When the New York Times published the Pentagon Papers in 1971, it raised a question that continues to be debated: what is the role of a free press? The Times justified publishing secret government documents saying the American public should know it had been misled about the Vietnam War. President Richard M. Nixon sued to stop publication, and the case wound up before the U.S. Supreme Court, which ruled in favor of The Times.
Today, the internet has made it easy to release reams of secret material with a keystroke. The Obama administration charged eight people with violating the Espionage Act for sharing government secrets with the press, more people than had been charged by all previous administrations combined. More recently, Donald Trump undertook a campaign to denigrate the mainstream press as purveyors of “fake news." This video explores the First Amendment and the role of the press in a democratic society.
The Second Amendment
A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.
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