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January 2021 Issue
In this issue:
 
  • A Letter to our Friends and Supporters
  • History Feature: The Ruse/Reed Homestead at Lovettsville Park
  • The Ruse Family: A Typical Story of our German Settlers
  • Honoring Those Interred at Mount Sinai Cemetery -- Part II
  • Old Berlin Cemetery Update
  • 2020-2021 Issue of Bulletin of Loudoun County History is out
  • Some nearby events of interest
  • About us
  • Archive of back issues

A New Year's Letter
to our Friends and Supporters

 
While we look forward to a better year in 2021, we’d like to bring you all up-to-date on where things stand with the LHS, as we close out this year of disruption and closings.

Activities. Like all other similar organizations, we had to shut down our public events – particularly, our renowned Lecture Series – in the Spring, after holding only two lectures.  We also had to close the Lovettsville Museum. In the summer, as guidelines loosened, we partially re-opened the Museum for visits by appointment, and have had numbers of people doing history research who have taken advantage of this over recent months.


We answer a couple of inquiries a week that come to us regarding local history, properties, etc. Sometimes this involves setting an appointment for a guest to visit the Museum to use our research files; sometimes we can answer a question with a little research.

We received a modest amount of CARES Act funding through the Town of Lovettsville, out of which we donated $500 to the Western Loudoun Food Pantry. We will also use these funds for equipment and improvements to help us better carry out our mission.
 
And, we were not able to hold our Annual Membership Meeting this year.

And of course we have continued, uninterrupted,  this monthly Newsletter, which features original and ground-breaking research reports on the history of Lovettsville and The German Settlement, and – one of our favorite features – the “Nearby Events” column, which suggests nearby events to attend, most of which you can participate in virtually, from your own home!

Lovettsville Community Park. It has been brought to our attention that the County is undertaking demolition of some of the historical structures on the Community Park site.  Led by then-Mayor Elaine Walker, the Lovettsville Historical Society was active in the 2005-2010 period in working with the County’s Department of Parks and Recreation to plan restoration of the farm buildings and an interpretative exhibit.  That effort came to a stand-still during the years when funding for park development dried up, and the historical buildings were allowed to deteriorate.  Now we are working with the County’s preservation offices and agencies to try to salvage those structures that can be saved, and to document those which will be demolished. (See article below.)

Memberships. Because of our curtailed public activities, and the hardships that have accompanied the shutdowns, we have decided to extend all expiring memberships for another year. So if you bought a membership in late 2019, or during 2000, that membership is automatically renewed through 2021. Lifetime and senior memberships do not expire.

Donations. However, we do invite those who are able, to make a donation to the Lovettsville Historical Society – either to to our Building Expansion Fund, or to our general operating fund – to get us off to a good start for the coming year.

Please make checks payable to the Lovettsville Historical Society, and send to P.O. Box 5, Lovettsville VA 20180 – and indicate if you want your contribution it directed to the Building Fund or the general fund.

Thank you for your continued support and generosity, and we look forward to seeing many of you in person, as soon as conditions permit.
 

The Lovettsville Historical Society

 
 
 
 

On December 27, LHS Treasurer Dave Kirk delivered $500 in grocery cards to Nancy Spannaus, manager of the Western Loudoun Food Pantry, as a donation to the Food Pantry from the LHS.

The Ruse/Reed Homestead
at the Lovettsville Park


By Lori Hinterleiter Kimball
 
Anyone walking or driving recently by the intersection of East Broad Way/Milltown Road and Lovettsville Road would have noticed earth-moving equipment contouring the land in preparation for our new community park.  We will have ballfields, trails, and other modern amenities.  This new addition to our town encompasses land that was farmed for over 200 years and contains nine historic buildings in various stages of neglect, and the remains of at least three.
 
Loudoun County, with substantial aid from the Town of Lovettsville, purchased 90 acres in 2004 for the creation of a park, but our story starts over 200 years ago with Christian Gottlieb Ruse, who was born in 1745 and moved to Lovettsville and was farming by 1769.  He leased land, as was the practice at the time, then purchased 185 acres in 1803. 
 
Ruse enslaved at least one person during his lifetime.  The 1820 Federal Census listed him as enslaving one female between the ages of 14 and 26.  Christian died in October 1821 and is buried in the New Jerusalem Church Cemetery next to his wife, Catherine, who died in 1802.  In his will, Christian bequeathed “negro girl Mary” to his son Henry for the length of Henry’s life. 
 
Christian also gave his son Henry a 2/3 interest in the 185-acre farm, and Henry eventually bought his brother Frederick’s 1/3 interest.[i] This map shows the property boundaries as of 1860 for the Ruse farm.[ii] It was bounded on the east by present day Broad Way/Milltown Road and extended diagonally southwest across today’s Berlin Turnpike at its intersections with Lutheran Church Road and South Loudoun Street. The elementary school was eventually built on a portion of the former Ruse farm. 
 
Henry was a farmer, raising cattle, hogs, and milk cows and growing wheat, potatoes, and corn.  One enslaved girl was recorded in the 1840 Census for Henry Ruse.  She was under the age of 10 and probably worked in a domestic capacity.  In the 1860 Slave Schedule, a man over the age of 50 was recorded.  Henry hired him out to Jacob Virts.  That census also recorded the number of slave dwellings on a property, and Henry was listed with one slave dwelling on his farm.
 
In 1852, the Loudoun and Berlin Turnpike Company laid out a route for its roadbed and assessed $150 in compensation to Ruse for cutting a 40' wide swath through his land.[iii] As can be seen in the 1860 map above, the road divided many farms and later would become a boundary as farmers like the Ruses divided their land into smaller parcels.
 
Read More about the Ruse-Reed Homestead

The Ruse Family:

A Typical Story of our German Settlers

By Edward Spannaus

Christian Gottlieb Ruse (1746 – 1821) and Anna Catherine Ruse (1756? – 1802) came to our attention some years ago, because they were early owners of the land on which the Lovettsville Community Park was to be constructed. Their story is more-or-less typical of the German families who settled here in the colonial, pre-Revolutionary period, and is thus of general interest for a study of the German Settlement in Loudoun County.

Christian may have been farming that land where the park now is, as early 1769, when his name first appears on the Loudoun County Tithable (tax) list. Almost a quarter of a century later, in 1793, he formally leased that land. He was able to purchase it in 1803, and it stayed in his family for decades.

We know little of the Ruse family history prior to 1765. Much of the difficulty in tracing German immigrant families in the 18th century is the multiple variations in spelling (in this case) Reuss, Russ, LeRew, LeRoux, etc.), and the lack of records overall.

In 1765, four years before he appears in Loudoun County, Christian Ruse was naturalized in Frederick, Maryland. The naturalization list names “Roos, Christian, of Frederick County, German” as being naturalized on September 11, 1765. The register also listed September 1, 1765, as the date of communion, since receiving communion at a recognized church within the previous three months, was a requirement for naturalization in the Maryland colony. Although the Anglican Church was the official church in Maryland at that time, the Lutheran church was also allowed to conduct naturalizations.  The naturalization record gives the church and minister as “Lutheran, Shwordfeger,” a clear reference to the Rev. Johann Samuel  Schwerdtfeger of Evangelical Lutheran Church (1763-1768) in Frederick and Monocacy, who also served the Lutheran congregation here in Loudoun County part time.
Read More about the Ruse Family

Honoring Those Interred
at Mount Sinai Cemetery
Part II
 

 
by Claudette Lewis Bard
Photo of Mount Sinai Cemetery as it appeared in early 2019. Courtesy Loudoun County Department of Planning. Maria Curtis's headstone is center rear.


In December’s newsletter, we remembered several Lovettsville residents who are interred at the Mount Sinai Cemetery. As we acknowledged, there could be as many as 100 people who made that plot of land their final resting place. Since the printing of that article, we have discovered more of Lovettsville’s ancestors interred there. The current total is 25. While doing research on those who have visible gravestones or known to be buried there, we have discovered other family members. We suspect this number will continue to grow either by way of descendants who will read the article or through further research.

This month we will briefly tell of the lives of several more interred at Mount Sinai Cemetery. We will talk about the Maria and Charles Curtis Family including Nellie Marie Curtis, their granddaughter, John Benjamin Franklin Curtis, and the short life of Martha Ellen Furr. As I conduct the research on those buried there, I cannot help but be saddened by some of those whose lives lasted a matter of days. I am reminded of something my father-in-law, who was born in 1915, used to say. He mentioned that child birth was “the closest thing to death” one can experience. Complications can occur and so much can go wrong in bringing a precious life into the world.

Continue reading about Mount Sinai
Old Berlin Cemetery Restoration Update
 
Following up our article in the November newsletter on the mysterious reappearing gravestones at the Old Berlin Cemetery in Brunswick, we asked for an update from Dr. Wayne Allgaier, one of the leaders of the restoration effort. Dr. Allgaier said that they have not learned anything further about the headstones that suddenly appeared in the cemetery in early October, but he did report that landscaping work has been completed, and also that the cemetery was decorated with 120 luminaries on Saturday, December 5 (pictured here). They hope this will become an annual event. (The article on the re-appearing headstones can also be found here on our website.)
The 2020-2021 Issue of the Bulletin of Loudoun County History is Now Published
   

The Bulletin began in the 1950s and through its own history has published ground breaking research papers. In this issue, the Bulletin explores the People Enslaved by President Monroe, a lynching in the 1930s, the County Poor House Farm of Loudoun, the Struggle by Black teachers for Salary Equality, and Suffrage in Loudoun.                                                                                                                                                        
This issue also contains articles by two members of the Lovettsville Historical Society: "Loudoun County: Federalist Stronghold," by Nancy Spannaus; and "Loudoun Ranger Reunions," by Edward Spannaus. 

The new issue will soon be on sale at the Lovettsville Museum, and is available from Amazon.com
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Author Nancy Spannaus gives book talk at Lovettsvile Museum, April 2019
 
Kirkus Reviews called the book “a thoughtful, well-written argument for Alexander Hamilton’s financial system as a guard against tyranny.”

Isn’t it time you found out the principles on which that system was based?
 
 

SPECIAL OFFER FOR
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Call 540-822-9194, or email author Nancy Spannaus at americansystemnow@gmail.com. Payment by credit card over the phone or by check.
 
Some nearby events of interest:


EXHIBITS:

Now through Jan. 31 – Exhibit: “The Waxpool General Store,” at Thomas Balch Library. During the month of January, come visit the Loudoun Heritage Farm Museum's exhibit on the Waxpool General Store. Appointments can be made for Tuesdays & Thursdays from 10AM to 12PM and 1PM to 3PM, by filling our a request here.

Now through Jan. 24 – Exhibit: “The Dutch Golden Age: Prints by Rembrandt and his Contemporaries.” During the Dutch Golden Age the arts and artists flourished—many artists who are now beloved household names, including Rembrandt van Rijn (1606–1669), worked during this period, when middle-class life rapidly developed and material comforts and luxuries, including art, became available to more people. This exhibition brings together more than 60 prints that illuminate this exciting period, including seven prints by Rembrandt, and works by his precursors, peers, and followers. This exhibition is organized by the Reading Public Museum, Reading, Pennsylvania. Washington County Museum of Fine Arts, 401 Museum Drive, Hagerstown, MD. 301-739-5727.

LECTURES, SEMINARS, TOURS & OTHER EVENTS:

Fri., Jan. 8, at 1:00 p.m. – Facebook Live – “Hospital Stewards in the Civil War” with Dr. William Campbell, Education Coordinator John Lustrea will talk with Dr. William Campbell about his research on hospital stewards during the Civil War. During their live conversation they will talk about the hospital steward’s role in the Civil War healthcare team, both in the hospital and in the field. They will also address if hospital stewards have any parallels to the modern health care system today. For more information, see http://www.civilwarmed.org/

Fri., Jan. 8, at 6 p.m. – “Zoom Culture and Cocktails: Braddock Heights.” Join historian Bob Savitt for a deep dive into the rich history of Braddock Heights. Established in July 1896, and situated on Braddock Mountain in Frederick County, MD, Braddock Heights was the home of an amusement park, roller rink, and community pool. The featured cocktail will be: The Bumper Car! Named for everyone’s favorite ride, this tangy, bourbon infused beverage is sure to bring back memories of summer nights spent at Braddock Heights. For more information, please don’t hesitate to get in touch! $10/person. For tickets: https://www.eventbrite.com/e/culture-and-cocktails-braddock-heights-tickets-132589604075?aff=erellivmlt

 Sat., Jan. 16, at 9:00 a.m. – Gettysburg (Virtual) Winter Lecture Series begins. These free digital programs will be broadcast every Saturday at 9 am from January 16 through March 27 via the Gettysburg National Military Park Facebook page. All presentations will also be archived on the park’s website at www.nps.gov/gett. Featuring National Park Service rangers and historians from both Gettysburg National Military Park and Eisenhower National Historic Site, the 10-week Winter Lecture Series will examine some of the treasured artifacts on display at Gettysburg NMP and Eisenhower NHS. Together, the two parks have one of the largest museum collections in the National Park Service, featuring compelling artifacts that serve as a window into the past. “This is a challenging time for visitors to be able to explore the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum of the American Civil War and the Eisenhower Home,” notes Christopher Gwinn, Chief of Interpretation and Education at Gettysburg National Military Park. “Through this lecture series we hope to offer virtual visitors a chance to see some of the amazing artifacts that are on display and highlight the powerful stories they help illuminate.” For more information, see links above.

Mon., Jan. 25, at 1:00 p.m. – “Dorothea Dix and the Memory of Civil War Medicine,” with Dr. Thomas J. Brown, sponsored by the National Museum of Civil War Medicine. Join us on Facebook for a *pre-recorded* virtual program hosted by the National Museum of Civil War Medicine. Education Coordinator John Lustrea will have a conversation with Dr. Thomas J. Brown about the famous Civil War nurse and reformer Dorothea Dix. In addition to discussing her life and Civil War career, Professor Brown will also cover use Dix as a lens to talk about the wider memory and memorialization of Civil War nurses. You won’t want to miss this engaging discussion about of the 19th century’s greatest figures and what her life can tell us about how we think of Civil War medicine today. You can tune in live by visiting facebook.com/civilwarmed at the scheduled time.

Wed., Jan. 27, at 7:00 p.m. – “The Union's First Black Regiment and the U.S. Army's Linkage to the Emancipation Proclamation.” The movie "Glory" made the 54th Massachusetts famous, but the story of African American units that formed earlier in the Civil War has not been told as effectively. The Union Army's first Black unit was organized at Port Royal, South Carolina in May 1862 as the First South Carolina Volunteers of African Descent (1SCVAD). The unit was composed entirely of enslaved men and was formed during turbulent and controversial times. On the night of 31 December 1862, the Soldiers of the 1SCVAD went to sleep as "contraband" but on the morning of 1 January 1863 with the first public reading of the Emancipation Proclamation these men were transformed into free men. This presentation will be an image-heavy conversation between LTG (RET) Ben Hodges and COL (RET) Chris Allen and will seek to elevate this little-known chapter of American history into a more proper light. Sponsored by U.S. Army Heritage Foundation. Register for webinar here.
 

Explore Our Website
Membership Information
About Us
Our Mission:
 
The mission of the Lovettsville Historical Society is to foster a sense of place and community by preserving, protecting, and educating about the history and heritage of Lovettsville and the  German Settlement.  

   We achieve this by:
    1.  Operating, maintaining, and expanding the Lovettsville Museum in order to acquire, display, and preserve artifacts, documents, and records which relate to our local history;
    2.  Maintaining and operating a physical and online research library for use by historians, genealogists, and the public;
    3.  Educating the public about Lovettsville area history through programs, printed and online resource materials, and events.
 
*   *   *   *   *

The success of our mission relies heavily upon our membership, which provides the needed resources and also committed volunteers who share our passion for local history. Please encourage your friends, family, and others to join the Lovettsville Historical Society (LHS), or renew their annual membership, to ensure our continued success in preserving and promoting our local heritage.

There are many opportunities for members and others to participate in supporting the Lovettsville Historical Society and also meet others who share in our passion for preserving and promoting our local history. This includes volunteering to help with the museum, fundraising, organizing events, website and social media, and publicizing our activities.  We enjoy hosting special presentations for groups such as Scouts, school classes and tourists. Lastly, the donations of local historical artifacts such as family documents and pictures (or digital scans thereof), ensure that we can continue our efforts to expand our presentation of local genealogical information.

The Lovettsville Historical Society, Inc. is a tax-exempt 501(c)(3) organization under the Internal Revenue Code.  Contributions and membership dues are tax deductible under Internal Revenue Code Section 170.  The Society has been deemed to be exempt from registration under the Commonwealth of Virginia's charitable solicitation law.
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Lovettsville Historical Society Inc. · 4 East Pennsylvania Ave. · P.O. Box 5 · Lovettsville, Va 20180 · USA

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