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March 2021

Science Spotlight


Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) 

DLD affects approximately two children in every classroom and manifests itself in difficulties with literacy, learning and emotional well-being. In recent years a lot of research has been taking place to further our understanding of this hidden disorder. This month's newsletter has DLD as its main focus, sharing recent findings as well as useful resources from within our Centre and beyond. 

Retrieval-based word learning in children with DLD: Implications for practice

Last month we were fortunate enough to host a seminar with world-leading DLD researcher, Prof Laurence B Leonard. (You can watch this back here). He presented a series of studies which show great potential in supporting word learning in children with DLD. Following on from this, we chatted to him about the clinical implications of these studies and how they might be applied to practice. We've summarised this in a blog you can read here.
 

Can late talkers use words to help scaffold their understanding of how pictures and objects relate to one another?

Whilst the vast majority of late talkers reach the same range of vocabulary skills as their peers by school-age, there are a small minority who are at risk of developing DLD. Rachael Cheung from Lancaster University Babylab, has been studying a group of late talking children alongside typically developing comparison children over the course of two years in order to investigate whether there are any clues in the way language is learned that might help tell us why some late talkers catch up, and some do not. Find out more in Rachael's recent blog

New Publications
 
 
Jones, S. & Westerman, G. (2021). Predictive processing and Developmental Language Disorder. JSLHR

News

New LuCiD member

In January 2021, Dr Katharina Kaduk joined the LuCiD team part time to provide support in impact and outreach across the LuCiD network. Katharina is based at Lancaster University, where she has worked for the past nine years, first as as a PhD student investigating the links between action understanding and language development and later as the Lancaster Babylab manager. 

Curiosity Project Update
In phase one of LuCiD, researchers on the Language 0-5 project made video recordings of babies playing in their everyday environment together with other measures, such as babies’ language development. Entering phase two, in our current work package, our researchers are capitalising on this rich dataset, using these videos and language measures to answer the question of how curiosity relates to language learning. Find out more about the curiosity-based learning project in this update
 
Why humans are such curious creatures is further explained by Dr Twomey in this interview with LiveScience magazine and in the more recent Cognitive Development Lab's podcast 
from University of Salford.

Events

LuCiD Online Seminar Series

The 2020/21 seminar series is now in full swing with seminars currently taking place online. Seminars are free to attend and booking isn't required, just get in touch with our Centre Manager, Helen, to request the seminar zoom link or to join the seminar mailing list. Last month, Dr Natasha Kirkham (Birkbeck) shared her research on Noise and development: Infant attention in the middle of everything. You can catch up on Dr Kirkham's talk and many of our past talks via our seminar recordings page.

2nd Mar, 11am - Dr Kate Messenger will talk about how short-term syntactic priming leads to long-term language learning.
4th May, 11am - Dr Silke Fricke will present her work on Speech Sound Development and Disorders: Cross-linguistic and bilingual considerations.


External events

12th March, 1pm -  Statistical learning: How does the brain learn and predict the sensory world?

18th March, 1pm Children Learning Adjectives: Free research workshop and practitioner CPD 

25th-27th August - Submissions are now open for the upcoming Lancaster International Conference on Infant and Early Child Development

New Resources

 

What is Developmental Language Disorder?

 
Colleagues at the Lancaster University Psychology Department hosted an online event on DLD for parents, teachers and practitioners. Dr Margriet Groen, Dr Sam Jones and Dr Katie Alcock outlined ongoing research at Lancaster, and what local services are available for affected families. Watch the recording.

 

How do you know if a bilingual child has a language delay?

 
Bilingual children are often slower to learn their two (or more) languages when compared to monolingual children. As a result, it can be difficult to identify whether a bilingual child is having difficulties learning to talk or they're simply taking longer because they have more languages to deal with. University of Manchester speech and language therapist, Dr Sean Pert, recently recorded a podcast for Kletsheads, discussing just this and giving tips on how to identify if a bilingual child has a language delay. Listen to the Kletsheads podcast.

For more information about language development in bilingual children, check out this short briefing summarising the evidence.


 

DLD and multilingualism 

 
The Centre for Literacy and Multilingualism at the University of Reading have updated their resources for teachers and speech and language therapists working with multilingual children, including advice on supporting children with DLD. They have also updated their resources for multilingual families which can be accessed here, this includes advice for parents concerned that their multilingual child may have a language delay.

Take part in our research online


We have moved all of our research studies online at the moment, meaning that you and your children can now take part in one of our fun studies from the comfort of your own home. We currently have a number of studies running and need children aged 10 months - 13 years to take part in these. All the studies are designed to be fun and are a nice way to add a bit of variety to your day! Find out how you can take part.

The ESRC International Centre for Language and Communicative Development (LuCiD) is a  collaboration between the universities of Lancaster, Liverpool and Manchester. Our mission is to bring about a step change in the understanding of how children learn to communicate with language, and deliver the evidence base necessary to design effective interventions in early years’ education and healthcare. We are funded by the 
Economic and Social Research Council under the Centres Transition Scheme (ref: ES/S0071131). 
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