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Hope 2 One Life January 2021 Newsletter

PRESM Explained

How H2O Began
Hope 2 One Life, Inc (H20) was founded in 2007. We are an all-volunteer organization, and all board members and mission team members pay for their own trips to Uganda. Most of our work started with pilot projects, based on the people’s need and village surveys, on the Family Empowerment Uganda (FEM) – Canaan Farm, a safe haven for refugees of the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) war. After several years of piloting the Post War Recovery Empowerment and Sustainability Model (PRESM) for community development, it has shown sustainable promise. FEM has since become sustainable on its own (hallelujah!) and we moved with implementation in other remote Northern Uganda villages that requested our presence and help with a “hand up” and hope for a rise up out of extreme poverty.

H20 helped found the non - profit Ugandan partner organization, Agape Community Foundation for Development (ACFD), with trusted Ugandans we have known since 2006. Terence Acaye is the Director of ACFD (formerly the financial accountant for Emmanuel clinic) and has a proven track record with UNICEF, World Food Program, Goal and other organizations. H20 and friends also helped two young men in this organization get through university, majoring in development studies. Denis Odong, who is now the farm manager and Bosco Tolit – both founding members/directors of ACFD.  These amazing men are instrumental in the mentorship of all of the village community groups, community bridge building, leadership and foundational principlies of unity, trust, loving God and loving thy neighbor as thyself, as depicted in our December 2020 newsletters.  With Hope, Love and Faith....we have been blessed with the honor and privilege of participating in over 10 villages and community groups, each of whom have recieved a deep water well drilled or repaired.  Everything begins with clean water....water is life!

Tom Osborne, professional hydrologist, founding father of HydroSolutions, Inc and vice president of Hope 2 One Life since 2008, oversees all of our water projects. He spends countless hours writing grants, speaking and helping organize world water day awareness events, going on mission trips to Uganda and teaching and mentoring from his heart.  A Vietnam Nam veteran, he continues to serve this world, our LRA war torn friends in Uganda....selflessly and lovingly. 

Below we will take you through a tour of his work (and writings) involved in our collaborative team effort with ACFD as we add Kweyo village, develop their Christ centered community group and implement clean water. This is one of the earliest phases of the PRESM model (adapted from the Sphere Standards). Every village partnership begins with clean water. 
 
Water for Recovery 
One of H20’s core missions is to provide clean drinking water to the villages in which we work. Clean water is central to achieving and maintaining the health and prosperity of recovering and developing communities in Northern Uganda. Through 2020 H2O has sponsored and installed 13 boreholes (wells), the locations of which are provided in the map below. We have developed an excellent working relationship with a Ugandan-licensed well drilling company, DRACO-U, Ltd., based in Kampala, Uganda. Every single water project implemented by H20 begins with assembly of a community water board and includes introductions of each member and review of roles and responsibilities. The village is trained on the protection of the clean water source, sanitation, hygiene and handwashing through mission teams and now trained Ugandan village health worker teams.
 
The solar water system for ACFD and the Agape Training Center and Farm was raised through grants, fundraisers, world water day events supported by generous sponsors, as well as individual donors. It was implemented in 2018. H20 contracted DRACO Drilling and this company has installed all the boreholes we’ve sponsored since 2008. Critically, they provide accurate written cost estimates and then guarantee that a useable water supply will result even if it means they must make multiple attempts to obtain water. With the Kampala Village well, for example, it took DRACO three attempts to successfully install a borehole, but they did all the work for the initial cost they proposed. DRACO performs thorough well testing and a high-quality written report following installation. They typically install hand pumps on each borehole which can cost $8,500 to $9,000, but for our larger projects, they have provided turnkey solar-powered pumping systems with elevated storage tanks that have supplied both drinking water and water for drip irrigation and livestock usage. A 46.5 meter deep borehole (well), as well as solar pumping system and 2 water storage tanks costs around $23,620.80. 
 
The ACFD solar water system has since expanded to include two water storage tanks, 3 water taps stands, piping for drip irrigation, septic system for toilets, showers and sinks, as well as fish ponds. This will allow trainees to attend in depth vocational training onsite, learning every aspect of the PRESM Christ centered community development model. The local community is overjoyed with this water source for their use and all of the trainings. We cannot thank our loyal and faithful supportors enough for this blessing of water from the sun.  All trainings will also be offered and extended to Kweyo village, our 10th village community group to engage become mentored and discipled by ACFD.  We feel this home base, Agape Training Center and Farm, the first of its' kind in Northern Uganda will be transformative for generations to come, by the grace of God.
The Importance of Clean Water 
Kweyo village (also shown as Gwere on some maps) is a remote village in Kitgum District and is surrounded by seven villages with high rate of illiteracy, extreme poverty, poor sanitation, and lack of safe drinking water. Diseases and death, especially of vulnerable children and women are unfortunately common. As recently as just a few years ago there was outbreaks of hepatitis A&B, cholera, malaria, typhoid and nodding disease, all of which can be fatal if not properly treated.

According to the research carried out by ACFD, many of the deaths are related to inadequate hygiene and unsafe water. About 90% of the victims are vulnerable children and women. Every day they must walk long distances to collect and survive on dirty unsafe water from open wells and the traditional hand dug ponds in the rivers. Worst of all, people spent many hours at these water source because these rivers dry up in early January every year and so people are forced to dig deeper in the soil to find some little water. Many times, people go very early in the morning to collect water and come back at night with dirty water.

During the time of civil war when the people were in IDP (internally displaced persons) camps the government and other NGOs drilled boreholes in the camps. But after people left those camps, the rural health centers, schools and villages like Kweyo village were left without any safe water sources. When community meetings have been held to address the need of safe drinking water, sanitation and hygiene in Kweyo village, almost everybody came because of the high need.
 
The water, sanitation and hygiene crisis is still very real in Kweyo village and the neighboring villages. Women and children bear the burden of water collection, spending hours every day just walking miles along rough bushy areas to the nearest unprotected and contaminated water sources, which are also shared with animals. Much time is spent walking to these crowded contaminated water sources. Diseases caused by the contaminated water keep them from school, work and taking care of their families. The more vulnerable like the elderly, the sick and people living with disabilities cannot access these difficult water sources. Carrying heavy water jerry cans of 20 liters or big water saucepans on their heads for long distances takes a toll on their backbones and many women experience back pain early in their life.
There are many rural communities in Omiya-Anyima Sub-county that totally rely on contaminated water sources such as traditional ponds, open wells and natural streams. The physical characteristics of this contaminated water are brownish, muddy, and smelly. They are contaminated with E. Coli bacteria and other pathogens. Drinking and contact with this water causes frequent outbreaks of water borne diseases such as Typhoid, Hepatitis, Diarrhea, Cholera and Dysentery. According to ACFD’s recent needs assessment by Bosco Tolit,

“Many people die because they don't have enough money to treat themselves, and unfortunately the majority of the victims are women and children. Also, in this village and the villages around, one of the reasons for poor performance of the rural children in school examination is dehydration, as they stay the whole school day thirsty. On their return to their homes, they are forced to rely on unsafe water. This leads to a cycle of sicknesses, low education in the rural vulnerable children, poverty and loss of hope in life.”
 
Some of the suffering of this community can be alleviated by this project by providing a safe water source along with clean water education. This well was drilled in November 2020. Each household will have about 15-20 liters a day for safe drinking, food preparation, personal cleanliness and laundry.
The First Step
Village residents, Alfred and Elvarina Tolit offered land for community use free of charge. Their son Bosco Tolit, became an ACFD board member, who prepared the initial draft of this proposal. The Tolit’s came to this safe haven during the LRA war in fear of their lives, after one of their son’s was captured by the LRA war and forced to be a child soldier. Mr. and Mrs. Tolit are very humble, trusted people, who love our great God. They have moved back to their homeland some years ago and continue sharing their knowledge and skills. Alfred was also very involved with the church located on the Family Empowerment Uganda, Canaan Farm in coordination with the elders and was an assistant pastor of the church while he lived there. Elvarina was very active and instrumental in the women’s projects, including learning and making their household bio sand filter, household bucket drip irrigation vegetable plot, health and nutrition trainings, and tailoring and craft trainings. When Nadine visited her at her home in Kitgum in 2015, she had taken her sewing machine with her and made items to make enough funds to buy their first farming animals. They have been praying for the past 5 years for a much needed water source. They are in their late 70’s now.
 
Hope 2 One Life has a long relationship with the Tolit’s who have attended all of the prior pilot project trainings in the early years on the Family Empowerment Uganda Canaan Farm. Bosco showed amazing promise and was sponsored in University by a Billings family. Bosco has also been trained in all aspects of the Farming God’s way methods, as well as Village Health Teams and Business training. He currently continues to work on the Family Empowerment Canaan Farm in conjunction with Far Reaching Ministries in an administration capacity at their newly founded school. Bosco was instrumental in the facilitation and implementation of the nursery school Christian curriculum teacher training through the Joshua Foundation in Tanzania, sponsored by Hope 2 One Life, and still in use today at Emmanuel Nursery school. He continues to facilitate the Emmanuel Clinic Village Health Team in conjunction with ACFD and Hope 2 One Life, as well. Bosco showed amazing promise and was sponsored in University by a Billings family. Bosco has also been trained in all aspects of the Farming God’s way methods, as well as Village Health Teams and Business training. He currently continues to work on the Family Empowerment Canaan Farm in conjunction with Far Reaching Ministries in an administration capacity at their newly founded school. Bosco was instrumental in the facilitation and implementation of the nursery school Christian curriculum teacher training through the Joshua Foundation in Tanzania, sponsored by Hope 2 One Life, and still in use today at Emmanuel Nursery school. He continues to facilitate the Emmanuel Clinic Village Health Team in conjunction with ACFD and Hope 2 One Life, as well.
Once the borehole was drilled in November 2020, a governing water board was elected by the local community members in their own meeting. The water board will take care of the borehole and supervise the water collectors through borehole attendants especially in pumping the borehole responsibly and taking care of the cleanliness of the facility.
The local community members involved in the project will be responsible for the formation of a governing water board and choosing borehole pump attendants, training community members, school children and other water users on proper water use and sanitation, and constructing and maintaining a fence around the borehole pump.

Community members are also in charge of encouraging households to use pit latrines, rubbish pits, proper handwashing facilities, drying racks and drying lines for their homes to maintain sanitation and hygiene.

Members of the community will also form of a unified community group, in charge of monitoring and evaluating project progress from the implementation date. They keep track of all of this by writing and submitting project accountability reports by ACFD to H2O.
 
Lastly, each household will be asked to pay a token fee of about 2,000 UGX per year or other amount that is the agreed upon amount by the water board. This will help meet attendants’ allowance and recurring expense to maintain the borehole. That money also will be used to purchase the borehole spare parts in case of any breakdown. In case of extra-ordinary expenses, the community will convene a meeting to discuss the solution.

We are incredibly grateful to the 2020 World Water Day sponsors, although the event was cancelled in March 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, we held a "Progress in the Pandemic" outdoor event at Zoo Montana.  All sponsor donations went toward drilling this deep water well.  Faith Chapel came alongside to support over half of the cost of this well.  What a gift from God and huge blessing for Kweyo Village!
What Makes it Worth the Effort? 
Projects like this are life changing for the 3,000 residents of Kweyo and villages in similar situations. Most of these residents are widows and orphans due to 23 years of fighting the LRA and diseases like HIV/AIDs, Hepatitis A and B, Ebola and Cholera ravaging survivors.  A village health team has already been assembled, with handwashing, hygiene and sanitation trained on site at their village distanced even in the pandemic time by ACFD.  Their community group has been formed as well, led by Terence, beginning with the foundation of unity and building community bridges. 

These clean water projects also exist to educate the next generation!
At least 200 children in Lajok-Ogayo primary school will have the opportunity to pursue a brighter future thanks to the Roots 2 Fruits Christian nursery school curriculum, which trains teachers to educate the village children with an approved Ugandan curriculum. This can only be done if there are resources (like water) to share with incoming trainers and teachers.
Farmers will be able to improve their techniques by making their farms more sustainable and expand their businesses, providing better nutrition for their village and a boost to the local economy.

Beneficiaries will have more time for agricultural activities and household tasks. Women in this village will have more free time to pursue new economic opportunities and improve the lives of their families. Children here can earn their education and build the future of their communities.

As one woman in this village said, "a safe clean water project nearby means more than safe drinking water to women and children in this village; it means more time for them, freedom and incentive to make a positive change in their communities".
 

“I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink”

 -Matthew 25:35

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Stay Tuned for next months newsletter, as we take you through the tour of each of these topics above and move to the next circle on the PRESM model in more detail. 

Did you miss last months newsletter? It is archived on our website for our review. 

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Note: we are currently fundraising for the Agape Training Center and Farm community kitchen and dining area, important for the training center and missions teams when the pandemic lifts. We are on a mission....and you can help!
 
Donate Here
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