at final hearing adjourning local authority’s application contrary to professional advice and ordering further residential assessment — Whether adjournment proper — Whether procedural irregularity — Children Act 1989 (c 41), ss 1(2), 32
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Family
In re E (Children) — [2020] WLR(D) 463
EUROPEAN UNION — Judgment — Recognition and enforcement in other member states — Custody award made in Spain granting custody to father — Father applying to enforce Spanish orders in High Court — Mother bringing concurrent welfare application for order that children live with her — English court making child arrangements order in favour of mother — English court refusing recognition of Spanish order on basis irreconcilable with later judgment of English court — Whether court entitled to refuse recognition — Whether enforcement application having priority over domestic welfare application — Council Regulation (EC) No 2201/2003, art 23(e)
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Land law
Earl of Plymouth v Rees — [2020] 4 WLR 105
LANDLORD AND TENANT — Tenancy — Construction — Tenancy agreements reserving right of entry for landlords — Guidance as to correct approach to construing reservations in landlords’ favour
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Public law
R (Bridges) v Chief Constable of South Wales Police (Information Comr intervening) — [2020] WLR(D) 474
DATA PROTECTION — Personal data — Processing — Police force using automated facial recognition technology to identify persons of interest — Whether unlawfully interfering with Convention right to private life of members of public — Whether failure to carry out data protection impact assessment required under data protection legislation — Whether breach of public sector equality duty — Human Rights Act 1998 (c 42), Sch 1, Pt I, art 8 — Equality Act 2010 (c 15), s 149 — Data Protection Act 2018 (c 12), s 64
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Public law
Simawi v General Medical Council — [2020] WLR(D) 469
MEDICAL PRACTITIONER — Medical Practitioners Tribunal — Appeal — Practitioner seeking to appeal length of suspension imposed by tribunal and direction for review prior to expiry — Whether sanction appropriate — Whether freestanding right of appeal against review direction where appeal against suspension unsuccessful — Medical Act 1983 (c 54) (as amended by European Qualifications (Health and Social Care Professions) Regulations 2007 (SI 2007/3101), reg 21(a) and General Medical Council (Fitness to Practise and Over-arching Objective) and the Professional Standards Authority for Health and Social Care (References to Court) Order 2015 (SI 2015/794), arts 5, 16), ss 35D(2)(b)(4A), 40(1)
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Public law
Greenwich Royal London Borough Council v Oshin — [2020] PTSR 1351
HOUSING — Secure tenancy — Claim for possession — Tenant granted social housing having given untrue answers in application — Tenancy for larger property subsequently substituted — Local authority seeking possession for being induced to grant tenancy by false statements — Whether untrue answers capable of vitiating grant of second tenancy — Whether untrue answers “material” — Housing Act 1985 (c 68), s 84, Sch 2, ground 5
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Public law
R (McKeown) v Islington London Borough Council — [2020] PTSR 1319
HOUSING — Grant — Disabled facilities grant — Local housing authority refusing disabled claimant’s application for grant to construct platform lift from front garden to street level to facilitate access to home — Whether error of law in determining whether proposed works “necessary and appropriate to meet the needs of the disabled occupant” — Whether authority entitled to take into account suitability of dwelling — Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 (c 53) (as amended by Regulatory Reform (Housing Assistance) (England and Wales) Order 2002 (SI 2002/1860), Sch 3, paras 7, 8, Sch 6, para 1), ss 23(1)(a), 24(1)(3)
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Public law
MOC v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions — [2020] PTSR 1337
SOCIAL SECURITY — Disability living allowance — Suspension — Vulnerable adult with severe disabilities admitted to hospital — Regulations requiring suspension of allowance after 28 days as inpatient in hospital — Whether unlawful discrimination in breach of Convention right on ground of “status” — Whether relevant status including severely disabled adult lacking capacity — Appropriate comparators — Whether hospitalisation rule manifestly without reasonable foundation — Human Rights Act 1998 (c 42), Sch 1, Pt I, art 14, Pt II, art 1 — Social Security (Disability Living Allowance) Regulations 1991 (SI 1991/2890) (as amended by Social Security (Disability Living Allowance and Attendance Allowance) (Amendment) Regulations 1992 (SI 1992/2869), reg 4(2), Social Security (Disability Living Allowance and Claims and Payments) Amendment Regulations 1996 (SI 1996/1436), reg 2(2), Social Security (Disability Living Allowance, Attendance Allowance and Carer’s Allowance) (Amendment) Regulations 2013 (SI 2013/389), reg 4(6)(10) and Social Security (Disability Living Allowance and Personal Independence Payment) (Amendment) Regulations 2016 (SI 2016/556), reg 2), regs 8(1)(a), 12A(1)(a)
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Public law
R (Bailey) v St Albans City and District Council — [2020] PTSR 1270
PLANNING — Development — Permission — Planning officer granting permission for infill development on residential street — Claimant challenging decision on ground relevant local plan policy not applied consistently with comparable decisions — Whether consistency principle applying to decisions concerning different developments — Whether proper consideration given to emerging policy — Whether officer’s report flawed — Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (c 8), s 70(2) (as amended by Localism Act 2011 (c 20), s 143(2) and Housing and Planning Act 2016 (c 22), s 150, Sch 12, para 11(2)) — Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 (c 5), s 38(6)
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Public law
R (Independent Workers Union of Great Britain) v Mayor of London — [2020] WLR(D) 467
ROAD TRAFFIC — Motor vehicle — Congestion charge scheme — Mayor of London removing exemption from liability to pay congestion charge in central London from private hire vehicles except designated wheelchair-accessible vehicles — Whether unlawful discrimination against female or minority background drivers and disabled passengers — Whether decision unlawful — Whether measure proportionate means of achieving legitimate aim — Standard of scrutiny required in reviewing justification for measure — Equality Act 2010 (c 15), ss 19, 29(6)
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Trusts and Chancery
Practice Direction (Insolvency Proceedings) (revised 2020) — [2018] Bus LR 2358
INSOLVENCY — Practice — Proceedings — General rules relating to insolvency proceedings — Distribution of business — Commencement of insolvency proceedings and applications — Service of court documents — Drawing up of orders — Company insolvency — Administration — Winding up petitions and applications in winding up proceedings — Personal insolvency — Content, service and setting aside of statutory demands — Bankruptcy petitions and applications in bankruptcy proceedings — Orders not requiring attendance — Bankruptcy restrictions undertakings — Applications to limit disclosure of information where person in danger of violence — Appeals — Routes of appeal — Permission to appeal — Filing appeals — Information required for order under settlement finality Regulations — Remuneration of appointees — Unfair prejudice petitions, winding up orders and validation orders — Insolvency Act 1986 (c 45) — Corporate Insolvency and Governance Act 2020 (c 12) — Financial Markets and Insolvency (Settlement Finality) Regulations 1999 (SI 1999/2979), reg 22(1) — Insolvency (England and Wales) Rules 2016 (SI 2016/1024) — CPR Practice Direction 51O
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