Quick Craft Tip for Improving Descriptions
One of the purposes of description is to make unrelatable, difficult or complex concepts and emotions both relatable and understandable. One easy way to do that is to turn those intangible concepts into something relatable—something readers know, understand and can feel.
What do I mean by intangible concepts? I mean things like: time, love, hope, kindness, loss, ideas, information.
Here are two examples from my current read, The Invisible Life of Addie LaRue, by V.E. Schwab.
"...and there will be a moment, brief as a yawn, where she won't know where she is,"
"She lies there, perfectly still, tries to hold time like a breath in her chest;"
Both of these quotes are similar and using similar techniques. Schwab is comparing the concept of time—something very intangible and untouchable to bodily functions. In the first quote she compares a "moment" to a yawn. We all know what a yawn feels like, the brevity of it, the roundness in our mouths and how it arrives suddenly and then just as quickly the relief of the yawn is gone. Her description makes it so relatable and clear to me and I'm sure you can relate.
Similarly, in the second quote, she's comparing "time" to breathing or the act of trying to hold a breath in your lungs. We all know how hard it is to do that: the burning, the pressure, the inevitability of having to release it.
I love her imagery, and I think it's a fantastic and very visual technique. She really does make me feel time.
TLDR: If you want to polish up your descriptions, try creating similes and metaphors that make the intangible tangible.
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