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Death Knell for the Pebble Mine
 
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The Pebble deposit, a massive concentration of gold and copper in southwest Alaska, was discovered by geologists in 1987. In the intervening decades, various companies have made bids to exploit the valuable metals, with the most recent effort—by the Pebble Limited Partnership—beginning in earnest in 2007. The mine has been protested, opposed in court, blocked by the Obama administration, and criticized by Donald Trump, Jr. The venture’s owners have changed multiple times, with Rio Tinto and Anglo American pulling out to leave Vancouver-based Northern Dynasty Minerals the mine’s sole owner. This is all to say that when journalist Ashley Braun waded into the fray in May 2019 with a story about how the mine would affect the survival of salmon in the Bristol Bay watershed, the controversial story of the Pebble Mine had been running for a long time.
 
But over the past year and a half, Ashley has carved out a niche examining the science that is at the core of this debate, delving into the intricacies of salmon biology in the Koktuli River and the minutiae of the Pebble Limited Partnership’s (ultimately flawed) proposals to mitigate the damage it would cause to this largely undeveloped slice of the world.
 
Yesterday, Ashley joined me in a webinar. In a brisk half hour, we talked about how she followed this story—from navigating dense documents, to finding and protecting sources, to how she managed to dodge red tape to find experts willing to speak candidly. Though the discussion was aimed at journalists, I think many people will appreciate this inside look at how our stories come together.  
 
The whole thing was recorded and is available to watch on YouTube. (Keep an eye out for my favorite part—when Ashley struggles to keep a straight face as my cat Dottie decides to join the party.)
 
Colin Schultz
News editor
 
 
 
This Week’s Stories
 
 
It’s Time to Listen
 
Researchers capitalized on a summer without cruise ship traffic to hear how whales respond to a quieter underwater world.
 
by Louisa Gilbert • 6 min 45 secs
 
 
 
Argentina Gains New Tools in Fight Against Foreign Fishing Fleets
 
A revised delineation of Argentina’s continental shelf opens new paths for the country to indirectly regulate the international fleet.
 
by Eduardo Campos Lima • 1,000 words / 5 mins
 
 
 
Examining Why the Pebble Mine Died
 
Regulators handed a rare rejection to the proposed Alaska copper and gold mine.
 
by Ashley Braun • 950 words / 4 mins
 
 
 
After Eta and Iota, Central America Braces for a COVID-19 Surge
 
With hundreds of thousands of people left homeless, and some healthcare infrastructure in shambles, the countries afflicted by these dual hurricanes are worried about what comes next.
 
by Alexander Villegas • 1,100 words / 5 mins
 
 
 
Eleven New Coastal Books to Help Kids (and Adults) Destress
 
This season’s selections feature strong female characters, adventurous otters, and singing whales.
 
by Raina Delisle • 2,100 words / 10 mins
 
 
 
 
What We’re Reading
 
 
Cruise ships are infamous for incubating pathogens, but the cruise industry is nonetheless ramping up operations despite the pandemic. (Science, Maritime Executive)
 
A 66-year-old man was rescued clinging to his overturned boat nearly 140 kilometers off the coast of Port Canaveral, Florida, by the crew of a passing container ship. (gCaptain)
 
Canada has signed a pledge with 13 other countries—including Australia, Chile, Japan, and Mexico—to sustainably manage its ocean over the next five years. (Global News)
 
China wants to build an armada of floating fish farms. A trial vessel, the size of a cargo ship, has set sail in the East China Sea with a bellyful of golden carp. The goal of the project is to shift aquaculture to the deep sea, where there’s far more space and way less pollution risk. (Undercurrent News)
 
Want to see whales but don’t want to buzz them in a boat? The Whale Trail takes adventurers on a virtual voyage from Southern California to British Columbia, through a chain of coastal viewpoints and opportunities to learn more about these marine mammals. (Washington Post, Hakai Magazine)
 
The bodies of dead fish are carrying mercury pollution to the deep ocean. (Forbes)
 
The island of Hawai‘i bleeds much of its fresh water to the ocean through large underground rivers. (New York Times)
 
The “Codfather” is set to become the “Sodfather.” Shady fishing magnate Carlos Rafael, whose huge commercial fishing organization was caught for tax evasion and for mislabeling fish to evade quotas, is buying up land around Dartmouth, New Hampshire. (Hakai Magazine, Dartmouth Week)
 
Ships are hitting and killing more endangered southern resident killer whales than previously thought. An extensive study of the necropsies of stranded killer whales between 2003 and 2014 found that of nine dead southern residents, four were killed by blunt force trauma. The imperiled whales are also facing pressure from declining salmon and underwater noise. (CBC)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
This Week’s Audio
 
 
The Ecolabel Fable
 
Buyer beware: sustainable seafood programs can’t guarantee ocean-friendly choices.
 
by Raina Delisle • 4,500 words / 23 mins
 
 
 
 
This peculiar fish is a night owl or, more aptly, a night raven. The sailfin sculpin, named for its elongated dorsal fin, is a nocturnal member of a fish family colloquially called sea ravens. After the sun goes down, the sailfin sculpin swims along the ocean floor in search of crabs, shrimp, and other tasty bottom-dwellers. The fish has some tools to not end up on a menu itself. Its sail resembles a strand of seaweed, which helps it blend into the environment, while the stripes over its eyes help break up the outline of its body—a camouflage tactic known as disruptive coloration.
 
Photo by Grant Callegari
 
 
 
 
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